The Effects of a Space-Fixed Friction Force on the In-Plane Stress and Stability of Transverse Vibrations of a Spinning Disk

1993 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 646-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jen-San Chen ◽  
D. M. Bogy

The membrane stress field in a spinning disk induced by a stationary circumferential friction force is first derived in the form of an infinite series. It is then shown, both by analysis and numerical computation, that this membrane stress field has no effect on the stability of transverse vibration of the spinning disk.

2010 ◽  
Vol 168-170 ◽  
pp. 1252-1255
Author(s):  
Zhong Guo Zhang ◽  
Ya Dong Bian ◽  
Bin Gao

The crack tip stress field of rock is analyzed under blast loading, and the crack arrest criterion, the conditions of rock crack initiation and crack extension are presented in this paper. The study will help the design of maintaining the stability of stope drift active workings.


1988 ◽  
Vol 110 (4) ◽  
pp. 674-677 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Carpino ◽  
G. A. Domoto

A rotating flexible disk separated from a rigid flat surface by a gas film is addressed. The gas film between the disk and the plate is represented by an incompressible Reynolds equation. Inertial effects are included. The disk is treated as a membrane where the tension is found from the plane stress solution for a spinning disk. Two different methods for the axisymmetric solution of this system are developed. The first uses the method of matched asymptotic expansions. The second method is a mixed numerical/perturbation procedure.


1947 ◽  
Vol 157 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-31
Author(s):  
C. A. M. Thornton

The application of vibration as a means of industrial drive has been considerably developed in the last twenty years. Starting from the obvious application of screening, it has been extended to conveying, heat interchanging, consolidation of material in packages to reduce shipping space, keeping material “fluid” in hoppers and chutes, hammering, etc. The paper discusses that part of the subject involved in the production and control of the vibration by mechanical or electrical means under all conditions of load. Formulae are developed for calculation of spring strength and for the calculation of the spring dimensions, and for the avoidance of spring fatigue. The various methods of electrical excitation are compared, and the relative advantages and disadvantages are discussed. The desirable instrument equipment is described, including the remote indication of vibration amplitude. A method is outlined by which it is claimed that vibration can be maintained constant at all loads and at any desired frequency. The testing of vibrating drives at the manufacturer's works and on site is discussed. In an Appendix to the paper the problem of transverse vibrations in long vibrating conveyors is treated mathematically, and a formula is developed for the natural frequency of transverse vibration of a conveyor of any uniform section and of any length.


Author(s):  
Yenkai Wang ◽  
Steven W. Shaw ◽  
Chang-Po Chao

Abstract This paper considers the placement, sizing and tuning of centrifugal pendulum vibration absorbers for the reduction of transverse vibrations in rotating beams. A simplified model describing the linearized dynamics of a rotating beam with external excitation and attached absorbers is used for the analysis. A design strategy is offered wherein individual absorbers are designed to reduce vibration amplitudes and stress levels caused by troublesome resonances. It is shown that this procedure offers significant reduction in vibratory stresses, even in the case of excitations composed of multiple harmonics.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingyue Shao ◽  
Jimei Wu ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Qiumin Wu ◽  
Yuan Chen

The vibration model of moving membrane with variable density distribution is established, and the density distribution of the moving membrane varies along the lateral direction. The transverse vibration differential equations of moving membrane are established based on D’Alembert’s principle and discretized by using the differential quadrature method (DQM). The relationships of the first three dimensionless complex frequencies between dimensionless speed, density coefficient, and tension ratio of the membrane are analyzed by numerical calculation. The effects of the density coefficient and the tension ratio on transverse vibration characteristics of the membrane are investigated. The relationship between density coefficient and critical speed is obtained. The numerical results show that the density coefficient and the tension ratio have important influence on the stability of moving membrane. So the study provides a theoretical basis for improving the working stability of the membrane in the high-speed printing process.


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