Exact Stress Distribution in Standard Gear Teeth and Geometry Factors

1973 ◽  
Vol 95 (4) ◽  
pp. 1159-1163 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. N. Baronet ◽  
G. V. Tordion

Using the two-dimensional theory of elasticity and an appropriate transform function, the stress distribution in a gear tooth acted on by a concentrated load has been obtained. Computations were carried out for the 20 and 25-deg pressure angle, standard full-depth system, for numbers of teeth ranging from 20 to 150. The intensities of the maximum static surface stresses along the root fillets are given for different loading positions on the tooth profile. Some of the results are compared with others found in the literature.

Author(s):  
Toshiyuki Sawa ◽  
Seiichi Hamamoto

In designing a bolted joint, it is important to examine the interface stress distribution (clamping effect) and to estimate the load factor, that is the ratio of an additional axial bolt force to a load. In order to improve the clamping effect raised faces of the interface have been used. But these interfaces in bolted joints have been designed empirically and the theoretical grounds are not made clear. In the present paper, in the case of T-shaped flanges with raised faces the clamping effect is analyzed by a two-dimensional theory of elasticity and the point matching method. Then, the load factor is analyzed. Moreover, with the application of the load a bending moment is occurred in bolts and the stress is added due to this bending moment. The bending moment in the bolt is also analyzed. In order to verify these analyses experiments to measure the load factor and the maximum bolt stress were carried out. The values of the load factor and the load when interface start to separate are compared with those of the joints with flat-faces. The analytical results are in fairly good agreements with the experimental ones.


1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Richard ◽  
D. Pare ◽  
A. Cardou

This paper describes a computerized version of the complex potential approach which is a comprehensive mathematical model for the stress analysis of spur gear teeth. The entire procedure is a basic application of Hirano’s conformal mapping theory in which laws of elasticity have been combined. The main concepts of the method have been explained in previous publications but the work described herein is an appreciable extension of this relatively new approach. The algorithm is eminently well-suited for computer-aided-design of gear teeth; it serves as the basis for an interactive computer program which can model a gear tooth and can calculate the stresses and displacements within the tooth when subjected to a concentrated load. Results are compared with AGMA’s and other published values.


2013 ◽  
Vol 535-536 ◽  
pp. 271-274
Author(s):  
Jeongsuk Lim ◽  
Sunghoon Kang ◽  
Young Seon Lee

The dimensional change of tooth profile by heat treatment of helical gear was investigated by experimental and numerical approaches. Especially, the three-dimensional elasto-plastic finite element (FE) simulation was adopted to analyze the elastic deformation during load, unloading, ejecting of workpiece. Quenching simulation was also carried out to investigate the change of tooth profile on the forged gear. In experiments, the amount of elastic deformation of the forged gear was quantitatively determined by comparing the tooth profiles on the forged gear and die. The dimensional change of the forged gear tooth after quenching was also evaluated from the comparision of the cold forged and quenched gear teeth. From experimental works, it was found that the amounts of dimensional changes after forging and quenching of helical gear are 10 and 10 μm, respectively.


1985 ◽  
Vol 107 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Shibuya ◽  
H. Sekine ◽  
Y. Takahashi ◽  
H. Abe´

Theoretical analysis is made for multiple geothermal cracks. A periodic array of two-dimensional cracks is considered as a model of the multiple geothermal cracks, and is anlayzed on the basis of the two-dimensional theory of quasi-static thermo-elasticity. The singular integral equations are derived from the boundary conditions, and they are solved by applying the combination of inversion formula and collocation method. Numerical results for the fluid temperature at an outlet, the rock mass temperature, the shape of the geothermal cracks and the stress distribution around the geothermal cracks are shown in graphs.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16-19 ◽  
pp. 1278-1282
Author(s):  
Xiang Wei Kong ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Meng Hua Niu

This paper investigated the feature of pre-shaving hob contour and the generated gear tooth profile. By tooth generation method, a complete geometry of the gear tooth can be mathematically derived in terms of the design parameters of the pre-shaving hob cutter. The mathematical model consisted of equations describing the generated fillet and involute profiles. The degree of undercutting and the radii of curvatures of a fillet were investigated by considering the model. Finally, a computer program for generating the profile of the gear teeth was developed by simulating the cutting methods. The methods proposed in this study were expected to be a valuable guidance for pre-shaving hob designers and manufacturers.


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