COLLECTIVE SPIN FROM THE LINEARIZATION OF THE SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION IN MULTIDIMENSIONAL RIEMANNIAN SPACES USED IN COLLECTIVE NUCLEAR MODELS

1989 ◽  
Vol 04 (18) ◽  
pp. 4961-4975 ◽  
Author(s):  
RICHARD HERRMANN ◽  
GÜNTER PLUNIEN ◽  
MARTIN GREINER ◽  
WERNER SCHEID
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Arbitrary Number ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Spin States ◽  
External Fields ◽  
Pauli Equation ◽  
Nuclear Models ◽  
Riemannian Spaces

The free Schrödinger equation in Riemannian collective spaces with an arbitrary number of dimensions is linearized. The coupling of external fields is discussed. The operators to classify collective spin states are introduced and the collective Pauli equation is derived.

scholarly journals Quantum Lattice-Gas Models for the Many-Body Schrödinger Equation

1997 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 705-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce M. Boghosian ◽  
Washington Taylor
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Arbitrary Number ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Lattice Gas ◽  
Quantum Computer ◽  
Many Body ◽  
Lattice Gas Models ◽  
Many Body Systems ◽  
The Many ◽  
Classical Computer

A general class of discrete unitary models are described whose behavior in the continuum limit corresponds to a many-body Schrödinger equation. On a quantum computer, these models could be used to simulate quantum many-body systems with an exponential speedup over analogous simulations on classical computers. On a classical computer, these models give an explicitly unitary and local prescription for discretizing the Schrödinger equation. It is shown that models of this type can be constructed for an arbitrary number of particles moving in an arbitrary number of dimensions with an arbitrary interparticle interaction.

The “accidental” degeneracy of the hydrogen atom is no accident

2015 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 312-317
Author(s):  
P.C. Deshmukh ◽  
Aarthi Ganesan ◽  
N. Shanthi ◽  
Blake Jones ◽  
James Nicholson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Energy Spectrum ◽  
Hydrogen Atom ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Atomic Physics ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Spin States ◽  
Interesting Aspect ◽  
Accidental Degeneracy ◽  
Pedagogical Analysis

The Schrödinger equation does not account for the 2n2degeneracy of the hydrogen atom, which it dismisses as an “accidental” degeneracy. The factor of “2” in the 2n2degeneracy is well-accounted-for in the relativistic formulation by the two spin states of the electron. The n2degeneracy is nevertheless not quite an “accident”; it is due to the SO(4), rather than SO(3), symmetry of the hydrogen atom. This result is well known, but is inadequately commented upon in most courses in quantum mechanics and atomic physics, leaving the student wondering about the origins of the n2degeneracy of the hydrogen atom. A pedagogical analysis of this interesting aspect, which highlights the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics, is presented in this article. While doing so, not only is the n2degeneracy of the hydrogen atom explained, but its energy spectrum and eigenfunctions are obtained without even using the Schrödinger equation, employing only the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics rather than the Schrödinger equation.

INFLUENCE OF EXTERNAL FIELDS ON THE KILLINGBECK POTENTIAL: QUASI EXACT SOLUTION

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (24) ◽  
pp. 1350176 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. HAMZAVI ◽  
S. M. IKHDAIR
Keyword(s):  
Wave Function ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Particle Physics ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
External Fields ◽  
Interacting Particles ◽  
Ansatz Method ◽  
Cornell Potential ◽  
Aharonov Bohm

The Killingbeck potential consists of oscillator potential plus Cornell potential, i.e. ar2+ br - c/r, that it has received a great deal of attention in particle physics. In this paper, we study the energy levels and wave function for arbitrary m-state in two-dimensional (2D) Schrödinger equation (SE) with a Killingbeck potential under the influence of strong external uniform magnetic and Aharonov–Bohm (AB) flux fields perpendicular to the plane where the interacting particles are confined. We use the wave function ansatz method to solve the radial problem of the Schrödinger equation with Killingbeck potential. We obtain the energy levels in the absence of external fields and also find the energy levels of the familiar Coulomb and harmonic oscillator potentials.

