Cosmic wiggly strings around black hole in spacetimes with a cosmological constant

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (26) ◽  
pp. 1450135
Author(s):  
Hiromi Suzuki

We study the classical motion of cosmic wiggly strings around black hole in spacetimes with a cosmological constant. The solutions for the cosmic wiggly string exhibit open strings lying along the circular orbit in the equatorial plane outside horizon.

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (16) ◽  
pp. 1221-1230 ◽  
Author(s):  
HIROMI SUZUKI

Previously we investigated the cosmic wiggly strings in (3+1)-dimensional Schwarzschild, Reissner–Nordström and Kerr black holes. As an extension, the solutions in (3+1)-dimensional axially symmetric charged rotating black hole are investigated. The solution for the wiggly string exhibits open strings lying along the circular orbit in the equatorial plane outside horizon.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (15) ◽  
pp. 1233-1238 ◽  
Author(s):  
HIROMI SUZUKI

Previously we investigated the Nambu–Goto string and the wiggly cosmic string in (3+1)-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole. As an extension the solutions in (3+1)-dimensional spherically symmetric charged black holes are investigated. The solution for the wiggly string exhibits open strings lying along the circular orbit in the equatorial plane outside horizon, while the Nambu–Goto string has only a point-like solution.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (26) ◽  
pp. 1933-1942 ◽  
Author(s):  
HIROMI SUZUKI

Previously we investigated classical motion of a string in (3+1)-dimensional spherically symmetric neutral and charged black holes. As an extension the solutions in (3+1)-dimensional axially symmetric rotating black hole are investigated. The solutions for the wiggly string exhibit open strings lying in the radial direction in the equatorial plane outside the horizon.


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 1450003
Author(s):  
HIROMI SUZUKI

We study the classical motion of wiggly strings around a background straight infinitely thin cosmic wiggly string with an electric current along the symmetry axis. The solutions for the wiggly string exhibit open strings lying along the circular orbit.


2019 ◽  
Vol 79 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Peng Zhang ◽  
Shao-Wen Wei ◽  
Pau Amaro-Seoane ◽  
Jie Yang ◽  
Yu-Xiao Liu

Abstract The future space-borne detectors will provide the possibility to detect gravitational waves emitted from extreme mass ratio inspirals of stellar-mass compact objects into supermassive black holes. It is natural to expect that the spin of the compact object and cosmological constant will affect the orbit of the inspiral process and hence lead to the considerable phase shift of the corresponding gravitational waves. In this paper, we investigate the motion of a spinning test particle in the spinning black hole background with a cosmological constant and give the order of motion deviation induced by the particle’s spin and the cosmological constant by considering the corresponding innermost stable circular orbit. By taking the neutron star or kerr black hole as the small body, the deviations of the innermost stable circular orbit parameters induced by the particle’s spin and cosmological constant are given. Our results show that the deviation induced by particle’s spin is much larger than that induced by cosmological constant when the test particle locates not very far away from the black hole, the accumulation of phase shift during the inspiral from the cosmological constant can be ignored when compared to the one induced by the particle’s spin. However when the test particle locates very far away from the black hole, the impact from the cosmological constant will increase dramatically. Therefore the accumulation of phase shift for the whole process of inspiral induced by the cosmological constant and the particle’s spin should be handled with caution.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (19) ◽  
pp. 3275-3285 ◽  
Author(s):  
HIROMI SUZUKI

We study classical motion of a string in (3+1)-dimensional spherically symmetric neutral and charged black holes. The solutions for the wiggly string exhibit open strings lying in the radial direction in the equatorial plane outside the horizon.


2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (14n15) ◽  
pp. 2161-2164 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUN NISHIMURA

We perform a direct test of the gauge/gravity duality by studying one-dimensional U (N) gauge theory with 16 supercharges at finite temperature using Monte Carlo simulation. In the 't Hooft large-N limit and in the strong coupling limit, the model is expected to have a dual gravity description in terms of the near-extremal black 0-brane solution in ten-dimensional type IIA supergravity. Our results provide the first example, in which the microscopic origin of the black hole thermodynamics is accounted for by solving explicitly the strongly coupled dynamics of the open strings attached to the D-branes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-58
Author(s):  
Kapil Chandra

AbstractIn our study of the validity of Hawking’s predicted radiation temperature of a black-hole, we found that the calculated temperature is another form of Zeldovich’s expression for the cosmological constant. We reasoned that as Zeldovich predicted the extreme value of cosmological constant thus Hawking might have also predicted an extreme temperature. However, the actual temperature might be something different. This result implies that all predictions based on Hawking’s radiation temperature might be incorrect.


1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
pp. 688-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nigel A. Sharp

The use of isometric embeddings of curved geometries reveals their intrinsic structure in a way that is readily appreciated. This is done for 3 two-surfaces sliced from the Kerr metric which describes a rotating black hole: the equatorial plane, the event horizon, and the ergosurface.


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