Adaptive Integral Base Sliding Mode Tracking Control of Piezoelectric Actuators
This paper presents an adaptive integral sliding mode control scheme for precise trajectory tracking of piezoelectric actuators (PEAs). This control methodology is proposed considering the problems of unknown or uncertain system parameters, hysteresis nonlinearity, and external load disturbances. The hysteretic behavior is represented by Bouc–Wen hysteresis model. It is shown that the nonlinear response of the model due to the hysteresis effect, acts as a bounded disturbance. Then base on this fact an adaptive robust controller is proposed, where an integral sliding surface is utilized to achieve the desired tracking performance. By using the proposed control approach the asymptotical stability in displacement tracking and robustness to the dynamic load disturbance can be provided. Finally, Experimental results are illustrated to verify the efficiency of the proposed method for tracking in various range of frequency and load which are common in practical applications.