Smart Home Privacy Protection Based on the Improved LSB Information Hiding

2021 ◽  
pp. 2160005
Author(s):  
Lina Yang ◽  
Haiyu Deng ◽  
Ren Ping Liu ◽  
Patrick Wang ◽  
Xiaocui Dang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Hiding ◽  
Privacy Protection ◽  
Smart Home ◽  
Data Encryption ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Least Significant Bit ◽  
Secret Data ◽  
Secret Information ◽  
Protection Method ◽  
Using Data

Smart home is an emerging form of the Internet of Things (IoT), enabling people to enjoy a convenient and intelligent life. The data generated by smart home devices are transmitted through the public channel, which is not secure enough, so the secret data in smart home are easily intercepted by malicious adversaries. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a smart home privacy protection method combining DES encryption and the improved Least Significant Bit (LSB) information hiding algorithm, changing the practice of directly exposing smart home secret information to the Internet, first, using Data Encryption Standard (DES) encryption to encrypt the smart home information and second, the improved LSB information hiding algorithm is used to hide the ciphertext, so that the adversary cannot detect the smart home secret information. The goal of the scheme is to provide a double protection for the secure transmission of the smart home secret information. If an attacker wants to carry out an attack, it has to break through at least two defense lines, which seems impossible to do. Experiment results show that the improved LSB algorithm is more robust than the existing algorithms, and it is very safe. Therefore, the scheme proposed in this paper is very practical for protecting the smart home secret information.

scholarly journals Steganography in Audio Using Wavelet and DES

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 431-436
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Domain ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Text Message ◽  
Data Encryption ◽  
Secret Message ◽  
Least Significant Bit ◽  
Secret Data ◽  
Audio File ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Two Stages

In this paper, method of steganography in Audio is introduced for hiding secret data in audio media file (WAV). Hiding in audio becomes a challenging discipline, since the Human Auditory System is extremely sensitive. The proposed method is to embed the secret text message in frequency domain of audio file. The proposed method contained two stages: the first embedding phase and the second extraction phase. In embedding phase the audio file transformed from time domain to frequency domain using 1-level linear wavelet decomposition technique and only high frequency is used for hiding secreted message. The text message encrypted using Data Encryption Standard (DES) algorithm. Finally; the Least Significant bit (LSB) algorithm used to hide secret message in high frequency. The proposed approach tested in different sizes of audio file and showed the success of hiding according to (PSNR) equation.

Privacy Protection in the Internet of Things Based on Cryptography

2015 ◽  
Vol 713-715 ◽  
pp. 2462-2466
Author(s):  
Xiu Rong Li ◽  
Shuang Zheng ◽  
Ya Li Liu
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Information Hiding ◽  
Privacy Protection ◽  
Data Privacy ◽  
Location Privacy ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Privacy Threats ◽  
Location Privacy Protection ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In this paper, we describe some privacy threats in the Internet of Things and some research works on privacy protection. We present a new scheme base on cryptosystem to protect privacy in the Internet of Things. The scheme includes location privacy protection, data privacy homomorphism mechanism and information hiding technology, and secure multi-party computation on data privacy.

scholarly journals A Graphical Based Video Steganography

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samir Bandyopadhyay ◽  
Payal Bose ◽  
Vishal Goyel
Keyword(s):  
Digital Media ◽  
Data Communication ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Least Significant Bit ◽  
Secret Data ◽  
Video File ◽  
Video Steganography ◽  
Video Frames ◽  
Verification Process ◽  
Media Data

In today’s digital media data communication over the internet increasing day by day. Therefore the data security becomes the most important issue over the internet. With the increase of data transmission, the number of intruders also increases. That’s the reason it is needed to transmit the data over the internet very securely. Steganography is a popular method in this field. This method hides the secret data with a cover medium in a way so that the intruders cannot predict the existence of the data. Here a steganography method is proposed which uses a video file as a cover medium. This method has five main steps. First, convert the video file into video frames. Then a particular frame is selected for embedded the secret data. Second, the Least Significant Bit (LSB) Coding technique is used with the double key security technique. Third, an 8 characters password verification process. Fourth, reverse the encrypted video. Fifth, signature verification process to verify the encryption and decryption process. These five steps are followed by both the encrypting and decrypting processes.

scholarly journals Encryption of Text Message on Audio Steganography Using Combination Vigenere Cipher and LSB (Least Significant Bit)

2018 ◽  
pp. 63-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono ◽  
Ajib Susanto ◽  
Tiara Anggraeny ◽  
Christy Atika Sari
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Data Security ◽  
Text Message ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Least Significant Bit ◽  
Secret Data ◽  
Audio Quality ◽  
Character Code ◽  
Least Significant Bits

