CRYSTALLIZATION OF ANODIC ALUMINUM OXIDE MEMBRANES

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (29) ◽  
pp. 3497-3501 ◽  
Author(s):  
SONG YUE ◽  
JUAN DU ◽  
YUAN ZHANG ◽  
DAPENG CHEN

Nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide membranes (AAM) were fabricated in oxalic acid electrolytes using a two-step anodization process. Membranes' structure and morphology were examined using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction after the annealing treatment. It was found that the crystallization temperature of the AAM are greatly dependent on their thickness. Aluminum is maintained under the protection of AAM even at 1100°C when the AAM's melting manifests.

2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 4488-4493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Chen ◽  
Adrian H. Kitai

Indium nanowires with diameters approximately 300 nm have been synthesized by a hydraulic pressure technique using anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) templates. The indium melt is injected into the AAO template and solidified to form nanostructures. The nanowires are dense, continuous and uniformly run through the entire ∼60 μm thickness of the AAO template. X-ray diffraction (XRD) reveals that the nanowires are polycrystalline with a preferred orientation. SEM is performed to characterize the morphology of the nanowires.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 1064-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Jung Yang ◽  
Chih Chen ◽  
Pu-Wei Wu ◽  
Jia-Min Shieh ◽  
Shun-Min Wang ◽  
...  

Ordered arrays of Ta2O5 nanodots were prepared using anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) as a template to support localized oxidation of TaN. Films of TaN (50 nm) and Al (1.5 μm) were deposited successively on p-type Si wafers and followed by a two-step anodization process at 40 V using oxalic acid as the electrolyte. The first anodization promoted growth of irregular AAO from overlying Al film. After chemical etching, the second anodization was performed to develop well-organized AAO channels and initiate oxidation of underlying TaN film to form tantalum oxide nanodots at the AAO pore bottoms. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results confirmed the chemical nature of nanodots as stoichmetric Ta2O5. X-ray diffraction demonstrated the amorphous characteristic of Ta2O5. As shown in field-emission scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron results, the Ta2O5 nanodots exhibited a hillock structure 80 nm in diameter at the bottom and 50 nm in height. We also synthesized 30-nm nanodots by adjusting AAO formation electrochemistry. This demonstrates the general applicability of the AAO template method for nanodot synthesis from nitride to oxide at a desirable size.


2013 ◽  
Vol 539 ◽  
pp. 255-258
Author(s):  
Miao Miao Cui ◽  
Xiu Chun Yang ◽  
Jun Wei Hou

Firstly, porous anodic aluminum oxide template was prepared by a two-step anodization process, then AgBr nanowire arrays were successfully synthesized by paired cell deposition. X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicates that the as-synthesized samples are composed of face-centered AgBr. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) shows that the average diameter of the nanowire arrays is about 70nm.


2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (06) ◽  
pp. 1039-1045
Author(s):  
HANSONG XUE ◽  
HUAJI LI ◽  
YU YI ◽  
HUIFANG HU

Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO) films were prepared by two-step anodizing in sulfuric and oxalic acid solutions and observed by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-ray diffraction. The results show that the form of AAO film is affected by the varieties and concentrations of electrolyte, anodizing voltage, and the anodizing time; the formation and evolution processes of the AAO film are relative with the anodizing voltage severely, and the appropriate voltage is helpful to the ordering of the holes. The formation of the AAO film could be explained based on the present experiment and some former models.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 1735-1740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junping Zhang ◽  
Jerrold E. Kielbasa ◽  
David L. Carroll

Well-ordered nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) templates have been prepared on aluminum substrates by a two-step anodization process. A voltage-controlled branching method was successfully used to thin the barrier layer of the AAO template. The nanostructures of the pores, the branched subpores, and the barrier layer in the AAO template were studied in association with the anodization process and barrier layer thinning methods. Results demonstrate the voltage-controlled branching method is a facile and effective way to thin the barrier layer. Uniform silver nanowires can be easily fabricated using alternating current (ac) electrodeposition into the pores of AAO after redressing the barrier layer.


2019 ◽  
Vol 114 (11) ◽  
pp. 111901 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Forzani ◽  
C. A. Ramos ◽  
E. Vassallo Brigneti ◽  
A. M. Gennaro ◽  
R. R. Koropecki

2007 ◽  
Vol 26-28 ◽  
pp. 585-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.H. Park ◽  
In Soo Kim

The anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) templates were prepared by a two step anodization process in a mixture phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid and chromic acid and oxalic acid. The pore of anodic aluminum oxide templates were hexagonal arranged pore domains. Oredred Nickel nanowires were prepared in this porous anodic aluminum oxide templates from Watt solution and additives by an electrodeposition. The diameter of Nickel nanowires in the array were about 80 nm and the length is about 800 nm with the aspect ratio of about 10. The ordered Nickel nanowires were characterized by X-ray diffractometer, scanning electron microscopy and magnetometer.


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