Study of Wear Self-Repair of Steel 100Cr6 Rubbed With Lubricants Modified With Schiff Base Copper Complex

2010 ◽  
Vol 132 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinlei Gao ◽  
Li Wu ◽  
Jian Li ◽  
Wanzhen Gao
Keyword(s):  
Organic Substance ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Selective Transfer ◽  
Self Assembled Monolayer ◽  
Force Microscopy ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Self Repair ◽  
Self Assembled ◽  
Rape Oil

Preparation of a Cu (II) chelate of bis(salicylaldehyde)ethylenediamine was carried out directly in epoxidized rape oil via a water/oil microemulsion reactor. Detailed characterization of the friction of boundary lubrication produced by epoxidized rape oil with and without the Cu (II) chelate of bis(salicylaldehyde)ethylenediamine was performed in reciprocating sliding tests with a microtribometer. In the presence of a modification of the epoxidized rape oil with 2 wt % of the Cu (II) chelate of bis(salicylaldehyde)ethylenediamine, the friction coefficient decreased by 15%. The Cu (II) chelate of bis(salicylaldehyde)ethylenediamine served as the additive in the epoxidized rape oil and self-assembled on the surface of 100Cr6 steel. The self-assembled monolayer was detected with atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, and characterized with cyclic voltammetry. It was verified by energy dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses that steel/steel rubbing pairs underwent a selective transfer of organic substance and copper, as a result of lubrication with the modified lubricant. It indicated that the modification of epoxidized rape oil with Cu (II) chelate of bis(salicylaldehyde)ethylenediamine led to wear self-repair on the steel surface, with selective transfer of a film of organic substance and copper metal.

Preparation and Characterization of Poly Amide Amine (Generation 4.0) Self-Assembled Monolayer on Si (100)

2008 ◽  
Vol 373-374 ◽  
pp. 645-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Feng Cui ◽  
Jian Min Chen ◽  
Jun Yan Zhang ◽  
Hui Di Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Contact Angle Measurement ◽  
Angle Measurement ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Self Assembled Monolayer ◽  
Wear Resistant ◽  
Force Microscopy ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Wear Life ◽  
Self Assembled

The fourth generation of poly amide amine molecular self-assembled monolayer (PAMAM (G4.0)-SAM) was prepared on hydroxylated Si (111) substrate by a self-assembled technique from specially formulated solution. The PAMAM (G4.0)-SAM were characterized by means of contact angle measurement, ellipsometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscope (XPS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The tribological properties of the as-prepared thin films sliding against a steel ball were evaluated on a friction and wear tester. The tribological results show that the friction coefficient of monocrystal line silicon substrate reduces from 0.6 to 0.18 due to the formation of PAMAM-SAMs on its surface. And the PAMAM (G4.0) -SAM has longer wear life (18000 sliding pass). It is demonstrated that PAMAM (G4.0) -SAM exhibited good wear resistant property. In conclusion, the PAMAM (G4.0)-SAM which possesses good wear resistant property was successfully prepared and the film.

Preparation and Characterization of Chitosan-Casein Phosphopeptides Biocomposite Coatings on the Medical Titanium Alloy

2011 ◽  
Vol 480-481 ◽  
pp. 1065-1069
Author(s):  
Bin Liu ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
Yin Zhong Bu ◽  
Sheng Rong Yang ◽  
Jin Qing Wang
Keyword(s):  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Attenuated Total Reflectance ◽  
Ti Alloy ◽  
Force Microscopy ◽  
Implant Materials ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Casein Phosphopeptides ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
First Time

Titanium (Ti) and its alloys have been applied in orthopedics as one of the most popular biomedical metallic implant materials. In this work, to enhance the bioactivity, the surface of Ti alloy pre-modified by silane coupling agent and glutaraldehyde was covalently grafted with chitosan (CS) via biochemical multistep self-assembled method. Then, for the first time, the achieved surface was further immobilized with casein phosphopeptides (CPP), which are one group of bioactive peptides released from caseins in the digestive tract and can facilitate the calcium adsorption and usage, to form CS-CPP biocomposite coatings. The structure and composition of the fabricated coatings were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). As the experimental results indicated, multi-step assembly was successfully performed, and the CS and CPP were assembled onto the Ti alloy surface orderly. It is anticipated that the Ti alloys modified by CS-CPP biocomposite coatings will find potential applications as implant materials in biomedical fields.

