A Review of Anti-Lock Braking System Configuration for Two-Wheeled Vehicle

Anti-Lock Braking Systems (ABS) have been developed and integrated into vehicles since it is invented more than thirty years ago. However, most of nowadays ABS are designed for multi-wheeled passenger cars, commercial cars and trucks. Due to the technical complexity and additional cost, ABS is not as common on two-wheeled vehicles, such as motorcycle, electric scooter, electric bike, etc. Study shows that injuries and deaths in relation to two-wheeled vehicles with ABS are significantly decreased. This paper is to provide a brief review of the state-of-the-art on the ABS configuration of two-wheeled vehicles.

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Non-Traditional Controllers: Composite ABS/TCS for Wheeled Vehicle

Advanced Materials Research ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.711.491 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 711 ◽

pp. 491-494

Author(s):

Ching Kuo Wang ◽

Chang Hsin Chang

Keyword(s):

Tracking Control ◽

Fuzzy Controller ◽

Viscous Friction ◽

Lumped Mass ◽

Braking System ◽

Wheeled Vehicle ◽

Nonlinear Features ◽

Braking Distance ◽

Rigid Body Motions ◽

Wheeled Vehicles

Modern vehicle dynamics in its broadest sense encompasses all forms of vehicles. It aims to improve the riding comfort and the maneuverability for high-quality automobiles. This paper develops a sensor-based fuzzy controller (SFC) with a composite anti-lock braking system and tracking control system (ABS/TCS) to navigate escaping motions of wheeled vehicles under the assumption of Coulombs viscous friction and lumped-mass/rigid-body motions. The so-called escaping dynamics of wheeled vehicles occurs when the vehicle escapes from the constrained space during braking or cornering. Traditionally, such slippage phenomenon is usually ignored because of its high frequency and strong nonlinear features. The proposed SFC is designed to shorten braking distance under emergent circumstances and minimize cornering radius to improve maneuverability for wheeled vehicles. Finally, detailed simulations of wheeled vehicles with a composite ABS/TCS under the assumption of Coulombs viscous friction are used to justify the SFC algorithm.

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Factors affecting the formation of the steady state deceleration of two-wheel vehicles

Вестник гражданских инженеров ◽

10.23968/1999-5571-2020-17-6-186-194 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 17 (6) ◽

pp. 186-194

Author(s):

S. A. Evtyukov ◽

◽

I. S. Brylev ◽

M. M. Blinder ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Steady State ◽

Quantitative Assessment ◽

Regression Equations ◽

Factors Affecting ◽

Emergency Braking ◽

Braking System ◽

Factors Influencing ◽

Wheeled Vehicle ◽

System Type ◽

Wheeled Vehicles

The article describes the factors influencing the formation of braking parameters for two-wheeled vehicles, in particular, bicycles, moving on dry asphalt and ground. There were carried out braking tests to determine the deceleration using the decelerometer of LWS-2MC type on dry asphalt and ground. Depending on the braking system type, the method of braking, the mass of the two-wheeled vehicle and the weight of the cyclist, as well as the suspension design, there were built graphs, and regression equations were obtained. A quantitative assessment of the factors influencing the formation of a steady-state deceleration of a two-wheeled vehicle during emergency braking is given.

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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMENANG LELANG BARANG RAMPASAN NEGARA BERUPA KENDARAAN RODA DUA YANG DIEKSEKUSI DENGAN CARA LELANG OLEH KEJAKSAAN

PRANATA HUKUM ◽

10.36448/pranatahukum.v15i1.221 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 15 (1) ◽

pp. 93-103

Author(s):

Okta Vianus Puspa Negara ◽

Zainab Ompu Jainah ◽

S. Tri Herlianto

Keyword(s):

Law Enforcement ◽

The State ◽

Legal Certainty ◽

Vehicle Ownership ◽

Wheeled Vehicle ◽

The Law ◽

The Right ◽

Wheeled Vehicles

Prosecutors as law enforcement institutions carry out execution of state loot in various ways, one of which is auctioned for the country. One of the loot state executed by the state attorney of Bandar Lampung by means of auction is a unit of vehicle twowheeled vehicles as contained in the quote treatise Number: 908/2016 issued by the State Wealth Service office and auction of Bandar Lampung. The results of this study showed: (1) The protection of the law against the auction winners of the state booty in the form of two-wheeled vehicles executed by way of auction by the attorney in quotation treatise number: 908/2016 can be realized by enforcing legislation or special policies in order to fulfill the right of auction winners to manage and possess vehicle ownership documents both STNK and BPKB. (2) The legal certainty of the winner of the state Booty auction in the form of a two-wheeled vehicle executed by way of auction by the Prosecutor has not materialized because the auction winner cannot take care of and have the vehicle ownership documents both in the form of STNK The winner of the auction in this case only accepts auction treatise quotes number: 908/2016 which serves as a buy and sell deed.

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Practical Picture Processing

Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America ◽

10.1017/s0424820100051700 ◽

1974 ◽

Vol 32 ◽

pp. 338-339

Author(s):

T. A. Welton

Keyword(s):

Radiation Damage ◽

Coherence Length ◽

Spatial Information ◽

State Of The Art ◽

Coherent Radiation ◽

The State ◽

Energy Spread ◽

Electron Micrograph ◽

Picture Processing ◽

Molecular Skeleton

Various authors have emphasized the spatial information resident in an electron micrograph taken with adequately coherent radiation. In view of the completion of at least one such instrument, this opportunity is taken to summarize the state of the art of processing such micrographs. We use the usual symbols for the aberration coefficients, and supplement these with £ and 6 for the transverse coherence length and the fractional energy spread respectively. He also assume a weak, biologically interesting sample, with principal interest lying in the molecular skeleton remaining after obvious hydrogen loss and other radiation damage has occurred.

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