Psychometric validation of the Japanese version of the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form

2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Momokazu Gotoh ◽  
Yukio Homma ◽  
Yasuhito Funahashi ◽  
Yoshihisa Matsukawa ◽  
Masashi Kato
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 169-175
Author(s):  
Keli Lovison ◽  
Marcelo Taglieti ◽  
Aniele Tomadon ◽  
Karoline Calichio Medeiro ◽  
Bethina Bernardon Busatta ◽  
...  

Objetivo: O presente estudo objetiva avaliar a presença de incontinência urinária em mulheres com câncer de mama no início do tratamento quimioterápico. Métodos: Estudo descritivo exploratório e de corte longitudinal, realizado no Hospital União Oeste Paranaense de Estudos e Combate ao Câncer. Para avaliação da Incontinência Urinária foi utilizado o International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Short Form (ICIQ-SF). Para análise de correlação foi utilizado o Coeficiente de Correlação de Pearson. Resultados: Participaram do estudo 20 mulheres, com idade média de 53,8±7,1 anos. Quando abordado as respostas do ICIQ-SF, a média encontrada foi de 1,6±0,9 pontos, o que significa baixo impacto da incontinência urinária na vida das participantes. Conclusão: Apesar do baixo impacto de incontinência urinária em mulheres com câncer de mama no inicio do tratamento quimioterápico adjuvante, é de extrema importância avaliar a presença da incontinência urinária.


BMJ Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. e040819
Author(s):  
Pontus Rygh ◽  
Ina Asklund ◽  
Eva Samuelsson

ObjectivesThe efficacy of app-based treatment for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) has been demonstrated in a randomised controlled trial (RCT). In this study, we investigate the user characteristics and the effectiveness of the same app when freely available, and compare these results with the RCT.DesignProspective cohort study.ParticipantsDuring a 17-month period, 24 602 non-pregnant, non-postpartum women older than 18 years downloaded the app and responded anonymously to a questionnaire. Of these, 2672 (11%) responded to the 3-month follow-up.InterventionThree months’ use of the app Tät, containing information, a pelvic floor muscle training programme and lifestyle advice.Main outcome measuresChange in symptom severity (International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-UI SF)) and subjective improvement (Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I)).ResultsOf the respondents, 88% lived in Sweden and 75% (18 384/24 602) were incontinent with a mean age of 45.5 (SD 14.1) years. The UI types, based on symptoms, were SUI (53%), urgency UI (12%), mixed UI (31%) and undefined (4%). The mean ICIQ-UI SF score was 8.2 (SD 4.0) at baseline. The mean ICIQ-UI SF score reduction at follow-up was 1.31 (95% CI: 1.19 to 1.44) with a larger reduction in those with more severe incontinence at baseline (severe/very severe 3.23 (95% CI: 2.85 to 3.61), moderate 1.41 (95% CI: 1.24 to 1.59) and slight 0.24 (95% CI 0.06 to 0.42). When the results were weighted to match the distribution of severity in the RCT, the ICIQ-UI SF score reduction was 2.2 compared with 3.9 in the RCT. Regarding PGI-I, 65% experienced improvement compared with 92% in the RCT.ConclusionsThe app Tät was effective for self-management of UI even in the real world. Although the reduction in incontinence symptoms was less than in the RCT, two-thirds of the users improved. App-based treatment reaches many women without requiring resources from ordinary healthcare services.


Author(s):  
Thais Sousa Rodrigues Guedes ◽  
Marcello Barbosa Otoni Gonçalves Guedes ◽  
Hévila Kilvia Miguel de Oliveira ◽  
Rodrigo Lopes Soares ◽  
Vitor Leandro da Cunha ◽  
...  

Low- and moderate-impact physical activity (PA) is associated with the prevention of urinary incontinence (UI). The objective of the cross-sectional study presented herein is to analyze the factors associated with UI in physically older active women who participate in senior community groups. The variable UI was measured by the International Consultation Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICIQ-SF). Socioeconomic variables were also collected, along with data on life habits and clinical history. The multivariate analysis employed Poisson’s Regression with robust variance for factors associated with UI. Of the 106 participants evaluated, 54.7% presented UI, of which stress incontinence was more frequent, with 40.6%. UI presented a statistically significant association with dizziness/loss of balance during Activities of Daily Living (ADL) (prevalence ratio-PR 1.48; 95% CI 1.06–2.07) and nocturia (PR 1.63; 95% CI 1.05–2.55). Despite PA being a protection factor, UI presented an elevated prevalence in the older population, and therefore, other biological, social, and cultural aspects could also contribute to the occurrence of UI in this age group. Moreover, physically active older women with UI presented nocturia and dizziness/loss of balance during ADL, regardless of education levels and the number of births. These findings can help improve multi-professional programs aimed at promoting, preventing, and managing UI in the public.


