scholarly journals Stability and change of basic personal values in early adolescence: A 2‐year longitudinal study

2019 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 447-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Vecchione ◽  
Shalom H. Schwartz ◽  
Eldad Davidov ◽  
Jan Cieciuch ◽  
Guido Alessandri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
Personal Values ◽  
Stability And Change ◽  
Basic Personal Values

Stability and change of basic personal values in early adulthood: An 8-year longitudinal study

2016 ◽  
Vol 63 ◽  
pp. 111-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Vecchione ◽  
Shalom Schwartz ◽  
Guido Alessandri ◽  
Anna K. Döring ◽  
Valeria Castellani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Personal Values ◽  
Early Adulthood ◽  
Stability And Change ◽  
Basic Personal Values

scholarly journals Stability and change in secure base script knowledge during middle childhood and early adolescence: A 3-year longitudinal study.

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (11) ◽  
pp. 2379-2388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodore E. A. Waters ◽  
Christopher R. Facompré ◽  
Magali Van de Walle ◽  
Adinda Dujardin ◽  
Simon De Winter ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
Middle Childhood ◽  
Secure Base ◽  
Stability And Change ◽  
Secure Base Script

Actual and Perceived Parental Knowledge and Child Delinquency: Does the Sex of the Parent, the Sex of the Child, and the Child’s Age Make a Difference?

2021 ◽  
pp. 0192513X2110551
Author(s):  
Glenn D. Walters
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
School Children ◽  
Parental Knowledge ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Future Child ◽  
Middle Adolescence

Parental knowledge was tested as a possible deterrent to future delinquency in 3914 (51% male) early to mid-adolescent school children from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children. Using three waves of data, parent-rated mother and father knowledge were tested as correlates of future delinquency, controlling for age, perceived parental knowledge, and the willingness of children to share their thoughts and feelings with parents. Variables from Wave 5 (age 12/13) were used to predict delinquency at Wave 6 (age 14/15), and variables from Wave 6 were used to predict delinquency at Wave 7 (age 16/17). Results showed that mother- but not father-reported knowledge effectively deterred future child delinquency. A significant sex x mother knowledge interaction was found in both analyses, indicating that boys experienced a stronger deterrent effect than girls. It was further demonstrated that the deterrent effect of parental knowledge on child delinquency was stronger in early adolescence than in middle adolescence.

Personal Values Across Cultures

2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilach Sagiv ◽  
Shalom H. Schwartz
Keyword(s):  
Personal Values ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Annual Review ◽  
Publication Date ◽  
Subjective Well Being ◽  
Value Differences ◽  
Many Instruments ◽  
Value Priorities ◽  
The Many ◽  
Basic Personal Values

Values play an outsized role in the visions, critiques, and discussions of politics, religion, education, and family life. Despite all the attention values receive in everyday discourse, their systematic study took hold in mainstream psychology only in the 1990s. This review discusses the nature of values and presents the main contemporary value theories, focusing on the theory of basic personal values. We review evidence for the content and the structure of conflict and compatibility among values found across cultures. We discuss the assumptions underlying the many instruments developed to measure values. We then consider the origins of value priorities and their stability or change over time. The remainder of the review presents the evidence for the ways personal values relate to personality traits, subjective well-being, and the implications of value differences for religiosity, prejudice, pro- and antisocial behavior, political and environmental behavior, and creativity, concluding with a discussion of mechanisms that link values to behavior. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Psychology, Volume 73 is January 2022. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.

Significance of Extreme Temperament in Infancy for Clinical Status in Preschool Years

1989 ◽  
Vol 154 (4) ◽  
pp. 544-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel Maziade ◽  
Jacques Thivierge ◽  
Robert Côté ◽  
Pierrette Boutin ◽  
Hugues Bernier
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Birth Cohort ◽  
Clinical Status ◽  
Environmental Parameters ◽  
Positive Change ◽  
Stability And Change ◽  
Cognitive Characteristics ◽  
One Year ◽  
Long Term Prediction

Few, if any, of children's behavioural or cognitive characteristics assessed in the first years of life demonstrate stability until later childhood; early characteristics have so far failed to show an association with future psychopathology. This longitudinal study, from 4–8 months to 4.7 years old, focused on stability and change of extreme temperamental traits in groups of infants subselected from a large birth cohort. Persistent extreme temperament at four and eight months old did not increase stability of temperament to four years of age, relative to other children in the whole population. Sizeable change occurred, and the environmental parameters associated with negative temperamental change did not seem to be the same as those related to positive change. Boys with extreme scores were more stable, while girls appeared more prone to positive change. It is hypothesised that the direction of temperamental change in the first years could be more meaningful for long-term prediction of disorders than any one assessment of temperament taken at any one year.

Role of the self-image and smoker stereotype in smoking onset during early adolescence: A longitudinal study.

1996 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 494-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia A. Aloise-Young ◽  
Karen M. Hennigan ◽  
John W. Graham
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
The Self ◽  
Smoking Onset ◽  
Self Image

scholarly journals Adoptive Gay Father Families: A Longitudinal Study of Children’s Adjustment at Early Adolescence

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anja L. McConnachie ◽  
Nadia Ayed ◽  
Sarah Foley ◽  
Michael E. Lamb ◽  
Vasanti Jadva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
Children's Adjustment ◽  
Children’S Adjustment

Rumination, Depression, and Gender in Early Adolescence: A Longitudinal Study of a Bidirectional Model

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 923-946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth D. Krause ◽  
Clorinda E. Vélez ◽  
Rebecca Woo ◽  
Brittany Hoffmann ◽  
Derek R. Freres ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Longitudinal Studies ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
Early Adolescents ◽  
Path Model ◽  
Depression Symptoms ◽  
Developmental Framework ◽  
Gender Moderation ◽  
And Gender

Recent research suggests that rumination may represent both a risk factor for and consequence of depression, especially among female samples. Nevertheless, few longitudinal studies have examined a reciprocal model of rumination and depression in early adolescence, just before rates of depression diverge by gender. The present study evaluated a cross-lagged path model of rumination and depression in a sample of 408 early adolescents. Gender moderation was also examined. Support was found for a longitudinal bidirectional model of rumination and depression but only among girls. For boys, increased rumination emerged as a consequence, not as a predictor, of depression symptoms. In early adolescence, rumination may be a greater risk factor for depression among girls than boys, whereas depression may be a significant vulnerability factor for increased rumination among both boys and girls. Why rumination may be more maladaptive for girls than boys is discussed within a psychosocial and developmental framework.

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