scholarly journals Comment on “Insulator-metal transition in dense fluid deuterium”

Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 363 (6433) ◽  
pp. eaaw0969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P. Desjarlais ◽  
Marcus D. Knudson ◽  
Ronald Redmer

Celliers et al. (Reports, 17 August 2018, p. 677), in an attempt to reconcile differences in inferred metallization pressures, provide an alternative temperature analysis of the Knudson et al. experiments (Reports, 26 June 2015, p. 1455). We show that this reanalysis implies an anomalously low specific heat for the metallic fluid that is clearly inconsistent with first-principles calculations.

Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 363 (6433) ◽  
pp. eaaw1970 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter M. Celliers ◽  
Marius Millot ◽  
Stephanie Brygoo ◽  
R. Stewart McWilliams ◽  
Dayne E. Fratanduono ◽  
...  

In their comment, Desjarlais et al. claim that a small temperature drop occurs after isentropic compression of fluid deuterium through the first-order insulator-metal transition. We show that their calculations do not correspond to the experimental thermodynamic path, and that thermodynamic integrations with parameters from first-principles calculations produce results in agreement with our original estimate of the temperature drop.


2002 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1353-1360 ◽  
Author(s):  
A A Golubov ◽  
J Kortus ◽  
O V Dolgov ◽  
O Jepsen ◽  
Y Kong ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 335-336 ◽  
pp. 328-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Na Liu ◽  
Jian Lin Sun ◽  
Di Wu

Elastic constants and some thermodynamic properties of Cu and copper oxides were studied by first-principles total energy calculations. The elastic constants of Cu and copper oxides were calculated on pressure. It was shown that the calculated elastic constants of Cu, Cu2O and CuO at zero pressure were well consistent with previous experimental data. The specific heat capacities and thermal expansion coefficient of Cu and copper oxides were successfully obtained. The calculated specific heat capacities of Cu were well consistent with the previous experimental data.


2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 1025-1029
Author(s):  
Min-Wook Oh ◽  
Tae-Gu Kang ◽  
Byungki Ryu ◽  
Ji Eun Lee ◽  
Sung-Jae Joo ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Pizzocchero ◽  
Matteo Bonfanti ◽  
Rocco Martinazzo

The manuscript addresses the issue of the structural distortions occurring at multiple bonds between high main group elements, focusing on group 14. These distortions are known as trans-bending in silenes, disilenes and higher group analogues, and buckling in 2D materials likes silicene and germanene. A simple but correlated \sigma + \pi model is developed and validated with first-principles calculations, and used to explain the different behaviour of second- and higher- row elements.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henrik Pedersen ◽  
Björn Alling ◽  
Hans Högberg ◽  
Annop Ektarawong

Thin films of boron nitride (BN), particularly the sp<sup>2</sup>-hybridized polytypes hexagonal BN (h-BN) and rhombohedral BN (r-BN) are interesting for several electronic applications given band gaps in the UV. They are typically deposited close to thermal equilibrium by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) at temperatures and pressures in the regions 1400-1800 K and 1000-10000 Pa, respectively. In this letter, we use van der Waals corrected density functional theory and thermodynamic stability calculations to determine the stability of r-BN and compare it to that of h-BN as well as to cubic BN and wurtzitic BN. We find that r-BN is the stable sp<sup>2</sup>-hybridized phase at CVD conditions, while h-BN is metastable. Thus, our calculations suggest that thin films of h-BN must be deposited far from thermal equilibrium.


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