Spectroscopic and crystallographic studies of phosphino adducts of indium(III) iodide

1996 ◽  
Vol 74 (8) ◽  
pp. 1535-1549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martyn A. Brown ◽  
Dennis G. Tuck ◽  
Edward J. Wells
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Coordination Chemistry ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Solution Phase ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Complete Dissociation

Indium(III) iodide forms both 1:1 and 1:2 adducts with triphenylphosphine, depending on the reaction conditions, and especially on the solvent used. The complex InI3•PPh3 involves four-coordination at indium; the structure is trigonal, with a = 15.105(4) Å, c = 16.769(7) Å, V = 3313(2) Å3, Z = 6, and space group [Formula: see text]. Crystals were also obtained in which InI3•PPh3 and InI3(PPh3)2 are present in a 1:1 ratio; these are also trigonal, a = 15.473(4) Å, c = 41.701(7) Å, V = 8646.1(1.8) Å3,Z = 3 + 3 and space group [Formula: see text]. The 1:2 adduct has approximately D3h symmetry in the InI3P2 kernel. The bond distances and angles are discussed; in particular, the In—P bonds are extremely weak in the 1:2 adduct. This compound has been shown by 31P NMR to undergo complete dissociation in solution to InI3•PPh3 and PPh3. The addition of R4NI (R = n-C3H7, n-C4H9) causes quantitative conversion to InI4− and free Ph3P. Similar experiments are reported for the compound InI3(dppe) (dppe = 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane), whose structure is an infinite chain of InI3 units linked through In-P-C2H4-P-In coordination. The crystal structure showed that InI3(dppe) cocrystallizes with an equimolar quantity of dppe; these crystals are cubic, a = 41.445(14) Å, b = 15.944(8) Å, c = 16.533(11) Å, p = 102.02(4)°, V = 10 685(9) Å3, Z = 4 + 4, space group C2/c, Solid state and solution phase results are discussed in terms of the coordination chemistry of indium(III). Key words: indium, phosphorus, coordination chemistry, multinuclear NMR, X-ray crystallography.

Synthesis, characterization, and reactivity of the first hafnium alkyl complex stabilized by amidate ligands

2005 ◽  
Vol 83 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 1037-1042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert K Thomson ◽  
Brian O Patrick ◽  
Laurel L Schafer
Keyword(s):  
Coordination Chemistry ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Low Temperatures ◽  
Variable Temperature ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Exchange Processes ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

A photo and thermally stable bis(amidate)–dibenzyl complex of Hf ([DMP(NO)Ph]2Hf(CH2Ph)2(THF) (2a) was formed as a monosolvated THF adduct in near quantitative yield from Hf(CH2Ph)4 and N-2,6-dimethylphenyl(phenyl)amide (1). Isomerization between the THF-bound product and the THF-free product can be observed visually by the conversion from a red-orange product at low temperatures to a pale yellow product at high temperatures. Solid-state crystallographic characterization of the orange product confirmed its constitution as a monosolvated species. Kinetic parameters for the exchange of the THF moiety were determined from variable-temperature NMR experiments. The product of the hydrolysis of the Hf dibenzyl species by water was characterized by X-ray crystallography, and was found to be a rare tetrametallic Hf oxo cluster species (3).Key words: hafnium, protonolysis, amidate, coordination chemistry, organometallic chemistry, exchange processes.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Magnetic Behaviour of Dimeric and Polymeric Gadolinium Trifluoroacetate Complexes

2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 699-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela John ◽  
Alexander Rohde ◽  
Werner Urland
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Magnetic Behaviour ◽  
Magnetic Data ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Lattice Constants ◽  
Temperature Range ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Carboxylate Groups

