P2-17 The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and related factors in Cankaya province of Ankara, Turkey

2011 ◽  
Vol 65 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. A224-A224
Author(s):  
F. Ozyurda ◽  
N. Atak ◽  
Z. Biyikli
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Related Factors

scholarly journals Prevalence and Related Factors of Metabolic Syndrome in Beijing, China (Year 2017)

Obesity Facts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 538-547
Author(s):  
Aijuan Ma ◽  
Kai Fang ◽  
Jing Dong ◽  
Zhong Dong
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
International Diabetes Federation ◽  
Sleep Time ◽  
School Level ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Unconditional Logistic Regression ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Complex Sampling

<b><i>Objective:</i></b> Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is one of the major public health problems worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and associated risk factors of MetS in Beijing to formulate targeted policies. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Data from the 2017 Beijing Chronic Disease and Risk Factors Surveillance were used in this study, in which multistage stratified cluster sampling was adopted to collect a representative sample of 12,597 Beijing residents aged from 18 to 79 years. According to the definition of the International Diabetes Federation, the weighted prevalence of MetS and clustering of MetS components were estimated. The Rao-Scott adjusted χ<sup>2</sup> test was used to test differences in MetS and components rates, and complex sampling unconditional logistic regression was used to explore influencing factors of MetS. <b><i>Results:</i></b> The prevalence of MetS was 25.59% (95% CI 23.77–27.41), and the proportion of men and women was 30.53% (95% CI 28.32–32.75) and 20.44% (95% CI 18.29–22.58), respectively. The proportion of central obesity, high fasting plasma glucose, high triglyceride, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high blood pressure (BP) was 42.02, 27.96, 32.87, 27.25, and 43.06%, respectively. A total of 29.60% (95% CI 27.55–31.74) participants presented at least three components of MetS. The results from complex sampling unconditional logistic regression revealed that the risk factors for having MetS included being 45–59 years old, being 60–79 years old, being male, living in a rural area, education with junior middle school level, education with primary school or below level, harmful use of alcohol, inappropriate sleep time, and having an unhealthy waist-to-height ratio (WHtR); the OR values were 1.55 (95% CI 1.32–1.81), 1.94 (95% CI 1.62–2.31), 1.51 (95% CI 1.34–1.70), 1.27 (95% CI 1.06–1.52), 1.38 (95% CI 1.13–1.68), 1.44 (95% CI 1.13–1.84), 1.50 (95% CI 1.14–1.99), 1.23 (95% CI 1.10–1.37), and 238.20 (95% CI 92.54–613.12), respectively. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> The prevalence of MetS is still in a rising trend in Beijing. Strategies aimed at prevention and control of high BP should be prioritized to reduce the occurrence of MetS. WHtR is more important to evaluate MetS. Health education and personalized lifestyle intervention should be promoted to keep a healthy WHtR and waist circumference. An appropriate sleep time should be kept, and harmful alcohol drinkers should limit or abstain from alcohol.

scholarly journals Effect of Keishibukuryogan on Endothelial Function in Patients with at Least One Component of the Diagnostic Criteria for Metabolic Syndrome: A Controlled Clinical Trial with Crossover Design

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutaka Nagata ◽  
Hirozo Goto ◽  
Hiroaki Hikiami ◽  
Tatsuya Nogami ◽  
Makoto Fujimoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Endothelial Function ◽  
Reactive Hyperemia ◽  
Control Period ◽  
Crossover Design ◽  
Controlled Clinical Trial ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

We evaluated the effect of keishibukuryogan (KBG; Guizhi-Fuling-Wan), a traditional Japanese (Kampo) formula, on endothelial function assessed by reactive hyperemia peripheral arterial tonometry (Endo-PAT2000) in patients with metabolic syndrome-related factors by controlled clinical trial with crossover design. Ninety-two patients were assigned to group A (first KBG-treatment period, then control period; each lasting 4 weeks, with about one-year interval) or group B (first control, then KBG-treatment). In forty-nine (27, group A; 22, group B) patients completing all tests, the mean value of the natural logarithmic-scaled reactive hyperemia index (L_RHI) increased and those of serum nonesterified fatty acid (NEFA), malondialdehyde, and soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 decreased significantly during the KBG-treatment period, but not during the control period, and 4-week changes of L_RHI, NEFA, and malondialdehyde between the 2 periods showed significance. These results suggest that KBG has beneficial effect on endothelial function in patients with metabolic syndrome-related factors.

scholarly journals Metabolic syndrome and its related factors among Asian immigrant women in Korea

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 373-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sook Ja Yang ◽  
Yeon Kyung Chee ◽  
Jung A Kim ◽  
Jisook An
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Immigrant Women ◽  
Asian Immigrant ◽  
Related Factors

Dairy product consumption, calcium intakes, and metabolic syndrome–related factors over 5 years in the STANISLAS study

Nutrition ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 519-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasia Samara ◽  
Bernard Herbeth ◽  
Ndeye Coumba Ndiaye ◽  
Fréderic Fumeron ◽  
Stéphanie Billod ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Dairy Product ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Product Consumption ◽  
Dairy Product Consumption

scholarly journals Serum Bilirubin and Genes Controlling Bilirubin Concentrations as Biomarkers for Cardiovascular Disease

2010 ◽  
Vol 56 (10) ◽  
pp. 1535-1543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-Ping Lin ◽  
Libor Vitek ◽  
Harvey A Schwertner
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Serum Bilirubin ◽  
Association Studies ◽  
Major Gene ◽  
Linkage Study ◽  
Cvd Risk ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Genetic Interventions

