Investigation on Vibration Response for Misaligned Rotor-Bearing-Flexible Disc Coupling System—Theory and Experiment

2020 ◽  
Vol 142 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
F. W. S. Tuckmantel ◽  
H. F. Castro ◽  
K. L. Cavalca

Abstract Modeling of the dynamic behavior of the rotating system when subject to misaligned shafts is an interesting subject, aiming either the selection of appropriate couplings from early stages of project or the monitoring and model-based diagnosis of such machines. This research is focused on the dynamics of the system when angular misalignment is induced. The methodology to take into account this fault is based on the structural analysis of the flexible coupling, with the consequent use of cyclic restoring forces and moments exerted by this component on the coupled shafts. Structural analysis of metallic disc coupling is conducted by means of the finite element method, in which the flexible disc component is modeled using thin shell formulation. Once misalignments are applied, the cyclic nature of coupling efforts is captured by the application of consecutive shaft spin angles. Steady-state response is simulated and then displacements spectrum are analyzed in order to highlight harmonic components rising due to misalignment. Test rig measurements are performed, and the theoretical model is discussed in terms of locus, frequency response function (FRF), orbit shape, and spectrum information. Disc coupling is regarded, as limited literature in vibration spectrums is available for this type of coupling.

2013 ◽  
Vol 436 ◽  
pp. 54-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenceslao Eduardo Rodríguez ◽  
Ramiro Ibarra ◽  
Gerardo Romero ◽  
David Lara ◽  
Jaime Arredondo ◽  
...  

This paper presents the development of two different control techniques as an approach having to remove steady-state error present in the response of attitude of a mini unmanned aerial vehicle. A problem that arises when performing pole placement controller is the selection of the poles, the Bessel approximation allows the selection of the eigenvalues in function to a specified response time for a feedback pole placement controller and state estimator (observer). On the other hand presents an optimal control technique combined with Kalman filter to estimate the state affected by perturbations in the system, both cases using the integral effect to eliminate the steady state error.These two control laws has the property of responding to a desired response according to a time or state response desired.


Author(s):  
Murli Jha

Abstract: The initial dimensions and weight for the vehicle is considered from the Audi A8 vehicle as a reference. The specifications for the motor and battery are considered for the Mahindra e2o electric vehicle of similar dimensions. The main objective of this paper is to model and perform static analysis on the chassis of a four-seater car. The initial design for the chassis was a space frame body which is very rigid and had very less deflection. The second and final chassis is a ladder type chassis which is most common chassis type being used in Nepal and India. The difference in deflection between both the chassis type is very less, which is about 0.3235 mm for a reasonable reduction in weight which is about 120 Kg. The simulation part is carried out in ANSYS software. The result is selection of best suitable material for chassis on the basis of ANSYS and theoretically calculated result. Keywords: Chassis, Structural Analysis, Optimization, Four seater car


Author(s):  
K. Yudin ◽  
A. Pogosbekov

Periodical mixers are considered. The expediency of developing a new type of mixer is presented. Features of the material movement in the mixer allow to speak about the presence of elements of a gyroscopic effect. The mixing chamber is rotated by means of belt, chain and conical transmission. The resulting complex spatial movement of material particles can be controlled by a frequency Converter and the selection of appropriate gears or using a belt drive. An algorithm for modeling the drive unit of a mixer with a bidirectional rotational effect on the material is presented. The features of the drive unit and its components are considered. The task is to build a model of deformation of the drive unit of the mixer. The finite element method (FEM) for the drive unit of the mixer is used. Machine experiments are performed that implement fatigue calculations of the drive unit with a study in the SolidWorks Simulation environment. The results of static analysis of the drive unit operation in determining the deformation, static analysis of the drive unit operation in determining the voltage with varying torque are obtained. A variant of static analysis is presented when using a belt drive instead of a gear drive. The practical implementation of the mixer drive unit in metal is shown. Conclusions on modeling are made.


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Qu ◽  
Huailiang Zhang ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Ling Peng ◽  
Wenqian Sun

Purpose To improve the transmission efficiency and reduce the damage to pipes in the hydraulic systems of tunnel boring machine subjected to random vibration, this paper aims to propose a novel dynamic characteristic analysis method that considers random vibration. Design/methodology/approach A fluid-structure interaction motion equation of the pipe is established by using Hamilton’s principle. The finite element method and discrete analysis method of random vibration are used to construct a model of the dynamic behavior of the pipe. Findings The influences of fluid parameters and external excitation parameters on the dynamic characteristics of pipes are analyzed. The experimental results are found to be in good agreement with the simulation results, which demonstrates that the proposed analytical method can provide a theoretical reference for the design and selection of hydraulic pipes subjected to random vibration. Originality/value The proposed method can be regarded as a future calculation method for pipes subjected to random vibration, and the transmission efficiency of the pipe can be improved.


Author(s):  
Tsu-Wei Lin ◽  
Yuan Kang ◽  
Chun-Chieh Wang ◽  
Chuan-Wei Chang ◽  
Chih-Pin Chiang

This study utilizes genetic algorithm to minimize the condition number of Hermitian matrix of influence coefficient (HMIC) to reduce the computation errors in balancing procedure. Then, the optimal locations of balancing planes and sensors would be obtained as fulfilling optimization. The finite element method is used to determine the steady-state response of flexible rotor-bearing systems. The optimization improves the balancing accuracy, which can be validated by the experiments of balancing a rotor kit.


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