Effect of Further Processing Systems on Selected Microbiological Attributes of Turkey Meat Products

1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 214-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. H. DENTON ◽  
F. A. GARDNER
Keyword(s):  

Vsyo o myase ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 22-24
Author(s):  
Nasonova V.V. ◽  
◽  
Tunieva E.K. ◽  
Motovilina A.A. ◽  
Mileenkova E.V. ◽  
...  

The paper presents the results of the study on the effect of low-temperature heat treatment on color characteristics and protein oxidation products depending on the method, temperature and duration of heat treatment of culinary products from turkey meat. At present, the use of low-temperature processing in the production technology for meat products with improved organoleptic indices is a topical direction.



2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 92-96
Author(s):  
M. Turdialieva

The article under discussion considers methods of quality control of turkey meat products. The author believes that the quality control of food raw materials and food products is a significant stage in the production of food products. It is important to organize research aimed at improving the quality and safety of turkey meat products, using accurate, rapid, and highly effective methods of infrared spectroscopy and chromato-mass spectrometry to determine its chemical composition to develop methods to determine the correctness of HS codes.



2020 ◽  
pp. 32-35
Author(s):  
V.V. Nasonova ◽  
◽  
E.K. Tunieva ◽  
A.A. Motovilina ◽  
E.V. Mileenkova ◽  
...  


2006 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHIA-MIN LIN ◽  
KAZUE TAKEUCHI ◽  
LEI ZHANG ◽  
CYNTHIA B. DOHM ◽  
JOSEPH D. MEYER ◽  
...  

Contamination of luncheon meats by Listeria monocytogenes has resulted in outbreaks of listeriosis and major product recalls. Listeriae can survive on processing equipment such as meat slicers which serve as a potential contamination source. This study was conducted to determine (i) the dynamics of cross-contamination of L. monocytogenes from a commercial slicer and associated equipment onto sliced meat products, (ii) the influence of sample size on the efficacy of the BAX-PCR and U.S. Department of Agriculture–Food Safety and Inspection Service enrichment culture assays to detect L. monocytogenes on deli meat, and (iii) the fate of L. monocytogenes on sliced deli meats of different types during refrigerated storage. Three types of deli meats, uncured oven-roasted turkey, salami, and bologna containing sodium diacetate and potassium lactate, were tested. A five-strain mixture of L. monocytogenes was inoculated at ca.103 CFU onto the blade of a commercial slicer. Five consecutive meat slices were packed per package, then vacuum sealed, stored at 4°C, and sampled at 1 and 30 days postslicing. Two sample sizes, 25 g and contents of the entire package of meat, were assayed. Total numbers of L. monocytogenes–positive samples, including the two sample sizes and two sampling times, were 80, 9, and 3 for turkey, salami, and bologna, respectively. A higher percentage of turkey meat samples were L. monocytogenes positive when contents of the entire package were assayed than when the 25-g sample was assayed (12.5 and 7.5%, respectively). Lower inoculum populations of ca. 101 or 102 CFU of L. monocytogenes on the slicer blade were used for an additional evaluation of oven-roasted turkey using two additional sampling times of 60 and 90 days postslicing. L. monocytogenes–positive samples were not detected until 60 days postslicing, and more positive samples were detected at 90 days than at 60 days postslicing. When BAX-PCR and enrichment culture assays were compared, 12, 8, and 2 L. monocytogenes–positive samples were detected by both the enrichment culture and BAX-PCR, BAX-PCR only, and enrichment culture only assays, respectively. The number of L. monocytogenes–positive samples and L. monocytogenes counts increased during storage of turkey meat but decreased for salami and bologna. Significantly more turkey samples were L. monocytogenes positive when the contents of the entire package were sampled than when 25 g was sampled. Our results indicate that L. monocytogenes can be transferred from a contaminated slicer onto meats and can survive or grow better on uncured oven-roasted turkey than on salami or bologna with preservatives. Higher L. monocytogenes cell numbers inoculated on the slicer blade resulted in more L. monocytogenes–positive sliced meat samples. In addition, the BAX-PCR assay was better than the enrichment culture assay at detecting L. monocytogenes on turkey meat (P < 0.05).



