Therapeutic Effects of Chinese Osteopathy in Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation

2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (05) ◽  
pp. 983-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Wei Guo ◽  
Ping Zhao ◽  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Jie Wei ◽  
...  

A clinical study was conducted in 72 lumbar disc herniation (LDH) patients and 40 asymptomatic subjects to evaluate the efficacy of Feng's spinal manipulation (FSM). FSM was performed twice a week for less than 20 days. Changes in the symmetrical index of spinal column (SISC) and quantified symptom index (QSI) before and after FSM in both groups were collected. The QSI consisted of the visual analogue scale (VAS), score of the Japanese Orthopedic Association, and straight leg raising test, for measurement of pain perception, dysfunction of lower limb extension or flexion, and symptomatic relief. A correlation analysis was conducted to compare the difference in protruded nucleus pulposus size using computerized projection grating profilometry, SISC, and QSI before and after the therapy. The results showed that the SISC and QSI significantly decreased after treatment in the LDH group (p < 0.01). The SISC before and after treatment was closely correlated with the improvement of QSI, although there was no change in protruded nucleus pulposus following the therapy. Among the five components in SISC, the LR was found to be an ideal indicator for evaluation of the real circumstances in LDH patients. Our data suggested that FSM achieved satisfactory therapeutic effects in relieving the symptom of LDH while no effects were observed in asymptomatic subjects.

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Yu ◽  
Ye Jiang ◽  
Fuling Xu ◽  
Yuhang Mao ◽  
Lutao Yuan ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) has become popular for the treatment of symptomatic lumbar disc herniation (LDH). The very highly up-migrated lumbar disc herniation (VHUM-LDH) is difficult to remove under PELD. The purpose of this research is to investigate the feasibility, clinical efficacy and operative nuances of a novel VTT involving TELF for this type of herniation. Methods Eleven patients with very highly up-migrated LDH who underwent VTT involving TELF discectomy from May 2016 to May 2019 were included in this study. The operative time, length of hospital stay, and postoperative complications were recorded. Pre-and postoperative radiologic findings were investigated. All the patients were followed more than 1 year. The visual analogue score (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scores and modified MacNab criteria were used to assess surgical efficacy. Results All the 11 patients underwent successful surgery. We compared the VAS, ODI, and JOA scores before and after surgery. The differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). According to the modified MacNab criteria, 10 patients were assessed as “excellent”, 1 patient was assessed as “good” at the last follow up. Conclusion The novel VTT involving TELF discectomy is a supplement to the traditional PELD. This technique enables the endoscope with working cannula to get closer the sequestrated nucleus pulposus without irritating the exiting nerve root, and facilitates the nucleus pulposus be removed successfully under direct visualization. The VTT involving TELF discectomy can be a safe, effective and feasible surgical procedure for the treatment of LDH with very highly up-migrated.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenan Hao ◽  
Huan Liu ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Qingle Zeng ◽  
Xiaofeng He

PURPOSE: To investigate the sub-types of lumbar disc herniation, compare efficacies of ozone treatment in various types of lumbar disc herniation and analyze the mechanisms. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 250 patients (159 males, 91 females; age range: 14 - 85 years) diagnosed of lumbar disc herniation from January 2009 to Jun 2014 in Nanfang Hospital were enrolled. Disc Lesions, classified by Magnetic Resonance examinations and images when injecting ozone under Digital Subtraction Angiography, were divided into four types: type I: Non-prominent nucleus pulposus with ruptured fibre ring; type II: Prominent nucleus pulposus with ruptured fibre ring; type III: Non-prominent nucleus pulposus with Non-ruptured fibre ring; type IV: Prominent nucleus pulposus with Non-ruptured fibre ring. All patients underwent intradiscal and paravertebral injection of oxygen-ozone. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) weighted score was administered for the measurement of low back pain before treatment, and the evaluation of efficacy respectively at 1 week, 1 month, 6 month and 12 month follow-up period. RESULTS: Most of the patients (about 4/5) showed better response to ozone treatment. Herniated disc shrinkage was obtained among type II and IV. The type II had the most reduction of average score while the type III had the least. The proportion of patients who had once experienced pain relief at the follow up interval, namely the curative efficacy, showed significant difference: type I occupied the most, type IV occupied the least. CONCLUSION: Ozone treatment is effective and safe for all types of lumbar disc herniation, but efficacy varies according the types, of which type I has the best results and type IV has the worst ones.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 771-776 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anja Tschugg ◽  
Wolfgang N. Löscher ◽  
Sebastian Hartmann ◽  
Sabrina Neururer ◽  
Matthias Wildauer ◽  
...  

Spine ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (24) ◽  
pp. 1751-1757
Author(s):  
Siril T. Holmberg ◽  
Øyvind O. Salvesen ◽  
Vetle Vangen-Lønne ◽  
Sozaburo Hara ◽  
Olav M. Fredheim ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 7-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behrooz Zarei ◽  
Sina Valiee ◽  
Bijan Nouri ◽  
Fatemeh Khosravi ◽  
Mohammad Fathi

This study was a randomised clinical trial on 60 candidates undergoing lumbar disc herniation surgery. Anxiety rate and vital signs were measured before and after the intervention. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of the preoperative anxiety, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate (P = 0.0001). Neurosurgery perioperative nurses can make use of multimedia in preoperative nursing visit based on the needs of patients.


2019 ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Van Hung Nguyen ◽  
Truc Quynh Nguyen ◽  
Thi Tan Nguyen

Background: Sciatica due to lumbar disc herniation is one of the most common diseases in the world as well as in Viet Nam, sciatica impact on patient’s quality of life, ability to work and social interaction. Currently there are many methods of treatment with modern medicine and traditional medicine. Objectives: To investigate some clinical and paraclinical characteristics of sciatica due to herniated disc without surgery and to evaluate the effects of electronic acupuncture combined of with “Than thong truc u thang” remedy in the treatment of sciatica due to lumbar disc herniation. Methods: The sample is 27 patients diagnosed sciatica due to lumbar disc herniation. We examined and treated at Traditional Medicine Department of Hue Central Hospital. A prospective study, assess the results before and after the treatment. Results: Good level occupied 44.4%; fair good level occupied 37.0%; averge good level occupied 18.5%. Conclusion: This combination is effective treatment for sciatica due to lumbar disc herniation. Key words: Sciatica, lumbar disc herniation, electronic – acupuncture, “Than thong truc u thang” remedy


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