Thermal Modeling of Unlooped and Looped Pulsating Heat Pipes

2001 ◽  
Vol 123 (6) ◽  
pp. 1159-1172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad B. Shafii ◽  
Amir Faghri ◽  
Yuwen Zhang

Analytical models for both unlooped and looped Pulsating Heat Pipes (PHPs) with multiple liquid slugs and vapor plugs are presented in this study. The governing equations are solved using an explicit finite difference scheme to predict the behavior of vapor plugs and liquid slugs. The results show that the effect of gravity on the performance of top heat mode unlooped PHP is insignificant. The effects of diameter, charge ratio, and heating wall temperature on the performance of looped and unlooped PHPs are also investigated. The results also show that heat transfer in both looped and unlooped PHPs is due mainly to the exchange of sensible heat.

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. B. Shafii ◽  
Amir Faghri ◽  
Yuwen Zhang

Abstract Analytical models for both unlooped and looped Pulsating Heat Pipes (PHPs) with multiple liquid slugs and vapor plugs are presented in this study. The governing equations are solved using an explicit finite difference scheme to predict the behavior of vapor plugs and liquid slugs. The results show that the effect of gravity on the performance of top heat mode unlooped PHP is insignificant. The effects of diameter, charge ratio, and heating wall temperature on the performance of looped and unlooped PHPs are also investigated. The results also show that heat transfer in both looped and unlooped PHPs is due mainly to the exchange of sensible heat.


In steel industries the billets are heated in reheat furnace. The billets coming out from reheat furnace are transported to the rolling mill. Prediction of billet temperature during transport is vital for several reasons, like energy optimization studies, process simulation, roll force calculation and quality of the final product. Inadequate temperature measuring instruments demands suitable model for billet temperature predictions. In the present work, conduction heat transfer within the billet is modeled using the explicit finite difference method. To solve three dimensional transient discretization equations, code has been developed and implemented in MATLAB ® . Validation of the proposed numerical model has been done using analytical solutions. The model predictions of billet temperature are shown to be in good concurrence with analytical results. The model is capable of predicting temperature distribution within the billet. The model is used to examine the effect of billet transport velocity on the temperature field of the billet. The objective of this work to apply simple simulation technique to high temperature industrial process for temperature field measurements. This type of simulation may be useful for temperature predictions, design and study of new or existing transport system for hot billet transport.


2012 ◽  
Vol 326-328 ◽  
pp. 536-541
Author(s):  
Djamel Eddine Ameziani ◽  
Rachid Benacer ◽  
Mohamed Belmedani ◽  
Abdelkader Boutraa

The purpose of this work is to study hydrodynamic and thermal characteristics of air contended into a differentially heated cubic cavity. Due to their importance in the characterization of heat transfer in this kind of configuration, the effect of some parameters is analyzed. It consists in the Rayleigh number and the aspect ratio. In order to resolve the governing equations, the Lattice-Boltzmann method coupled with finite difference method is used.


2004 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. S. Mokhtar ◽  
K. A. Abbas ◽  
M. M. H. Megat Ahmad ◽  
S. M. Sapuan ◽  
A.O. Ashraf ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 112 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Hanif Chaudhry ◽  
S. Murty Bhallamudi ◽  
C. Samuel Martin ◽  
M. Naghash

Flow of a gas-liquid mixture in a piping system may be treated as a pseudo-fluid flow if the mixture is homogeneous and the void fraction is small. The governing equations for such flows are a set of nonlinear partial differential equations with pressure dependent coefficients. Shocks may be produced during transient state conditions. For numerical integration of these equations, two second-order explicit finite-difference schemes are introduced. To verify validity of the computed results, they are compared with the experimental results.


Author(s):  
Vincent M. Bulinda ◽  
Giterere P. Kang’ethe ◽  
Phineas R. Kiogora

Analysis of magnetohydrodynamics flow of incompressible fluids over an oscillating bottom surface with heat and mass transfer is discussed. The flow is free convection in nature. Momentum, energy, and concentration equations are obtained for computation of their respective profiles. The unsteady flow two-dimensional governing equations are solved numerically by the explicit finite difference method of the Forward Time Backward Space scheme. The numerical results show that the applied parameters have significant effects on the fluid flow and heat transfer and have been discussed with the help of graphical illustrations.


1987 ◽  
Vol 109 (3) ◽  
pp. 262-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. K. Tsanis ◽  
H. J. Leutheusser

This paper presents a numerical and experimental study of transient laminar countercurrent flow in which the pressure gradient is time-dependent. An explicit finite-difference scheme is used to solve numerically the governing equations. Experimental results are obtained with a new kind of apparatus and are found to verify the numerical predictions.


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