Comparative Study of Field Emission-Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy to Assess Self-assembled Monolayer Coverage on Any Type of Substrate

1999 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 413-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernardo R.A. Neves ◽  
Michael E. Salmon ◽  
Phillip E. Russell ◽  
E. Barry Troughton
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Atomic Force Microscopy ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Field Emission ◽  
Self Assembled Monolayer ◽  
Force Microscopy ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Self Assembled ◽  
Scanning Electron

Abstract: In this work, we show how field emission–scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) can be a useful tool for the study of self-assembled monolayer systems. We have carried out a comparative study using FE-SEM and atomic force microscopy (AFM) to assess the morphology and coverage of self-assembled monolayers (SAM) on different substrates. The results show that FE-SEM images present the same qualitative information obtained by AFM images when the SAM is deposited on a smooth substrate (e.g., mica). Further experiments with rough substrates (e.g., Al grains on glass) show that FE-SEM is capable of unambiguously identifying SAMs on any type of substrate, whereas AFM has significant difficulties in identifying SAMs on rough surfaces.

scholarly journals Cellulose-Cyclodextrin Co-Polymer for the Removal of Cyanotoxins on Water Sources

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2075
Author(s):  
Diego Gomez-Maldonado ◽  
Iris Beatriz Vega Erramuspe ◽  
Ilari Filpponen ◽  
Leena-Sisko Johansson ◽  
Salvatore Lombardo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Cellulose Nanofibrils ◽  
Human Consumption ◽  
Nutrient Runoff ◽  
Force Microscopy ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Safe Limits ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Recreational Use

With increasing global water temperatures and nutrient runoff in recent decades, the blooming season of algae lasts longer, resulting in toxin concentrations that exceed safe limits for human consumption and for recreational use. From the different toxins, microcystin-LR has been reported as the main cyanotoxin related to liver cancer, and consequently its abundance in water is constantly monitored. In this work, we report a methodology for decorating cellulose nanofibrils with β-cyclodextrin or with poly(β-cyclodextrin) which were tested for the recovery of microcystin from synthetic water. The adsorption was followed by Quartz Crystal Microbalance with Dissipation monitoring (QCM-D), allowing for real-time monitoring of the adsorption behavior. A maximum recovery of 196 mg/g was obtained with the modified by cyclodextrin. Characterization of the modified substrate was confirmed with Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM).

Characterization of Multiple Functional Solid Line of Graphite Ink Surface Printed by Micro-Flexographic

2015 ◽  
Vol 752-753 ◽  
pp. 1379-1383
Author(s):  
M.I. Maksud ◽  
Mohd Sallehuddin Yusof ◽  
Zaidi Embong
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Printing Plate ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Force Microscopy ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Flexographic Printing ◽  
Scanning Electron

The purpose of this paper is to study a ink surface morphology, quantify the chemical composition involved in processing of graphite ink printed by flexographic printing. The methodology is to use surface sensitive technique, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM). As a finding we successfully achieved 25 micron lines array using PDMS printing plate. The Originality and value of this work is surface sensitive techniques like XPS, AFM and FESEM were exclusively used in order to characterize graphite inks printed by flexographic method, using PDMS printing plate.

Adhesion and Friction at Graphene/Self-Assembled Monolayer Interfaces Investigated by Atomic Force Microscopy

2017 ◽  
Vol 121 (10) ◽  
pp. 5635-5641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meagan B. Elinski ◽  
Benjamin D. Menard ◽  
Zhuotong Liu ◽  
James D. Batteas
Keyword(s):  
Atomic Force Microscopy ◽  
Self Assembled Monolayer ◽  
Force Microscopy ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Self Assembled

scholarly journals Molecular-scale structures of the surface and hydration shell of bioinert mixed-charged self-assembled monolayers investigated by frequency modulation atomic force microscopy

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (43) ◽  
pp. 24660-24664
Author(s):  
Yuki Araki ◽  
Taito Sekine ◽  
Ryongsok Chang ◽  
Tomohiro Hayashi ◽  
Hiroshi Onishi
Keyword(s):  
Hydration Shell ◽  
Self Assembled Monolayers ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Self Assembled Monolayer ◽  
Force Microscopy ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Molecular Scale ◽  
Assembled Monolayers ◽  
Scale Structures ◽  
Self Assembled

Water molecules above a bioinert mixed-charged self-assembled monolayer (MC-SAM) surface are highly structured compared to those of bioactive SAM surfaces.

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