BACKGROUND Serum bilirubin has been consistently shown to be inversely related to cardiovascular disease (CVD). Recent studies showed serum bilirubin to be associated with CVD-related factors such as diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and body mass index. Although the association of serum bilirubin with CVD has been found in both retrospective and prospective studies, less information is available on the role of genes that control bilirubin concentrations and their association with CVD. CONTENT In this review, we provide detailed information on the identity of the major genes that control bilirubin concentrations and their association with serum bilirubin concentrations and CVD risk. We also update the results of the major studies that have been performed on the association between serum bilirubin, CVD, and CVD-related diseases such as diabetes or metabolic syndrome. Studies consistently indicate that bilirubin concentrations are inversely associated with different types of CVD and CVD-related diseases. A conditional linkage study indicates that UGT1A1 is the major gene controlling serum bilirubin concentrations, and this finding has been confirmed in recent genomewide association studies. Studies also indicate that individuals homozygous for UGT1A1*28 have a significantly lower risk of developing CVD than carriers of the wild-type alleles. SUMMARY Serum bilirubin has a protective effect on CVD and CVD-related diseases, and UGT1A1 is the major gene controlling serum bilirubin concentrations. Pharmacologic, nonpharmacologic, or genetic interventions that increase serum bilirubin concentrations could provide more direct evidence on the role of bilirubin in CVD prevention.

scholarly journals Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Determinants in the Middle-aged and Elderly Population in A Southern Coastal Region, Iran (the PERSIAN Cohort Study): A Cross-sectional Study

2021 ◽  
Vol In Press (In Press) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghazal Zoghi ◽  
Azim Nejatizadeh ◽  
Mehdi Shahmoradi ◽  
Zahra Ghaemmaghami ◽  
Masoumeh Kheirandish
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Central Obesity ◽  
Multiple Correspondence Analysis ◽  
Smoking Status ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Screening Programs ◽  
The Government

Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) criteria are different but interconnected cardiovascular risk factors, including dysglycemia, hypertension, abdominal obesity, and dyslipidemia. Objectives: We aimed to determine the prevalence of MetS, its components, and related factors in the south coastal area of Iran, Bandare-Kong non-communicable diseases (BKNCD). Methods: This population-based study was performed on the baseline data from participants of BKNCD, which has recruited participants from Bandare Kong city, one of the 18 distinct geographical areas included in the prospective epidemiological research studies in Iran (Persian). MetS was diagnosed based on the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) criteria and the Iranian-specific cut-off for waist circumference (≥ 95 cm). The socioeconomic status (SES) was estimated by multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) based on participants’ different properties. Results: Of 3,927 participants included in this study, 2,230 (56.8%) were female. Age-standardized prevalence of MetS was 34.5%. The most common MetS component was central obesity (45.1%), followed by decreased high-density lipoprotein (42.6%), elevated fasting plasma glucose (39.9%), elevated triglyceride (37.7%), and increased blood pressure (37.5%). Besides, 84.7% of the subjects displayed at least one component of MetS. Binary logistic regression analysis revealed that women aged 65 - 70 years were at higher risk of having MetS compared to those aged 35 - 39 years (aOR = 12.37, 95% CI 7.54 - 20.30, P < 0.001). Also, living in rural areas was a risk for MetS in women (aOR = 1.55, 95% CI 1.18 - 2.03, P = 0.002). Employment and education were protective against MetS in women. Being overweight significantly increased the risk of MetS in both men and women. Obesity was more problematic for men (aOR = 16.66, 95% CI 11.65 - 23.81, P < 0.001) compared to women (aOR = 10.43, 95% CI 7.82 - 13.90, P < 0.001). Marital status, education, smoking status, and SES did not significantly predict MetS in men. Conclusions: A high prevalence of MetS was observed in this study, emphasizing central obesity, high TG, and low HDL. This calls on the government authorities to establish screening programs to identify individuals with a lower number of abnormal MetS components to prevent them from developing MetS and the resultant cardiovascular complications.

scholarly journals Metabolic Syndrome and Its Related Factors among Hospital Employees: A Population-Based Cohort Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (18) ◽  
pp. 9826
Author(s):  
Yi-Syuan Wu ◽  
Wen-Chii Tzeng ◽  
Chi-Ming Chu ◽  
Wei-Yun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
At Risk ◽  
Health Management ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Health Management Information System ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Longitudinal Cohort ◽  
Hospital Employees

Several studies have reported on metabolic syndrome (MetS) based on cross-sectional designs, which cannot show a long-term result. Information is lacking on MetS and related factors based on a longitudinal cohort. This study aimed to examine the relationship between MetS and related factors for a total of six years among hospital employees. A population-based study was conducted, including 746 staff. A total of 680 staff without MetS in 2012 were enrolled in the analysis for repeated measurement of six years of the longitudinal cohort. Data were retrieved from the hospital’s Health Management Information System. Analyses were performed using Student’s t-test, chi-square test, logistic regression, and generalised estimating equations. Statistical significance was defined as p < 0.05. Hospital employees aged between 31 and 40 (odds ratio (OR) = 4.596, p = 0.009), aged between 41 and 50 (OR = 7.866, p = 0.001), aged greater than 50 (OR = 10.312, p < 0.001), with a body mass index (BMI) of 25.0~29.9 kg/m2 (OR = 3.934, p < 0.001), a BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 (OR = 13.197, p < 0.001), higher level of white blood counts (β = 0.177, p = 0.001), alanine aminotransferase (β = 0.013, p = 0.002), and uric acid (β = 0.223, p = 0.005) were at risk of being diagnosed with MetS. The identification of at-risk hospital employees and disease management programs addressing MetS-related factors are of great importance in hospital-based interventions.

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