The gadolinium(III) trifluoroacetates ((CH3)2NH2)[Gd(CF3COO)4] (1), ((CH3)3NH)[Gd(CF3 COO)4(H2O)] (2), Gd(CF3COO)3(H2O)3 (3) as well as Gd2(CF3COO)6(H2O)2(phen)3 · C2H5OH (4) (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) were synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. These compounds crystallize in the space group P1̅ (No. 2, Z = 2) (1, 2 and 4) and P 21/c (No. 14, Z = 4) (3), respectively, with the following lattice constants 1: a = 884.9(2), b = 1024.9(2), c = 1173.1(2) pm, α = 105.77(2), β = 99.51(2), γ = 107.93(2)°; 2: a = 965.1(1), b = 1028.6(1), c = 1271.3(2) pm, α = 111.83(2), β = 111.33(2), γ = 90.44(2)°; 3: a = 919.6(2), b = 1890.6(4), c = 978.7(2) pm, β = 113.94(2)°; 4: a = 1286.7(8), b = 1639.3(8), c = 1712.2(9) pm, α = 62.57(6), β = 84.13(5), γ = 68.28(5)°. The compounds consist of Gd3+ ions which are bridged by carboxylate groups either to chains (1 and 2) or to dimers (3 and 4). In addition to the Gd3+ dimers, compound (4) also contains monomeric Gd3+ units. The magnetic behaviour of 2 and 3 was investigated in a temperature range of 1.77 to 300 K. The magnetic data for these compounds indicate weak antiferromagnetic interactions

Synthesis and characterization of the binuclear diamido titanium chalcogenides [(Ar)NCH2CH2CH2N(Ar)]2Ti(µ-E)2 (E = Se, Te)

2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (11) ◽  
pp. 1524-1529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianle Zhang ◽  
Warren E Piers ◽  
Masood Parvez
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Catalyst Precursor ◽  
Tellurium Atom ◽  
Titanium Complex ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Atom Source

Reaction of McConville's chelating amido titanium complex [(Ar)NCH2CH2CH2N(Ar)]Ti(CH3)2 (Ar = 2,6-i-Pr2C6H3) with either elemental Se or the tellurium atom source Te=PBu3 resulted in the formation of bis-µ-chalcogenido dimers [(Ar)NCH2CH2CH2N(Ar)]2Ti(µ-E)2 (E = Se, 2; Te, 3) with concommitant loss of EMe2. The dimers 2 and 3 were characterized spectroscopically and via X-ray crystallography. The two compounds are isostructural in the solid state. The tellurido dimer 3 may also be synthesized by reduction of the diamido dichloride [(Ar)NCH2CH2CH2N(Ar)]2TiCl2 with Na–Hg amalgam followed by treatment with Te=PBu3. This dimer is unreactive toward further Te=PBu3 or stannanes such as HSnBu3. Unlike decamethyltitanocene derivatives, the diamido complex is not an effective catalyst precursor for the heterohydrodecoupling of Te=PBu3 and HSnBu3.Key words: diamido titanium complexes, selenides, tellurides.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Fluorescence Properties of Dinuclear and Tetranuclear Zinc(II) Complexes Based on 2-(2’-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxazoline

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 155-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Zhou ◽  
Qiming Liu ◽  
Yuao Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Fluorescence Emission ◽  
Emission Spectra ◽  
Methanol Solution ◽  
Ligand Complex ◽  
Fluorescence Emission Spectra ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Strong Luminescence

Two new zinc(II) complexes have been prepared by reaction of 2-(2’-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxazoline(Hoz) with Zn(acac)2 and ZnCl2 respectively. The complexes are characterized by IR and X-ray crystallography. Complex 1 is dinuclear zinc structure bridged by the oxygen atoms from oz- ligand and acac- ligand as terminal chelating ligand. Complex 2 is tetranuclear zinc structure bridged by both μ2-oxygen from oz- ligand and μ3-methoxide. 1 crystalizes in P21 space group with crystallographic parameters: a=9.3842Å19), b=13.5840 Å30), c=11.1380 Å20), β=96.250°(30). 2 crystalizes in P-1 space group with crystallographic parameters: a=9.5517Å(19), b=11.1234Å(22), c=11.1826Å(22), α=102.820°(30), β=114.988°(30), γ=100.806°(30). The UV absorption and fluorescence emission spectra are measured on the methanol solution and solid state of complex 1 and it shows strong luminescence.

