Moments for the charged leptons

2021 ◽  
pp. 205-213
Keyword(s):  
Charged Leptons

scholarly journals Lowering the scale of Pati-Salam breaking through seesaw mixing

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew J. Dolan ◽  
Tomasz P. Dutka ◽  
Raymond R. Volkas
Keyword(s):  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Tree Level ◽  
Charged Current ◽  
Meson Decay ◽  
Neutrino Masses ◽  
Down Quark ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Decay Widths ◽  
Left And Right ◽  
Charged Leptons

Abstract We analyse the experimental limits on the breaking scale of Pati-Salam extensions of the Standard Model. These arise from the experimental limits on rare-meson decay processes mediated at tree-level by the vector leptoquark in the model. This leptoquark ordinarily couples to both left- and right-handed SM fermions and therefore the meson decays do not experience a helicity suppression. We find that the current limits vary from $$ \mathcal{O} $$ O (80–2500) TeV depending on the choice of matrix structure appearing in the relevant three-generational charged-current interactions. We extensively analyse scenarios where additional fermionic degrees of freedom are introduced, transforming as complete Pati-Salam multiplets. These can lower the scales of Pati-Salam breaking through mass-mixing within the charged-lepton and down-quark sectors, leading to a helicity suppression of the meson decay widths which constrain Pati-Salam breaking. We find four multiplets with varying degrees of viability for this purpose: an SU(2)L/R bidoublet, a pair of SU(4) decuplets and either an SU(2)L or SU(2)R triplet all of which contain heavy exotic versions of the SM charged leptons. We find that the Pati-Salam limits can be as low as $$ \mathcal{O} $$ O (5–150) TeV with the addition of these four multiplets. We also identify an interesting possible connection between the smallness of the neutrino masses and a helicity suppression of the Pati-Salam limits for three of the four multiplets.

scholarly journals Neutrino Charge in a Magnetized Media

Galaxies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Avijit K. Ganguly ◽  
Venktesh Singh ◽  
Damini Singh ◽  
Ankur Chaubey
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Electromagnetic Field ◽  
Electro Magnetic Field ◽  
Thermal Medium ◽  
Charged Leptons ◽  
Electro Magnetic

In the presence of a thermal medium or an external electro-magnetic field, neutrinos can interact with photon, mediated by the corresponding charged leptons (real or virtual). The effect of a medium or an electromagnetic field is two-fold—to induce an effective [...]

scholarly journals EVENTS WITH ISOLATED CHARGED LEPTONS AND LARGE MISSING TRANSVERSE MOMENTUM AT HERA

2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (25) ◽  
pp. 1881-1902 ◽  
Author(s):  
TANCREDI CARLI ◽  
DOMINIK DANNHEIM ◽  
LORENZO BELLAGAMBA
Keyword(s):  
Transverse Momentum ◽  
Zeus Collaboration ◽  
Tau Leptons ◽  
High Luminosity ◽  
Final State ◽  
Missing Transverse Momentum ◽  
State Formula ◽  
Charged Leptons ◽  
Good Agreement ◽  
Event Topology

Striking events with isolated charged leptons, large missing transverse momentum and large transverse momentum of the hadronic final state [Formula: see text] were observed at the electron proton collider HERA in a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about 130 pb-1. The H1 collaboration observed 11 events with isolated electrons or muons and with [Formula: see text]. Only 3.4±0.6 events were expected from Standard Model (SM) processes. Six of these events have [Formula: see text], while 1.3±0.3 events were expected. The ZEUS collaboration observed good agreement with the SM. However, ZEUS found two events with a similar event topology, but tau leptons instead of electrons or muons in the final state. Only 0.2±0.05 events were expected from SM processes. For various hypotheses, the compatibility of the experimental results was investigated with respect to the SM and with respect to possible explanations beyond the SM. Prospects for the high-luminosity HERA-II data taking period are given.

scholarly journals Next-to-leading-order electroweak corrections to the production of four charged leptons at the LHC

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Benedikt Biedermann ◽  
Ansgar Denner ◽  
Stefan Dittmaier ◽  
Lars Hofer ◽  
Barbara Jäger
Keyword(s):  
Leading Order ◽  
Charged Leptons ◽  
Electroweak Corrections

scholarly journals Search for heavy resonances decaying into a vector boson and a Higgs boson in final states with charged leptons, neutrinos, and b quarks

2017 ◽  
Vol 768 ◽  
pp. 137-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Khachatryan ◽  
A.M. Sirunyan ◽  
A. Tumasyan ◽  
W. Adam ◽  
E. Asilar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higgs Boson ◽  
Vector Boson ◽  
Final States ◽  
B Quarks ◽  
Heavy Resonances ◽  
Charged Leptons

scholarly journals Charged Lepton Spectra from Hot-Spot Evaporation

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julian Moosmann ◽  
Ralf Hofmann
Keyword(s):  
Invariant Mass ◽  
Hot Spots ◽  
Charged Lepton ◽  
Hot Spot ◽  
Heavy Ion ◽  
Yang Mills ◽  
Correlated Electron ◽  
Ion Collisions ◽  
Large Impact Parameter ◽  
Charged Leptons

Spectra for the emission of charged leptons from evaporating hot-spots of preconfining phase in SU(2) Yang-Mills thermodynamics are computed. Specifically, we consider charged single and dileptons with their spectra being functions of energy and invariant mass, respectively. In the former case, our results relate to narrow and correlated electron and positron peaks measured in supercritical heavy-ion collisions performed at GSI in the 1980s. In the latter case, we point out how strongly the spectra depend on typical kinematic cuts (CDF analysis of Tevatron Run II data). We also propose a scenario on how muon events of anomalously high multiplicity and large impact-parameter modulus arise in the Tevatron data.

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