Pain Medicine ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 541-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuyuki Arimura ◽  
Masako Hosoi ◽  
Yoshihiro Tsukiyama ◽  
Toshiyuki Yoshida ◽  
Daiki Fujiwara ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 721-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maitê Peres de Carvalho ◽  
Francine Pereira Andrade ◽  
William Peres ◽  
Thalita Martinelli ◽  
Frederico Simch ◽  
...  

OBJETIVO: Identificar a prevalência de incontinência urinária (IU) e fatores associados em idosas da comunidade. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal no qual foram entrevistadas idosas com 60 anos de idade ou mais que frequentavam um centro voltado exclusivamente a idosos em Pelotas-RS, Brasil. Foram utilizados como instrumentos desta pesquisa o International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Short Form (ICIQ-SF) e um questionário com informações complementares, que verificou fatores associados para a incontinência urinária. Além de estatística descritiva, foi utilizado o teste t de Student para comparação das médias das variáveis quantitativas. RESULTADOS: Foram avaliadas 132 idosas na faixa etária de 60 a 91 anos, com média de idade igual a 68,56 anos (dp±6,24). Em relação à perda de urina, a prevalência encontrada foi de 40,91% (95% IC = 32,6-49,2). Do total de mulheres analisadas, encontrou-se um índice de massa corporal (IMC) médio de 25,7Kg/m2 (dp±4,06), sendo que das idosas consideradas incontinentes foi demonstrado que 59,2% apresentavam IMC≥27Kg/m2 (p<0.01), ou seja, com sobrepeso. CONCLUSÕES: A prevalência de IU encontrada (40,91%) está dentro dos parâmetros registrados para esta faixa etária. Outro dado relevante é que o número de gestações aumentou a presença de IU, sendo que aquelas idosas que apresentaram três ou mais gestações foram proporcionalmente mais atingidas. O impacto da IU na qualidade de vida foi considerado ausente ou leve pela maioria das idosas, demonstrando que, provavelmente, a IU esteja em estágio inicial e não interfira de forma significativa no cotidiano dessas mulheres. Torna-se ainda relevante destacar que o diagnóstico precoce permite o tratamento adequado em tempo hábil, evitando maiores comprometimentos e melhorando a qualidade de vida.


2017 ◽  
Vol 89 (4) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Oreste Risi ◽  
Michele Manica ◽  
Rocca Carmela Lisanti ◽  
Antonio Manfredi ◽  
Giuseppe Romeo Tecci

Objectives: To assess any beneficial effect on quality of life of a daily treatment with a phytotherapic product containing astragalus, thyme, lavender, hop, equisetum, red clover, cypress and agrimonia at titrated concentrations in a cohort of female patients complaining mild stress urinary incontinence (SUI) or mixed urinary incontinence (MUI). Materials and methods: 42 non-consecutive female out-patients with mild SUI or mild MUI were assessed with a clinical evaluation, International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICIQ-SF) and Patients’ Perception of Intensity of Urgency Scale (PPIUS) at baseline the start of the study and after two months of therapy with the phytotherapic product. At the end of the therapy the patients also compiled Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I). Results: After the completion of the study there was a trend towards better results in each item of ICIQ-SF, but without any statistical significance with an average score in ICIQ-SF-1 of 3.12 ± 0.981 versus 3.21 ± 0.914 (p = 0.556), in ICIQ-SF-2 of 3.69 ± 1.422 versus 3.79 ± 1.372 (p = 0.68) and in ICIQ-SF-3 of 5.95 ± 1.618 versus 6.14 ± 1.670 (p = 0.462). The average reduction of PPIUS was of 0.09 (1.26 ± 1.481 versus 1.357 ± 1.509, p = 0.705). There was a reduction of average consumption of pads/die from 1.69 ± 0.636 to 1.54 ± 0.543 (p = 0.101). In relation to the PGI score, 23/42 patients (54.7%) reported no changes after the completion of the therapy, 13/42 (30.9%) reported a slight improvement, 5/42 (11.9%) were much improved and 1/42 (2.3%) was slightly worsened. Only 2/42 (4.7%) patients discontinued the treatment before of the completion of the study. We did not observe any adverse effects during the period of the study. Conclusions: The phytotherapic product seems to cause a slight improvement of the symptoms in a good rate of patients. Moreover it has a low rate of withdrawal, due to the lack of adverse events.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Janneke I. M. van Uhm ◽  
Marloes Vermeer ◽  
Henk W. Elzevier ◽  
Joop W. Noordzij ◽  
Evert L. Koldewijn ◽  
...  

