TRANSPORT PROPERTIES OF TUNNEL-COUPLED ONE-DIMENSIONAL CHANNELS FROM AN ELECTRON BILAYER SYSTEM IN PERPENDICULAR MAGNETIC FIELD

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (12n13) ◽  
pp. 2910-2914 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. BUCHHOLZ ◽  
S. F. FISCHER ◽  
U. KUNZE ◽  
D. SCHUH ◽  
G. ABSTREITER

In a tunnel coupled GaAs / AlGaAs electron bilayer system (BLS), we compare transport measurements of 1D quantum Hall (QH) edge channels with lithographically defined quantum point contacts (QPCs). The electron densities in both systems can be varied by a top-gate. In a perpendicular magnetic field, Landau level mixing is observed in the QH regime, and indications of crossings of spin split QPC subbands are detected.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. L. Hudson ◽  
A. Srinivasan ◽  
O. Goulko ◽  
J. Adam ◽  
Q. Wang ◽  
...  

AbstractOne dimensional semiconductor systems with strong spin-orbit interaction are both of fundamental interest and have potential applications to topological quantum computing. Applying a magnetic field can open a spin gap, a pre-requisite for Majorana zero modes. The spin gap is predicted to manifest as a field dependent dip on the first 1D conductance plateau. However, disorder and interaction effects make identifying spin gap signatures challenging. Here we study experimentally and numerically the 1D channel in a series of low disorder p-type GaAs quantum point contacts, where spin-orbit and hole-hole interactions are strong. We demonstrate an alternative signature for probing spin gaps, which is insensitive to disorder, based on the linear and non-linear response to the orientation of the applied magnetic field, and extract a spin-orbit gap ΔE ≈ 500 μeV. This approach could enable one-dimensional hole systems to be developed as a scalable and reproducible platform for topological quantum applications.


1995 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 1257-1262
Author(s):  
V. Marigliano Ramaglia ◽  
F. Ventriglia ◽  
G. P. Zucchelli

1989 ◽  
Vol 62 (10) ◽  
pp. 1181-1184 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. J. van Wees ◽  
E. M. M. Willems ◽  
C. J. P. M. Harmans ◽  
C. W. J. Beenakker ◽  
H. van Houten ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 175 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 213-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Liefrink ◽  
A.J. Scholten ◽  
C. Dekker ◽  
R. Eppenga ◽  
H. van Houten ◽  
...  

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