scholarly journals Charged rho superconductor in the presence of magnetic field and rotation

2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaoqing Cao

AbstractIn this work, we mainly explore the possibility of charged rho ($$\rho ^\pm $$ ρ ± ) superconductor in the presence of parallel magnetic field and rotation within three-flavor Nambu–Jona-Lasino model. By following similar schemes as in the previous studies of charged pion ($$\pi ^\pm $$ π ± ) superfluid, the $$\rho ^\pm $$ ρ ± superconductor is found to be favored for both choices of Schwinger phase in Minkowski and curved spaces. Due to the stability of the internal spin structure, charged rho begins to condensate at a smaller threshold of angular velocity than charged pion for the given large magnetic fields. Even the axial vector meson condensation is checked – the conclusion is that $$\rho ^\pm $$ ρ ± superconductor is the robust ground state at strong magnetic field and fast rotation, which actually sustains to very large angular velocity.

2016 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650048 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Baghani ◽  
M. Mohammadi ◽  
A. Farajpour

It is well-known that rotating nanobeams can have different dynamic and stability responses to various types of loadings. In this research, attention is focused on studying the effects of magnetic field, surface energy and compressive axial load on the dynamic and the stability behavior of the nanobeam. For this purpose, it is assumed that the rotating nanobeam is located in the nonuniform magnetic field and subjected to compressive axial load. The nonlocal elasticity theory and the Gurtin–Murdoch model are applied to consider the effects of inter atomic forces and surface energy effect on the vibration behavior of rotating nanobeam. The vibration frequencies and critical buckling loads of the nanobeam are computed by the differential quadrature method (DQM). Then, the numerical results are testified with those results are presented in the published works and a good correlation is obtained. Finally, the effects of angular velocity, magnetic field, boundary conditions, compressive axial load, small scale parameter and surface elastic constants on the dynamic and the stability behavior of the nanobeam are studied. The results show that the magnetic field, surface energy and the angular velocity have important roles in the dynamic and stability analysis of the nanobeams.


1973 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 481-490
Author(s):  
B. Roberts

The effect of a parallel magnetic field upon the stability of the plane interface between two conducting viscous fluids in uniform relative motion is considered. A parameter reduction, which has not previously been noted, is employed to facilitate the solution of the problem. Neutral stability curves for unrestricted ranges of the governing parameters are found, and the approximate solutions of other authors are examined in this light.


The first part of the paper is a physical discussion of the way in which a magnetic field affects the stability of a fluid in motion. Particular emphasis is given to how the magnetic field affects the interaction of the disturbance with the mean motion. The second part is an analysis of the stability of plane parallel flows of fluids with finite viscosity and conductivity under the action of uniform parallel magnetic fields. We show that, in general, three-dimensional disturbances are the most unstable, thus disagreeing with the conclusion of Michael (1953) and Stuart (1954). We show how results obtained for two-dimensional disturbances can be used to calculate the most unstable three-dimensional disturbances and thence we prove that a parallel magnetic field can never completely stabilize a parallel flow.


1993 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 45-48
Author(s):  
A. Ferriz-Mas ◽  
M. Schüssler

We consider the linear stability of a toroidal flux tube lying in the equatorial plane of a differentially rotating star and investigate its dependence on superadiabaticity, magnetic field strength, and gradient of angular velocity.


1973 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Roberts

An analysis is made of the stability of an unsteady basic flow of a conducting fluid in the presence of a parallel magnetic field. The particular profile investigated is the classical Kelvin–Helmholtz profile modified by the addition of an oscillatory component. Two cases are considered in detail: that of a perfectly conducting fluid and that of a poorly conducting fluid. The investigation leads, in both cases, to an equation of the Hill type. It is concluded that the magnetic field has a stabilizing influence but is nevertheless unable to suppress the Kelvin–Helmholtz instability in an unsteady (basic) flow.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (supp02) ◽  
pp. 84-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
AURORA PÉREZ MARTíNEZ ◽  
RICARDO GONZÁLEZ FELIPE ◽  
DARYEL MANREZA PARET

The stability of the color flavor locked phase in the presence of a strong magnetic field is investigated within the phenomenological MIT bag model. It is found that the minimum value of the energy per baryon in a color flavor locked state at vanishing pressure is lower than the corresponding one for unpaired magnetized strange quark matter and, as the magnetic field increases, the energy per baryon decreases. This implies that magnetized color flavor locked matter is more stable and could become the ground state inside neutron stars. The anisotropy of the pressures is discussed. The mass-radius relation for such stars is also studied.


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