SELF-SIMILARITY OF JET PRODUCTION IN pp AND $p{\bar p}$ COLLISIONS AT RHIC, TEVATRON AND LHC

2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (21) ◽  
pp. 1250115 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. TOKAREV ◽  
T. G. DEDOVICH ◽  
I. ZBOROVSKÝ

Self-similarity of jet production in pp and [Formula: see text] collisions is studied in the framework of z-scaling. Inclusive jet transverse momentum distributions measured by the STAR Collaboration at RHIC, the CDF and D∅ Collaborations at Tevatron and the CMS and ATLAS Collaborations at LHC are analyzed. The experimental spectra are compared with next-to-leading order QCD calculations in pT- and z-presentations. It is shown that self-similar features of jet cross-sections manifested by the z-scaling give strong restriction on the scaling function ψ(z) at high z. New results on energy and angular independence and asymptotic behavior of ψ(z) are discussed. The obtained results are considered as confirmation of self-similarity of jet production, fractality of hadron structure and locality of constituent interactions at small scales.

1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (20n21) ◽  
pp. 3071-3085 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.J. ESKOLA ◽  
X.-N. WANG

Production rates of large pT jets inpp collisions at RHIC and LHC energies are studied using the next-to-leading order calculation of S.D. Ellis, Z. Kunszt and D. Soper. The computed inclusive one-jet cross sections are compared against the CERN and Fermilab jet data from [Formula: see text] and pp collisions. The dependence of the results on the choice of parton distributions and renormalization/factorization scales is investigated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Andreev ◽  
A. Baghdasaryan ◽  
K. Begzsuren ◽  
A. Belousov ◽  
A. Bolz ◽  
...  

AbstractThe measurement of the jet cross sections by the H1 collaboration had been compared to various predictions including the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD calculations which are corrected in this erratum for an implementation error in one of the components of the NNLO calculations. The jet data and the other predictions remain unchanged. Eight figures, one table and conclusions are adapted accordingly, exhibiting even better agreement between the corrected NNLO predictions and the jet data.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 1560110
Author(s):  
Aparin Alexey ◽  
Tokarev Mikhail

Data on cumulative particle production in pA collisions with momentum [Formula: see text] are analyzed in the [Formula: see text]-scaling approach. Scaling function [Formula: see text] is constructed for different types of target nuclei and inclusive particle angle. The function is expressed via respective inclusive cross section and average multiplicity density of charged particles. This regime corresponds to low [Formula: see text] (low transverse momentum [Formula: see text]). Validity of the concept was verified for this data. A-dependence of the scaling function is studied for low-[Formula: see text] region. Self-similarity of hadron production in pA collisions is confirmed over a wide kinematic range.


Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 314
Author(s):  
Tianyu Jing ◽  
Huilan Ren ◽  
Jian Li

The present study investigates the similarity problem associated with the onset of the Mach reflection of Zel’dovich–von Neumann–Döring (ZND) detonations in the near field. The results reveal that the self-similarity in the frozen-limit regime is strictly valid only within a small scale, i.e., of the order of the induction length. The Mach reflection becomes non-self-similar during the transition of the Mach stem from “frozen” to “reactive” by coupling with the reaction zone. The triple-point trajectory first rises from the self-similar result due to compressive waves generated by the “hot spot”, and then decays after establishment of the reactive Mach stem. It is also found, by removing the restriction, that the frozen limit can be extended to a much larger distance than expected. The obtained results elucidate the physical origin of the onset of Mach reflection with chemical reactions, which has previously been observed in both experiments and numerical simulations.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1115
Author(s):  
Dmitry Zimnyakov ◽  
Marina Alonova ◽  
Ekaterina Ushakova

Self-similar expansion of bubble embryos in a plasticized polymer under quasi-isothermal depressurization is examined using the experimental data on expansion rates of embryos in the CO2-plasticized d,l-polylactide and modeling the results. The CO2 initial pressure varied from 5 to 14 MPa, and the depressurization rate was 5 × 10−3 MPa/s. The constant temperature in experiments was in a range from 310 to 338 K. The initial rate of embryos expansion varied from ≈0.1 to ≈10 µm/s, with a decrease in the current external pressure. While modeling, a non-linear behavior of CO2 isotherms near the critical point was taken into account. The modeled data agree satisfactorily with the experimental results. The effect of a remarkable increase in the expansion rate at a decreasing external pressure is interpreted in terms of competing effects, including a decrease in the internal pressure, an increase in the polymer viscosity, and an increase in the embryo radius at the time of embryo formation. The vanishing probability of finding the steadily expanding embryos for external pressures around the CO2 critical pressure is interpreted in terms of a joint influence of the quasi-adiabatic cooling and high compressibility of CO2 in the embryos.


1989 ◽  
Vol 312 (3) ◽  
pp. 616-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald Kleiss ◽  
Hans Kuijf

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document