2008 ◽  
Vol 71 (8) ◽  
pp. 1679-1684 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. L. KHAITSA ◽  
J. OLOYA ◽  
D. DOETKOTT ◽  
R. KEGODE

The objective of this study was to quantify the role of class 1 integrons in antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from turkey meat products purchased from retail outlets in the Midwestern United States. Of 242 E. coli isolates, 41.3% (102 of 242) tested positive for class 1 integrons. A significant association was shown between presence of class 1 integrons in E. coli isolates and the resistance to tetracycline, ampicillin, streptomycin, gentamicin, sulfisoxazole, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. Attributable risk analysis revealed that for every 100 E. coli isolates carrying class 1 integrons, resistance was demonstrated for ampicillin (22%), gentamycin (48%), streptomycin (29%), sulfisoxazole (40%), trimethoprimsulfamethoxazole (7%), and tetracycline (26%). Non–integron-related antimicrobial resistance was demonstrated for ampicillin (65%), gentamycin (16.9%), streptomycin (42.1%), sulfisoxazole (35.8%), and tetracycline (49.7%). Population-attributable fraction analysis showed that class 1 integrons accounted for the following resistances: gentamycin, 71% (50 of 71), amoxicillin–clavulanic acid, 19.6% (6 of 33), nalidixic acid, 34% (7 of 21), streptomycin, 28% (30 of 107), sulfisoxazole, 38% (40 of 106), and tetracycline, 14%, (26 of 185). In conclusion, although class 1 integrons have been implicated in resistance to antimicrobial agents, other non–integron resistance mechanisms seem to play an important part.



1968 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 1187-1191 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.W. Feoning ◽  
Gary Hargus ◽  
T.E. Hartung
Keyword(s):  


10.5219/393 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miloš Mašlej ◽  
Jozef Golian ◽  
Lenka Maršalková


2011 ◽  
Vol 77 (20) ◽  
pp. 7151-7157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea T. Feßler ◽  
Kristina Kadlec ◽  
Melanie Hassel ◽  
Tomasz Hauschild ◽  
Christopher Eidam ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTDuring a survey of fresh chicken and turkey meat as well as chicken and turkey meat products for the presence of methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus(MRSA) isolates in Germany, 32 (37.2%) of 86 samples were MRSA positive. Twenty-eight of these MRSA isolates belonged to clonal complex 398 (CC398), which is widespread among food-producing animals. These CC398 isolates carried SCCmecelements of type IV or V and exhibitedspatype t011, t034, t899, t2346 or t6574 and either the knowndrutypes dt2b, dt6j, dt10a, dt10q, dt11a, dt11v, and dt11ab or the noveldrutypes dt6m, dt10as, and dt10at. In addition, two MRSA sequence type 9 (ST9) isolates with a type IV SCCmeccassette,spatype t1430, anddrutype dt10a as well as single MRSA ST5 and ST1791 isolates with a type III SCCmeccassette,spatype t002, anddrutype dt9v were identified. All but two isolates were classified as multiresistant. A wide variety of resistance phenotypes and genotypes were detected. All isolates were negative for the major virulence factors, such as Panton-Valentine leukocidin, toxic shock syndrome toxin 1, or exfoliative toxins. In contrast to the MRSA CC398 isolates, the four ST9, ST5, or ST1791 isolates harbored theegcgene cluster for enterotoxin G, I, M, N, O, and U genes. Although the relevance of contamination of fresh poultry meat or poultry products with MRSA is currently unclear, the presence of multiresistant and, in part, enterotoxigenic MRSA emphasizes the need for further studies to elucidate possible health hazards for consumers.



2001 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
BIROL KILIC ◽  
ROBERT G. CASSENS ◽  
LARRY L. BORCHERT

A response surface experimental design was employed to estimate residual nitrite level at various initial nitrite concentrations, percent turkey meat in the formula, and heat quantity (F) values using a typical wiener as the test system. Pork and mechanically separated turkey were used as the meat ingredients. Residual nitrite and pH were measured at day 1, 7 days, 14 days, and 49 days after processing. Protein, fat, salt, moisture, and CIE (L*a*b*) color values were also determined. Results showed that the effect of turkey meat on residual nitrite level was significant (P < 0.01). An increased amount of turkey meat in the formula resulted in lower residual nitrite levels at a fixed pH. The residual nitrite level was initially proportional to initial nitrite concentration, but it became a nonsignificant factor during longer storage time. Differences in heat quantity had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on residual nitrite level initially. Greater heat quantity decreased residual nitrite level in finished cured meat products at a fixed pH. However, this effect became nonsignificant during longer storage. Reduction of residual nitrite in wieners because of turkey meat addition at a fixed pH was due to characteristics of the turkey tissue, but the mechanism of action remains unknown. It was also established that commercial wieners had a higher pH if poultry meat was included in the formulation.



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