THE OPTICAL POLARON IN A TUNABLE POTENTIAL WELL

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (20) ◽  
pp. 1713-1724
Author(s):  
B. SAQQA ◽  
M. T. AL-MOKAYED ◽  
M. A. RADWAN ◽  
F. M. ABOU EL-ELA

The optical polaron confined to quantum well with tunable dimensions is investigated within the framework of a variational technique intending to give a unified characterization of problem for all the coupling strengths. The ground state energy and the number of phonons around the electron are studied as a function of the degree of confinement of the quantum well to interpolate between all possible confinement geometries. A comparison is made with the pure strong-coupling and the pure weak-coupling theories and a good agreement is obtained.

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (27) ◽  
pp. 2705-2712 ◽  
Author(s):  
EERDUNCHAOLU ◽  
WEI XIN ◽  
YUWEI ZHAO

Influence of the lattice vibration on the properties of the magnetopolaron in the parabolic quantum dots (QDs) is studied by using the Huybrechts' linear combination operator and Lee–Low–Pines (LLP) transformation methods. The expressions for the vibration frequency and the ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron as functions of the confinement strength of the QDs, the magnetic field and temperature are derived under the strong and weak coupling, respectively. The results of the numerical calculations show that the changes of the vibration frequency and ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron with the confinement strength of the QDs, the magnetic field and temperature are different under different couplings. The vibration frequency and the ground-state energy of the weak-coupling magnetopolaron and the vibration frequency of the strong-coupling magnetopolaron will increase with increase of the confinement strength of the QDs and cyclotron frequency, the vibration frequency and ground-state energy of the strong-coupling magnetopolaron. However, the ground-state energy of the weak-coupling magnetopolaron will decrease with increase of the temperature. The dependence of the ground-state energy of the strong-coupling magnetopolaron on the confinement strength of the QDs and cyclotron frequency is strongly influenced by the temperature. The remarkable influence of the temperature on the ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron arises when the temperature is relatively higher.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  
pp. 2050114
Author(s):  
Xiu-Juan Miao ◽  
Yong Sun ◽  
Jing-Lin Xiao

The influences of temperature and cyclotron frequency of a magnetic field on the ground state energy and mean number of phonons (MNP) of strong-coupling magnetopolarons in an asymmetric Gaussian potential quantum well(AGPQW) are researched by employing the linear-combination operator method and the unitary transformation. It was demonstrated through the numerical calculations that the ground state energy and the MNP increase with higher magnetic field cyclotron frequencies and temperature. In addition, increasing of the barrier of asymmetric Gaussian potential (AGP) causes the ground state energy to decrease while increasing the MNP of magnetopolarons.


2019 ◽  
Vol 223 ◽  
pp. 01013
Author(s):  
Giulia Colucci ◽  
Giovanna Montagnoli ◽  
Alberto M. Stefanini ◽  
Kouichi Hagino ◽  
Antonio Caciolli ◽  
...  

A detailed comparative study of the sub-barrier fusion of the two near-by systems 36S+50Ti,51V was performed at the National Laboratories of Legnaro (INFN). Aim of the experiment was the investigation of possible effects of the non-zero spin of the ground state of the 51V nucleus on the sub-barrier excitation function, and in particular on the shape of the barrier distribution. The results sh w that the two measured excitation functions are very similar down to the level of 20 - 30 μb. The same is observed for the two barrier distributions. Coupled-channels calculations have been performed and are in good agreement with the experimental data. This result indicates that the low-lying levels in 51V can be interpreted in the weak-coupling scheme, that is, 51V(I) = 50Ti(2+)⊗ p(1 f7/2).


1995 ◽  
Vol 09 (08) ◽  
pp. 485-498
Author(s):  
N. N. BOGOLUBOV

Here we propose a method of constructing a second order approximation for ground state energy for a class of model Hamiltonian with linear type interaction on bose operators in the strong coupling case. For the application of the above method we have considered polaron model and propose constructing a set of nonlinear differential equations for definition ground state energy in the strong coupling case. We have considered also radial symmetry case.


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