Solusi Persamaan Schrödinger Berbasis Panjang Minimal untuk Potensial Coulomb Termodifikasi

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
A. Suparmi, C. Cari, Ina Nurhidayati
Keyword(s):  
Wave Function ◽  
Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Coulomb Potential ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Minimal Length ◽  
Energy Spectra ◽  
Atomic Particle ◽  
Approximate Analytical Solutions ◽  
Radial Schrödinger Equation

Abstrak – Persamaan Schrödinger adalah salah satu topik penelitian yang yang paling sering diteliti dalam mekanika kuantum. Pada jurnal ini persamaan Schrödinger berbasis panjang minimal diaplikasikan untuk potensial Coulomb Termodifikasi. Fungsi gelombang dan spektrum energi yang dihasilkan menunjukkan kharakteristik atau tingkah laku dari partikel sub atom. Dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan hipergeometri, diperoleh solusi analitis untuk bagian radial persamaan Schrödinger berbasis panjang minimal diaplikasikan untuk potensial Coulomb Termodifikasi. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan energi yang sebanding dengan meningkatnya parameter panjang minimal dan parameter potensial Coulomb Termodifikasi. Kata kunci: persamaan Schrödinger, panjang minimal, fungsi gelombang, energi, potensial Coulomb Termodifikasi Abstract – The Schrödinger equation is the most popular topic research at quantum mechanics. The  Schrödinger equation based on the concept of minimal length formalism has been obtained for modified Coulomb potential. The wave function and energy spectra were used to describe the characteristic of sub-atomic particle. By using hypergeometry method, we obtained the approximate analytical solutions of the radial Schrödinger equation based on the concept of minimal length formalism for the modified Coulomb potential. The wave function and energy spectra was solved. The result showed that the value of energy increased by the increasing both of minimal length parameter and the potential parameter. Key words: Schrödinger equation, minimal length formalism (MLF), wave function, energy spectra, Modified Coulomb potential

Introduction

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niels Engholm Henriksen ◽  
Flemming Yssing Hansen
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
State Level ◽  
Boltzmann Distribution ◽  
Theoretical Description ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Nuclear Dynamics ◽  
Molecular Reaction ◽  
Oppenheimer Approximation

This introductory chapter considers first the relation between molecular reaction dynamics and the major branches of physical chemistry. The concept of elementary chemical reactions at the quantized state-to-state level is discussed. The theoretical description of these reactions based on the time-dependent Schrödinger equation and the Born–Oppenheimer approximation is introduced and the resulting time-dependent Schrödinger equation describing the nuclear dynamics is discussed. The chapter concludes with a brief discussion of matter at thermal equilibrium, focusing at the Boltzmann distribution. Thus, the Boltzmann distribution for vibrational, rotational, and translational degrees of freedom is discussed and illustrated.

Quantum Boxes, Stringed Instruments

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank S. Levin
Keyword(s):  
Energy Level ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Quantum System ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Probability Distributions ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Energy Level Diagram ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Stringed Instruments ◽  
Symmetry Properties

Chapter 7 illustrates the results obtained by applying the Schrödinger equation to a simple pedagogical quantum system, the particle in a one-dimensional box. The wave functions are seen to be sine waves; their wavelengths are evaluated and used to calculate the quantized energies via the de Broglie relation. An energy-level diagram of some of the energies is constructed; on it are illustrations of the corresponding wave functions and probability distributions. The wave functions are seen to be either symmetric or antisymmetric about the midpoint of the line representing the box, thereby providing a lead-in to the later exploration of certain symmetry properties of multi-electron atoms. It is next pointed out that the Schrödinger equation for this system is identical to Newton’s equation describing the vibrations of a stretched musical string. The different meaning of the two solutions is discussed, as is the concept and structure of linear superpositions of them.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document