Thermodynamic properties of underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+x cuprates for several doping values

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (13) ◽  
pp. 1750100
Author(s):  
P. Salas ◽  
M. A. Solís ◽  
M. Fortes ◽  
F. J. Sevilla

We report the thermodynamic properties of cuprate superconductors YBa2Cu3O[Formula: see text], with [Formula: see text] ranging from underdoped ([Formula: see text]) to optimally doped ([Formula: see text]) regions. We model cuprates as a boson–fermion gas mixture immersed in a layered structure, which is generated via a Dirac-comb potential applied in the perpendicular direction to the CuO2 planes, while the particles move freely in the other two directions. The optimal system parameters, namely, the planes’ impenetrability and the paired-fermion fraction, are obtained by minimizing the Helmholtz free energy in addition to fixing the critical temperature [Formula: see text] to its experimental value. Using this optimized scheme, we calculate the entropy, the Helmholtz free energy and the specific heat as functions of temperature. Additionally, some fundamental properties of the electronic specific heat are obtained, such as the normal linear coefficient [Formula: see text], the quadratic [Formula: see text] term and the jump height at [Formula: see text]. We reproduce the cubic [Formula: see text] term of the total specific heat for low temperatures. Also our multilayer model inherently brings with it the mass anisotropy observed in cuprate superconductors. Furthermore, we establish the doping value beyond which superconductivity is suppressed.

2012 ◽  
Vol 229-231 ◽  
pp. 991-994
Author(s):  
Xing Rong Zheng ◽  
Chun Ling Tian ◽  
Na Wu ◽  
Bo Wu ◽  
Xiao Bing Wang

The Padé approximation is a very important description of thermodynamic properties of fully ionized hydrogen at high pressures and temperatures. By comparing of several reported Padé approximants via calculation of the ion-electron interaction contribution to the Helmholtz free energy of the fully ionized hydrogen plasma, we find that Padé approximant proposed by Stolzman gives an unphysical odd local minimal appears at low temperature( ), and gradually fade away with the increase of temperature, implying a prominent limit of low temperature. While Chabrier et al. developed a more reasonable Padé approximant for the contribution of ion-electron interaction on the Helmholtz free energy. Analyses on isotherm curves indicate that the thermodynamic properties of the ion-electron interaction contribution to the Helmholtz free energy described by the revised Padé approximant is very stable at all temperatures and pressures without any unphysical effects at low temperatures.


2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 779-782
Author(s):  
Li Shuai Guo ◽  
Xing Rong Zheng ◽  
Zhi Rong Wu

The ion-ion interaction contribution to the Helmholtz free energy is one of thermodynamic properties which discribing full ionized hydrogen plasma. Based quantum statistical theory and its simulation results to construct the free energy model of statistical mechanics, it is great significant to understand the properties of full ionized hydrogen plasma under high temperatures and pressures. Using Fortran program, we calculated the isotherms with some sensitive parameters, making comparison between our results and the formers. We find that former formula proposed by Chabrier appears variation at ultra-high temperatures ( > Κ ), implying a prominent limit of low temperature, while we developed a more reasonable formula of the ion-ion interaction contribution to the Helmholtz free energy. Analyses on isotherm curves indicate that the thermodynamic properties of the ion-ion interaction contribution to the Helmholtz free energy described by our approximant is very stable at all temperatures and pressures without any unphysical effects at low temperatures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (23) ◽  
pp. 1850247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghulam Mustafa ◽  
Ahmad Afaq ◽  
Najm Ul Aarifeen ◽  
Muhammad Asif ◽  
Jamil Ahmad ◽  
...  

In the present paper, we have investigated SmAlO3 for their thermodynamic properties under effect of pressure and temperature by employing density functional theory (DFT) and quasi-harmonic Debye model. The various thermodynamic properties like Bulk Modulus, entropy, internal energy, Helmholtz free energy, Debye temperature, coefficient of thermal expansion, Grüneisen parameter and heat capacities of the ternary alloy are calculated. We found that Bulk Modulus, Debye temperature and Helmholtz free energy have decreasing trend with rise of temperature while their values have increasing behavior with rise of pressure. The internal energy of the system almost remains same with variation in pressure but temperature effectively increasing it. Our results are in good agreement with available data at low-temperature limit.


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 113-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. H. BORDBAR ◽  
M. J. KARIMI ◽  
J. VAHEDI

We have investigated some of the thermodynamic properties of spin-polarized liquid 3 He at finite temperature using the lowest order constrained variational method. For this system, the free energy, entropy and pressure are calculated for different values of the density, temperature and polarization. We have also presented the dependence of specific heat, saturation density and incompressibility on temperature and polarization.


BIBECHANA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Rajesh C Malan ◽  
Aditya M Vora

Investigation of thermodynamic of liquid binary alloys using pseudopotential theory is reported. The potential suggested by Fiolhais et al. with its individual parameters is used for the entire calculation. A transferability of the potential from the solid to liquid medium is achieved for the presently reported binary alloy. The internal energy components, Helmholtz free energy, entropy, and total energy at various proportions of the participating alkali metals are included in the study. The comparison with the other data has been shown in the present article. Exchange and correlation effect is also tested with the help of various local field correction functions. BIBECHANA 18 (2) (2021) 1-8


In previous papers (Michels and Michels 1935; Michels, Michels and Wouters 1935) the results of isotherm measurements on CO 2 and a method for interpolation of the pv values at intermediate temperatures and densities have been published. From the data obtained, the specific heat at constant volume C v , the free energy F , the total energy U , and the entropy S , have been calculated, and these results are given in the present communication. The values of F, U and S at N. T. P. have been taken as zero. The values of C v , F, S and U at a density of 1 Amagat unit ( ρ = 1) have first been calculated for different temperatures. To the values, so obtained, has been added the increase of these quantities by compression. The values of C v at ρ = 1 have been calculated, using the interpolation formula as given by Shilling and Partington (1928).


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (20) ◽  
pp. 1850207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Badieian Baghsiyahi ◽  
Arsalan Akhtar ◽  
Mahboubeh Yeganeh

In the present study, we have investigated the phonon and thermodynamic properties of bulk zinc-blende CdS by first-principle calculations within the density functional theory (DFT) and the density functional perturbation theory (DFPT) method using the quasi harmonic approximation (QHA). We calculated the phonon dispersion at several high symmetry directions, density of phonon state, temperature dependence feature of Helmholtz free energy (F), internal energy, bulk modulus, constant-volume specific heat, entropy, coefficient of the volume thermal expansion and Grüneisen parameter estimated with the local density approximation (LDA) and generalized gradient approximation (GGA) for the exchange-correlation potential and compared them with each other. For internal energy, Helmholtz free energy, constant volume heat capacity and phonon entropy the LDA and GGA results are very similar. But, the LDA gives lattice constants that are smaller than GGA while phonon frequencies, bulk modulus and cohesive energies are larger. On the other hand, the results obtained through the GGA approximation for the coefficient of the volume thermal expansion and Grüneisen parameter are larger than those obtained from LDA.


2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (28) ◽  
pp. 4259-4267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. L. ZHANG

We numerically study the thermodynamic properties of two Archimedean lattices1 with Ising spins using Wang–Landau algorithm of the Monte Carlo simulation. The two Archimedean lattices are of the type (3, 122) and Kagomé, for which we are particularly interested in the frustration effects. The internal energy, specific heat, free energy, entropy, magnetization and spin susceptibility are calculated.


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