SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND THERMOELECTRIC POWER IN Tl2Ca2Ba2Cu3O10 AND TlCa3BaCu3O9

1988 ◽  
Vol 02 (07) ◽  
pp. 923-928 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. ALCÁCER ◽  
M. ALMEIDA ◽  
U. BRAUN ◽  
A.P. GONÇALVES ◽  
S.M. GREEN ◽  
...  

We report the synthesis and superconducting temperature of the high-T c compounds Tl 2 Ca 2 Ba 2 Cu 3 O 10 and TlCa 3 BaCu 3 O 9. The transition to the superconducting state was measured by the magnetic susceptibility changes and by the temperature dependence of the electrical a.c. and d.c. resistivity and by thermoelectric power measurements. For Tl 2 Ca 2 Ba 2 Cu 3 O 10 a superconducting transition with zero resistance at 114.5K have been observed. Higher T c with zero resistance at 122K have been found in TlCa 3 BaCu 3 O 9.

2015 ◽  
Vol 233-234 ◽  
pp. 161-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larisa Mamsurova ◽  
Nikolay Trusevich ◽  
Konstantin Pigalskiy ◽  
Alexey Vishnev ◽  
Igor Mamsurov

The experimental evidence for the existence of chain paramagnetic Curie-type contribution to the temperature dependence of the normal (non-superconducting) state magnetic susceptibility χ (T) was obtained for pure high-Tc superconductors (HTSC) YBa2Cu3O6+δ series with different oxygen contents (0.6 < δ ≤ 1). It was shown that this contribution became clearly evident on curves χ (T) only at the temperature T < 150 K. It increases with the amount of oxygen vacancies increase in Cu1–O4 chains, and also depends on the way of the oxygen vacancies ordering.


2000 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 345-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
RUI XIONG ◽  
QINGMING XIAO ◽  
JING SHI ◽  
HAILIN LIU ◽  
WUFENG TANG ◽  
...  

The charge density wave instability in the quasi-two-dimensional conductor thallium purple molybdenum bronze TlMo 6 O 17 was carefully examined by studying the temperature dependence of resistivity, thermoelectric power (TEP) behavior and magnetic susceptibility. A metal-to-metal transition was confirmed near 110 K in TlMo 6 O 17 due to the partial opening of a gap at the Fermi surface and the driving of charge density wave.


2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (18n20) ◽  
pp. 3622-3628
Author(s):  
H. K. Lee ◽  
K. D. Kim

Polycrystalline samples of Nd ( Sr 2-y Ba y)( Cu 3-x Mo x) O z (0 ≤ y ≤ 0.5, 0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.3) with tetragonal structure were synthesized and investigated by powder X-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and thermoelectric power measurements. Contrary to the absence of superconductivity of the Ba-free samples, superconductivity can be achieved by partially substituting Ba for Sr in semiconducting NdSr 2( Cu 3-x Mo x) O z (0.15 ≤ x ≤ 0.3). Thermoelectric power measurements reveal that all the samples are in the underdoped state and the partial substitution of Ba for Sr results in an increase of the carrier density on the superconducting layers.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1475
Author(s):  
Tomasz Toliński

In this paper, we report on a few exemplary tests of the applicability of analysis based on the interconfiguration fluctuation model (ICF) for a description of the temperature dependence of the thermoelectric power, S(T). The examples include a series of alloys: CeNi2(Si1−yGey)2, Ce(Ni1−xCux)2Si2, and the fluctuating valence (FV) compound CeNi4Ga. The two series develop from CeNi2Si2 being the FV system, where the f states occupation increases progressively with the Ge or Cu substitution. We find here that the ICF model parameters are of similar magnitude both for the analysis of the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility and thermoelectric power. The ICF-type model appears to be a powerful tool for the analysis of S(T) dependences in Ce-based FV compounds and alloys.


Author(s):  
M. A. Kirk ◽  
M. C. Baker ◽  
B. J. Kestel ◽  
H. W. Weber

It is well known that a number of compound superconductors with the A15 structure undergo a martensite transformation when cooled to the superconducting state. Nb3Sn is one of those compounds that transforms, at least partially, from a cubic to tetragonal structure near 43 K. To our knowledge this transformation in Nb3Sn has not been studied by TEM. In fact, the only low temperature TEM study of an A15 material, V3Si, was performed by Goringe and Valdre over 20 years ago. They found the martensite structure in some foil areas at temperatures between 11 and 29 K, accompanied by faults that consisted of coherent twin boundaries on {110} planes. In pursuing our studies of irradiation defects in superconductors, we are the first to observe by TEM a similar martensite structure in Nb3Sn.Samples of Nb3Sn suitable for TEM studies have been produced by both a liquid solute diffusion reaction and by sputter deposition of thin films.


1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Shing Hsu ◽  
Lu-Wei Zhou ◽  
F. L. Machado ◽  
W. G. Clark ◽  
R. S. Williams

Author(s):  
Jan Mock ◽  
Benjamin Klingebiel ◽  
Florian Köhler ◽  
Maurice Nuys ◽  
Jan Flohre ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 307-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dariush Souri ◽  
Zahra Siahkali ◽  
Mohammad Moradi

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