Preparation and X-Ray Crystal-Structure of 4,4'-Triselenobis(pent-3-en-2-one)

1988 ◽  
Vol 41 (10) ◽  
pp. 1601 ◽  
Author(s):  
AP Arnold ◽  
KJ Cavell ◽  
AJ Edwards ◽  
BF Hoskins ◽  
EJ Peacock
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Selenium Atom ◽  
Hydrogen Selenide ◽  
Unusual Structure ◽  
Coordination Environment ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Sodium Hydrogen

The title compound was prepared by the reaction of sodium hydrogen selenide with 4-chloropent-3-en-2-one. The compound appears unstable with respect to higher oligomers of the SeC (CH3)CHC(CH3)O ( seacac ) unit. X-ray crystallography reveals the unusual structure in which a central 'complexed' selenium atom is coordinated to the two selenium atoms of the seacac ligands which are in their normal cis conformations. The oxygen atoms are uncoordinated and as far removed from the coordination environment of the central selenium atom as possible. Crystals of Se( seacac )2 are orthorhombic with space group P21212, and cell dimension a 9.761(2), b 14.828(3) and c 4.6447(5)Ǻ.

Organoamido- and Aryloxo-lanthanoids. XII. The Coordination Chemistry of Bis(2-phenylindol-1-yl)ytterbium(II), and the X-Ray Crystal Structures of Yb(pin)2(diglyme)(thf) and [Yb(pin)2(dme)]2 (pin = 2-Phenylindol-1-yl, diglyme = Bis(2-methoxyethyl) Ether, thf Equals Tetrahydrofuran, dme = 1,2-Dimethoxyethane)

1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 1933 ◽  
Author(s):  
CT Abrahams ◽  
GB Deacon ◽  
CM Forsyth ◽  
WC Patalinghug ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Coordination Chemistry ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Coordination Polyhedron ◽  
Basal Plane ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Coordinate Structure ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Nitrogen Donor

With the facile displacement being utilized of thf from Yb(pin)2(thf)4 (pin = 2-phenylindol-1-yl, thf = tetrahydrofuran) in toluene solution, the complexes Yb(pin)2(dme)2 (dme = 1,2- dimethoxyethane), Yb(pin)2 (tmen)(tmen = N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethane-1,2-diamine) and Yb(pin)2(diglyme)(thf) (diglyme = bis(2-methoxyethyl) ether) have been prepared from the respective ligands and Yb(pin)2(thf)4. Yb(pin)2 (diglyme) (thf) [monoclinic, space group P 21 /c, a 15.35(1), b 16.179(5), c 14.45(2) Ǻ, β 107.51(8)°, Z 4, R 0.044 for 2956 (I > 3σ(I)) 'observed' reflections] has a monomeric six-coordinate structure with transoid nitrogen donor atoms, N-Yb-N 143.6(4)° and an irregular coordination polyhedron described as either a distorted trigonal prism or a monocapped square pyramid. Attempted crystallization of Yb(pin)2 (thf) by partial desolvation of Yb(pin)2(thf)4 in hot toluene, containing a trace of dme, gave a mixture of red Yb(pin)2(thf) and orange [Yb(pin)2(dme)]2. The latter was independently synthesized by partial desolvation of Yb(pin)2(dme)2 in toluene. An X-ray crystal structure showed [Yb(pin)2(dme)]2 [monoclinic, space group P 21/c, a 11 .614(2), b 15.945(7), c 15.327(4) Ǻ, β 110.19(2)°, Z 2 dimers, R 0.070 for 2314 (I ≥ 3σ(I)) 'observed' reflections] to be a dimer with two bridging pin ligands, coordinated through nitrogen only. There is an approximately square pyramidal five-coordinate ytterbium environment with an apical dme oxygen, and with two bridging nitrogens, a terminal nitrogen, and a dme oxygen in the basal plane.

Zur Kenntnis von Ba2Fe22+ Fe93+Al11O34 / About Ba2Fe22+ Fe93+Al11O34

1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum ◽  
M. Harder
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Lattice Constants ◽  
Data Space ◽  
Group D ◽  
O 11

Single crystals of the compound Ba2Fe11Al11O34 were prepared by solid state reaction (1700 °C) of BaO-Fe2O3-Al2O3 mixtures. The crystal structure was investigated by X-ray data (space group D46h-P63/mmc, lattice constants: a = 565.3, c = 2281.0 pm). Ba2Fe11Al11O34 is isotypic with Na2O · 11 Al2O3, the structure of β-alumina

