Dynamics and Motion Control of Flexible Manipulators With Multi-Degree of Kinematic Redundancy

Author(s):  
Yue-Qing Yu ◽  
Ji-Yun Yang

The dynamics and motion control of flexible robot manipulators is an advanced topic in the study of robotics. The precise tracking of the end-effector trajectory of flexible robots can be improved by the self-motion of redundant manipulators. The flexible manipulator with single-degree of kinematic redundancy has been considered only at present. This study addresses on the dynamics and motion control of flexible robots with multi-degree of kinematic redundancy. Compared with the robot with one-degree of redundancy, the optimal motion programming of a flexible robot manipulator with two-degree of redundancy has been obtained successfully based on pseudo-inverse solution. The numerical results of planar three-link and four-link flexible manipulators show the advantage of multi-degree of redundancy in improving the kinematic and dynamic performances of flexible robot manipulators.

Robotica ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 873-881 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enver Tatlicioglu ◽  
David Braganza ◽  
Timothy C. Burg ◽  
Darren M. Dawson

SUMMARYIn this paper, adaptive control of kinematically redundant robot manipulators is considered. An end-effector tracking controller is designed and the manipulator's kinematic redundancy is utilized to integrate a general sub-task controller for self-motion control. The control objectives are achieved by designing a feedback linearizing controller that includes a least-squares estimation algorithm to compensate for the parametric uncertainties. Numerical simulation results are presented to show the validity of the proposed controller.


1998 ◽  
Vol 120 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco A. Arteaga

Control design of flexible robot manipulators can take advantage of the structural properties of the model used to describe the robot dynamics. Many of these properties are physical characteristics of mechanical systems whereas others arise from the method employed to model the flexible manipulator. In this paper, the modeling of flexible-link robot manipulators on the basis of the Lagrange’s equations of motion combined with the assumed modes method is briefly discussed. Several notable properties of the dynamic model are presented and their impact on control design is underlined.


1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (4) ◽  
pp. 831-833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Zijie ◽  
Lu Bingheng ◽  
C. H. Ku

The main objective of this work is to predict the effect of distributed viscoelastic damping on the dynamic response of multilink flexible robot manipulators. A general approach, based on the principle of virtual work, is presented for the modeling of flexible robot arms with distributed viscoelastic damping. The finite element equations are developed, and a recurrence formulation for numerical integration of these equations is obtained. It is demonstrated, by a numerical example, that the viscoelastic damping treatments have a significant effect on the dynamic response of flexible robot manipulators.


Author(s):  
Thomas Solatges ◽  
Mathieu Rognant ◽  
Sébastien Rubrecht ◽  
Eric Courteille ◽  
Philippe Bidaud

This paper presents a design process based on an advanced flexible robots modeling tool associated with realistic actuators models and pre-defined control architecture. This process implements dedicated feasibility and performance indicators, which are used to evaluate a design and its sensitivity on the considered parameters. The proposed approach is illustrated with theoretical and experimental results obtained with the YAKA robot.


2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 737-747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Munadi ◽  
◽  
Tomohide Naniwa ◽  

This paper presents an experimental study to verify an adaptive dominant type hybrid adaptive and learning controller for acquiring an accurate trajectory tracking of periodic desired trajectory of robot manipulators. The proposed controller is developed based on combining the model-based adaptive control (MBAC), repetitive learning control (RLC) and proportionalderivative (PD) control in which the MBAC input becomes dominant than other inputs. Dominance of adaptive control input gives the advantage that the proposed controller could adjust the feed-forward motion control input immediately after changing the desired motion or load of the manipulator. In motion control law, the proposed controller uses only one vector to estimate the unknown dynamical parameters. It makes the proposed controller as a simpler hybrid adaptive and learning controller which does not need much computational power and also is easily be implemented for real applications of robot manipulators. The proposed controller is verified through experiments on a four-link small robot manipulator as representation of a scale robot manipulator to ensure this controller can be applied in the real applications of robot manipulators. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed controller by indicating the position tracking error approaches to zero.


1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (4) ◽  
pp. 667-672 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. P. Petroka ◽  
Liang-Wey Chang

Flexibility effects on robot manipulator design and control are typically ignored which is justified when large, bulky robotic mechanisms are moved at slow speeds. However, when increased speed and improved accuracy are desired in robot system performance it is necessary to consider flexible manipulators. This paper simulates the motion of a single-link, flexible manipulator using the Equivalent Rigid Link System (ERLS) dynamic model and experimentally validates the computer simulation results. Validation of the flexible manipulator dynamic model is necessary to ensure confidence of the model for use in future design and control applications of flexible manipulators.


2011 ◽  
Vol 66-68 ◽  
pp. 1142-1148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Qiang Lou ◽  
Yan Ding Wei

The dynamic analysis and control of flexible robot manipulators have been the main concerns of many recent studies in aeronautics and robotics. Moreover, the complexity of this problem increases when a flexible manipulator carries a payload. In this paper, we proposed a space two-link flexible manipulator with tip payload featuring surface-bonded piezoelectric torsional actuator and shear actuator. The equations of motion for the system are obtained using Hamilton’s principle. A Lyapunov-based controller is proposed to suppress the vibration of the system. Stability of the system is also investigated. The simulation results demonstrate the proposed control strategy is well suited for active control of vibration suppression on flexible manipulators.


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