Observer Design for State Estimation of UV Curing Processes

Author(s):  
Adamu Yebi ◽  
Beshah Ayalew ◽  
Satadru Dey

This article discusses the challenges of non-intrusive state measurement for the purposes of online monitoring and control of Ultraviolet (UV) curing processes. It then proposes a two-step observer design scheme involving the estimation of distributed temperature from boundary sensing cascaded with nonlinear cure state observers. For the temperature observer, backstepping techniques are applied to derive the observer partial differential equations along with the gain kernels. For subsequent cure state estimation, a nonlinear observer is derived along with analysis of its convergence characteristics. While illustrative simulation results are included for a composite laminate curing application, it is apparent that the approach can also be adopted for other UV processing applications in advanced manufacturing.

2015 ◽  
Vol 785 ◽  
pp. 236-240
Author(s):  
Tan Jen Hau ◽  
N.M. Nor ◽  
T. Ibrahim ◽  
H. Daud

A new method for monitoring and control of domestic distribution box is proposed and developed for automated recovery of power continuity during interruption. The system automatically test each of the sockets to determine the source of the failure and isolate them. The data of the modified connection will be sent to the client through a server, wirelessly to notify the user the modifications made. Parallel processing via multi-threading in the server are used to increment the upper limit of TCP transmission's throughput. Multiple SQLite database are used by multiple threads for parallel storage of data to increase performance.


Water ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 6574-6597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harsha Ratnaweera ◽  
Joachim Fettig

Complexity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Alfonso Sepulveda-Galvez ◽  
Jesus A. Badillo-Corona ◽  
Isaac Chairez

A set of distributed robust finite-time state observers was developed and tested to estimate the main biochemical substances in interconnected metabolic networks with complex structure. The finite-time estimator was designed by composing several supertwisting based step-by-step state observers. This segmented structure was proposed accordingly to the partition of metabolic network obtained as a result of applying the observability analysis of the model used to represent metabolic networks. The observer was developed under the assumption that a sufficient and small number of intracellular compounds can be obtained by some feasible analytic techniques. These techniques are enlisted to demonstrate the feasibility of designing the proposed observer. A set of numerical simulations was proposed to test the observer design over the hydrogen producing metabolic behavior of Escherichia coli. The numerical evaluations showed the superior performance of the observer (on recovering immeasurable state values) over classical approaches (high gain). The variations of internal metabolites inserted in the hydrogen productive metabolic networks were collected from databases. This information supplied to the observer served to validate its ability to recover the time evolution of nonmeasurable metabolites.


Actuators ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 281
Author(s):  
Yousef Alipouri ◽  
Lexuan Zhong

State observers are essential components of a modern control system. It is often designed based on a mathematical model of the process, thus requiring detailed process knowledge. However, in the existing state estimation methods, equal delays are commonly assumed for all communication lines, which is unrealistic and poses problems such as instability and a degraded performance of observers when unequal time delays exist. In this paper, a design of observers considering the measurement delays is presented. To deal with this problem, a chain-based observer has been proposed in which each chain deals with one output delay, performs prediction for the unavailable output value, and passes it to the next chain. Convergence of each chain observer as well as overall state estimation were proven. To illustrate the performance of the proposed scheme, simulation studies were performed on a benchmark continuous stirred tank heater (CSTH) process.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document