EFFECTS OF WHEAT BRAN, CORN BRAN, RICE BRAN AND OAT BRAN SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE PROPERTIES OF PIDE

2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 276-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
MUNIR ANIL
Keyword(s):  
Rice Bran ◽  
Wheat Bran ◽  
Corn Bran ◽  
Oat Bran

scholarly journals Wheat bran- but not oat bran-enriched diets increase the mucosal height of the cecum and colon of newly weaned and aged rats

1997 ◽  
Vol 30 (8) ◽  
pp. 1017-1022 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.R. Cavaglieri-Felippe ◽  
M.L.O. Polacow ◽  
M.R. Campos ◽  
M.G. Vecchia ◽  
R. Curi
Keyword(s):  
Wheat Bran ◽  
Aged Rats ◽  
Oat Bran

scholarly journals A novel high-amylose barley cultivar (Hordeum vulgare var. Himalaya 292) lowers plasma cholesterol and alters indices of large-bowel fermentation in pigs

2004 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 607-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony R. Bird ◽  
Michelle Jackson ◽  
Roger A. King ◽  
Debra A. Davies ◽  
Sylvia Usher ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hordeum Vulgare ◽  
Wheat Bran ◽  
Large Bowel ◽  
Plasma Cholesterol ◽  
Starch Synthesis ◽  
Distal Colon ◽  
Proximal Colon ◽  
Barley Cultivar ◽  
Bacterial Fermentation ◽  
Oat Bran

Hordeum vulgare var. Himalaya 292 is a new barley cultivar with altered starch synthesis and less total starch but more amylose, resistant starch (RS) and total and soluble NSP including β-glucan. To determine its nutritional potential, young pigs were fed diets containing stabilised wholegrain flours from either Himalaya 292, Namoi (a commercial barley), wheat bran or oat bran at equivalent dietary NSP concentrations for 21 d. Serum total cholesterol was significantly lowered by the Himalaya 292 diet relative to wheat bran, indicating that Himalaya 292 retained its hypocholesterolaemic potential. In all groups SCFA concentrations were highest in the proximal colon and decreased towards the rectum. Digesta pH was lowest in the proximal colon and highest in the distal colon. Large-bowel and faecal pH were significantly lower in the pigs fed the barley and oat diets, indicating greater bacterial fermentation. Caecal and proximal colonic pH was lowest and SCFA pools highest in the pigs fed Himalaya 292. Total and individual SCFA were lowest in the mid- and distal colon of the pigs fed Himalaya 292 or oat bran. These data suggest the presence of more RS in Himalaya 292 and suggest that its fermentation was rapid relative to transit. Differences in faecal and large-bowel anaerobic, aerobic, coliform and lactic acid bacteria were relatively small, indicating a lack of a specific prebiotic action. These data support the potential of this novel barley cultivar to improve health through plasma cholesterol reduction and increased large-bowel SCFA production.

Dietary Wheat Bran Oil Is Equally as Effective as Rice Bran Oil in Reducing Plasma Cholesterol

2018 ◽  
Vol 66 (11) ◽  
pp. 2765-2774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Lei ◽  
Jingnan Chen ◽  
Yuwei Liu ◽  
Lijun Wang ◽  
Guohua Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rice Bran ◽  
Wheat Bran ◽  
Rice Bran Oil ◽  
Plasma Cholesterol ◽  
Wheat Bran Oil

Lack of Evidence for Antiatherogenic Effects of Wheat Bran or Corn Bran in Apolipoprotein E-Knockout Mice

2009 ◽  
Vol 57 (14) ◽  
pp. 6455-6460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaohui Zhao ◽  
Zuyuan Xu ◽  
Khuong Le ◽  
Nazila Azordegan ◽  
Natalie D. Riediger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Apolipoprotein E ◽  
Wheat Bran ◽  
Knockout Mice ◽  
Corn Bran ◽  
Apolipoprotein E Knockout Mice

scholarly journals Effects of artificial feeds on growth and production of fishes in Polyculture

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
MA Hosen ◽  
M Shahjahan ◽  
MS Rahman ◽  
MJ Alam
Keyword(s):  
Rice Bran ◽  
Wheat Bran ◽  
Soybean Meal ◽  
Silver Carp ◽  
Artificial Feeding ◽  
Total Alkalinity ◽  
Cow Dung ◽  
Fish Production ◽  
Stocking Rate ◽  
Indian Major Carp

A study on the effects of artificial feeds on growth and production of fishes along with some limnological conditions were conducted in polyculture system. Species of Indian major carp (Cirrhinus mrigala) and exotic fishes (Hypophthalmicthys molitrix and Oreochromis niloticus) were stocked in six ponds under two treatments, each with three replications. Stocking rate in both treatments was 100 fish per decimal at the ratio of silver carp: tilapia: mrigal = 2: 2: 1. Fertilization and artificial feeds were given in Ttreatment 1 (T1) and only fertilization was done in Treatment 2 (T2). Wheat bran, rice bran and soybean meal were given daily as artificial feed in T1 in the ratio of wheat bran: rice bran: soybean meal = 2: 2: 1 (by wt). Urea, T.S.P and cow dung were applied fortnightly at the rate of 60 g deci-1, 90 g deci-1 and 2 kg deci-1 respectively. Water temperature, transparency, pH, dissolved oxygen, free CO2, total alkalinity, PO4-P and NO3-N were determined fortnightly and phytoplankton and zooplankton were studied fortnightly. These limnological conditions were more or less similar in the ponds under two treatments and were within suitable ranges. Calculated gross and net yields of fish were 16.56 and 12.48 ton ha-1 respectively in case of fertilization and artificial feeding application (T1) and 9.99 and 5.91 ton ha-1 respectively in case of only fertilization (T2). Application of artificial feed in T1 significantly increased the growth and production of fish more than two times which indicates that artificial feeding in polyculture is very useful for increasing fish production. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ijarit.v4i2.22637 Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. & Tech. 4 (2): 11-15, December, 2014

scholarly journals Effect of substrates to formulate Trichoderma harzianum based bio-fungicide in controlling seedling disease (Rhizoctonia solani) of brinjal

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
MI Faruk ◽  
ML Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Rhizoctonia Solani ◽  
Rice Bran ◽  
Wheat Bran ◽  
Trichoderma Harzianum ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Root Weight ◽  
Agricultural Research Institute ◽  
Seedling Disease ◽  
House Condition ◽  
Shoot Weight

Efficacy of three different substrates viz., rice bran, wheat bran, grass pea bran and their combinations with mustard oilcake (MOC) were tested to formulate a suitable Trichoderma harzianum based bio-fungicide for controlling seedling disease of brinjal caused by Rhizoctonia solani in tray soil as well as in seedbed soil under net house condition of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Gazipur during 2010 to 2014. The results of three years experiments revealed that T. harzianum bio-fungicides formulated in five different combinations of substrates viz., (1) rice bran + wheat bran, (2) rice bran + mustard oilcake (MOC) (3) rice bran + grasspea bran, (4) rice bran + wheat bran + MOC and (5) rice bran + grasspea bran +MOC were equally effective to control the soil borne seedling disease of brinjal caused by Rhizoctonia solani in tray soil and seedbed condition. In addition, vegetative growth of brinjal seedlings viz., shoot length, shoot weight, root length and root weight were enhanced significantly by the T. harzianum bio-fungicides in R. solani inoculated seedbed condition.Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 42(1): 159-170, March 2017

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