Kristall- und Molekülstruktur von 5.10-Dihydro-5.10-diniethylphenaziniiimtniodid und 5.10-Dihydro-5.10-diethylphenaziniumtriiodid / Molecular and Crystal Structure of 5,10-Dihydro-5.10-dimethylphenaziniumtriiodide and 5.10-Dihydro-5.10-diethylphenazinium triiodide

1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 838-842 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. J. Keller ◽  
W. Moroni ◽  
D. Nöthe ◽  
M. Scherz ◽  
J. Weiss
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Radical Cations ◽  
Unit Cell ◽  
Lattice Parameters ◽  
Molecular And Crystal Structure ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
R Value

Oxidation of 5,10-dihydro-5,10-dimethylphenazine and 5,10-dihydro-5,10-diethyl-phenazine under different reaction conditions leads to several iodine containing solids. The preparation and X-ray structure of two of them, 5,10-dihydro-5,10-dimethyl-phcnaziniumtriiodide (3) and 5,10-dihydro-5,10-diethylphenaziniumtriiodido (4) are reported here.Compound 3 crystallizes in space group P21/n with lattice parameters a = 8.552(6) Å, b= 16.953(2) Å, c- 12.157(9) Å and β= 103.46(2)° with four formula units in the unit cell. The structure was refined to an R-value of 0.046 using 2387 independent reflections. The lattice constains distinct, slightly distorted triiodide ions and bent 5,10-dihydro-5,10-dimethylphenazinium radical cations. Compound 4 crystallizes in the same space group P21/n with lattice parameters a = 8.531(6) Å, b = 8.332(21) Å, c = 13.320(15) Å and β= 94.44(19)° with two formula units in the unit cell. The structure was refined to an R-value of 0.076 using 1195 independent reflections. The lattice contains strictly linear symmetrical triiodide ions and planar centrosymmetrical 5,10-dihydro-5,10-diethyl- phenazinium radical cations.

The Crystal Structure of the Tetrameric Adduct of Antimony Trichloride and Phosphoryl Isothiocyanate, [SbCl3·OP(NCS)3]4

1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 441-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander V. Sienkiewicz ◽  
Anatoliy A. Kapshuk
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Antimony Trichloride ◽  
Cage Structure ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Cubic System ◽  
Tetrameric Complex

The crystal and molecular structure of the tetrameric complex of the composition [SbCl3·OP(NCS)3]4 synthesized from SbCl3 and OP(NCS)3 in CCl4 waso determined by X-ray crystallography [143 m space group, cubic system with a = 13.927(4) Å]. The complex exhibits a tetranuclear "cage" structure with a [Sb4O4] core which consists of μ3-bridging oxygen and six coordinate antimony(III) atoms; the Sb-O distance, 3.060 Å, is exceptionally long.

The preparation and X-ray crystal structure of Te(N3)3SbF6 containing the triazidotellurium(IV) cation, Te(N3)3+

1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (11) ◽  
pp. 1687-1692 ◽  
Author(s):  
James P. Johnson ◽  
Gregory K. MacLean ◽  
Jack Passmore ◽  
Peter S. White
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Bond Angles ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
Distorted Octahedral ◽  
Average Bond

The crystal structure of Te(N3)3SbF6 containing the first binary tellurium–nitrogen cation, triazidotellurium(IV) (Te(N3)3+), has been determined by X-ray crystallography. Single crystals of Te(N3)3SbF6 are monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 9.201(6), b = 8.445(4), c = 13.582(7) Å, β = 100.36(5)°, Z = 4, final R1 = 0.036 for 1286 observed reflections. The structure consists of discrete Te(N3)3+ cations and distorted octahedral SbF6− anions, with some cation–anion interactions. The average Te—Nα—Nβ—Nγ bond distances in Te(N3)3+ are Te—Nα, 1.994(7); Nα—Nβ, 1.237(11); and Nβ—Nγ, 1.116(12) Å. The average bond angles about the Te, Nα, and Nβ atoms are 94.1(3)°, 116.5(6)°, and 173.7(9)°. Structural correlations with other TeX3+ species have yielded an estimate of the electronegativity of the N3− group to be 3.1 ± 0.1. Keywords: tetratellurium (2+) cation, triazidotellurium(IV) cation, electronegativity, azide.

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