Objectives. To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the injectable bulking agent Opsys® (Promedon, Cordoba, Argentina) for treating minimal postprostatectomy stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Patients and Methods. Single-centre, pilot study on ten male patients with SUI, < 30 g urine loss/ 24 h, more than 1 year after radical prostatectomy. Patients were treated by endoscopic transurethral injections of bulking agent in the presphincteric zone of the urethral submucosa. The results were evaluated using a pad weight test to quantify the differences in urine loss at 1, 3, and 6 months after intervention. Subsequently, the results of treatment were also evaluated by International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICIQ-SF), Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7), Urogenital Distress Inventory Short Form (UDI-6-SF), and the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) at 1, 3, and 6 months after intervention. Results. The primary outcome was the absolute result of the 24-hour pad weight test after treatment. Treatment success was defined as <3 g urine loss/24 h, improvement as ≥50% decrease in urine loss/ 24h, failure as <50% decrease in urine loss/24 h, or worsening of urine loss. Success was demonstrated in one, improvement in one, and failure in eight patients one month after treatment. One patient improved and 9 failed 3 and 6 months after treatment. The median 24-hour pad weight test was higher at all three moments of follow-up (1, 3, and 6 months after treatment). The median 24-hour pad weight test was before treatment 17.3g (6.4-20.9) and 1, 3, and 6 months after treatment, respectively, 40.3g (5.9-130.6) p= 0.038, 38.3g (18.3-202.1) p= 0.014, 55.0g (16.5-314.6) p= 0.028. The ICIQ-SF was significantly higher at 3 and 6 months, respectively 15.0 (12.0-18.5) p= 0.007 and 16.0 (12.5-17.5) p=0.012 versus 10.0 (9.0-12.0) before injection. No significant differences were found between IIQ-7, UDI-6-SF, and PGI-I before and after injection. Complications occurred in four patients: two patients reported spontaneously resolved haematuria and two patients reported urinary frequency. All complications were classified as Clavien–Dindo 1. Conclusion. Injection therapy with Opsys® bulking agent is not an effective treatment option for male SUI after radical prostatectomy. It is not a safe treatment option, due to worsening urine loss after treatment.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akiko Kanehara ◽  
Risa Kotake ◽  
Yuki Miyamoto ◽  
Yousuke Kumakura ◽  
Kentaro Morita ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Personal recovery is increasingly recognised as an important outcome measure in mental health services. This study aimed to develop a Japanese version of the Questionnaire about the Process of Recovery (QPR-J) and test its validity and reliability. Methods The study comprised two stages that employed the cross-sectional and prospective cohort designs, respectively. We translated the questionnaire using a standard translation/back-translation method. Convergent validity was examined by calculating Pearson’s correlation coefficients with scores on the Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) and the Short-Form-8 Health Survey (SF-8). An exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was conducted to examine factorial validity. We used intraclass correlation and Cronbach’s alpha to examine the test-retest and internal consistency reliability of the QPR-J’s 22-item full scale, 17-item intrapersonal and 5-item interpersonal subscales. We conducted an EFA along with a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Results Data were obtained from 197 users of mental health services (mean age: 42.0 years; 61.9% female; 49.2% diagnosed with schizophrenia). The QPR-J showed adequate convergent validity, exhibiting significant, positive correlations with the RAS and SF-8 scores. The QPR-J’s full version, subscales, showed excellent test-retest and internal consistency reliability, with the exception of acceptable but relatively low internal consistency reliability for the interpersonal subscale. Based on the results of the CFA and EFA, we adopted the factor structure extracted from the original 2-factor model based on the present CFA. Conclusion The QPR-J is an adequately valid and reliable measure of the process of recovery among Japanese users with mental health services.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Daiane Biason ◽  
Vanessa Sebben ◽  
Caren Thais Piccoli

Introdução: A incontinência urinária de esforço (IUE), definida por queixa de perda involuntária de urina após tosse, espirro ou esforço  físico, é a mais prevalente na população em geral. Objetivo: Verificar   alternativas à melhoria da IUE através da atuação da Fisioterapia  melhorando a qualidade de vida desses pacientes. Metodologia: Esta pesquisa se caracteriza por um estudo de caso que apresenta uma  análise qualitativa e descritiva. O caso a ser estudado envolve uma  mulher de 58 anos, o qual realizou 9 sessões de fisioterapia, duas  vezes por semana, com duração de 50 minutos cada sessão, na  Clínica  Escola de Fisioterapia da URI. A paciente foi submetida a uma   avaliação da qualidade de vida utilizando o questionário      denominado International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire  - Short Form (ICIQ-SF). Após, a intervenção fisioterapêutica utilizada  foi composta por exercícios de cinesioterapia (conscientização e série  de Kegel) com cones vaginais realizados em 12 séries, divididos em  fibras tipo I e II e eletroestimulação. Resultados: Observou-se  aumento da força da musculatura do assoalho pélvico (MAP), tanto da  musculatura superficial quanto da musculatura profunda e também   aumento  da resistência da mesma. Quanto ao questionário sobre a  qualidade de vida, não houve mudanças. Conclusão: A prática dos    exercícios foram essenciais para a reeducação e fortalecimento dos  músculos do assoalho pélvico.  


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