 The growing information technology is very rapidly, the more evolving crime techniques to find information that is confidential. The Internet is one of the main media in disseminating information. The use of security on the internet still needs to be developed. Based on these problems, the type of research undertaken in the writing of this final task is the type of experimental research by developing methods that have been done by previous researchers to hide secret data that is inserted into the audio * .wav so that the security and confidentiality of data can be guaranteed. data security can be done with various methods, including cryptography and steganography. Cryptography is a technique for encrypting messages and steganography is a message concealment technique. This insertion type uses binary ASCII character code. In the cryptographic process, using the Vigenere Cipher algorithm and in the steganography, process using the algorithm (LSB) Least Significant Bits. The merger of the two techniques resulted in a better new digital image security system and increased the value of MSE, PSNR and Execution time. Then the test results in the evaluation using BER and histogram analysis. Good audio quality has a minimum value of 30 dB PSNR. In the embedding process using combinations of vigenere and LSB methods, Audio 15 is the best audio compared to other audio. Audio 15 has a smaller MSE (0.001656) value and a larger PSNR (124.138499) value than any other audio when embeded messages *.txt file with character 4096.

scholarly journals Sistem Keamanan Data Text Dengan Data Encryption Standard (DES) Dan Metode Least Significant Bit (LSB)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Indra Pratistha ◽  
Paholo Iman Prakoso
Keyword(s):  
Data Security ◽  
Digital Images ◽  
Computer Systems ◽  
Data Encryption ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Least Significant Bit ◽  
Data Encryption Standard ◽  
The Road ◽  
Current Information ◽  
Require Data

Current information can be delivered quickly without knowing the geographical boundaries using the internet. However, the information transmitted can be intercepted by the middle of the road which is not desired, then the security of the data actually becomes a very important issue. The development of computer systems and networks and the interconnection through the Internet has increased, of course, require data security and reliable message in order to avoid the attack. To secure internet data or message network necessary cryptographic encryption methods, one method of data encryption that there is a method of data encryption standard (DES) and subsequently inserted into the Lakeside digital images (steganography) using the method of least significant bit (LSB).

scholarly journals Secured Data Transmission Using Wavelet Based Steganography And Cryptography

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mittapalli Indrasena Reddy ◽  
V. Uday Kumar ◽  
K. Subba Reddy ◽  
P. Venkat Vijay Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Wavelet Transform ◽  
Digital Watermarking ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Data Transmission ◽  
Data Encryption ◽  
Least Significant Bit ◽  
Data Encryption Standard ◽  
Plain Text ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Secured Data

Steganography and cryptographic methods are used together with wavelets to increase the security of the data while transmitting through networks. Another technology, the digital watermarking is the process of embedding information into a digital (image) signal. Before embedding the plain text into the image, the plain text is encrypted by using Data Encryption Standard (DES) algorithm. The encrypted text is embedded into the LL subband of the wavelet decomposed image using Least Significant Bit (LSB) method. Then the inverse wavelet transform is applied and the resultant image is transmitted to the receiver. The receiver will perform the same operations in reverse order.

Novel Multifold Secured System by Combining Multimodal Mask Steganography and Naive Based Random Visual Cryptography System for Digital Communication

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 5279-5295
Author(s):  
S. Jahnavi ◽  
C. Nandini
Keyword(s):  
Visual Cryptography ◽  
Complete Information ◽  
Cover Image ◽  
Secret Message ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Least Significant Bit ◽  
Secret Data ◽  
Stego Image ◽  
Digital World

With increase in growth of data and digital threat, demand of securing the data communicated over the internet is an essential play in the digital world. In the vision of digitalizing services with the next generation of security to the sensitive data transmitted over the internet by hiding the existence of the data using next generation cryptography by fusing cryptography techniques is one the major technique adopted. With this the aim in traditional Least Significant Bit (LSB) is one of the widely used technique. Where the secret message or image are placed in the cover image in the least significant bits of RGB Channels resulting in a stego image. But the drawback is, on suspecting the differences in the pixels of original and stegoimage in the secret data embedded can be guessed and extracted by attacker. The Proposed visual crypto-mask steganography method overcomes this drawback and support good payload capacity with multi modal approach of embedding biometrics, resulting in ∞ PSNR. The authenticated person face and fingerprint information is transmitted in a cover image and mask image (magic sheet) using proposed steganography and is combined with Random Visual Crypto Technique. Which results in enhanced and advance visual crypto steganography secured model in communicating sensitive (biometric features) information over the internet. Where the complete information cannot be extracted using only cover image. Mask image (magic sheet) is used along with cover image that reveals the secret data in the receiving end.

Effects of Individual Trust in Broadcast Media and the Internet on Privacy-Risking Uses of E-Health

2010 ◽  
pp. 90-104
Author(s):  
E. Vance Wilson ◽  
David D. Dobrzykowski ◽  
Joseph A. Cazier
Keyword(s):  
Health Information ◽  
Privacy Protection ◽  
Personal Information ◽  
Information Privacy ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Broadcast Media ◽  
Healthcare Administrators ◽  
Using Data ◽  
National Trends ◽  
Health Trust

People claim to be concerned about information privacy on the Internet, yet they frequently give out personal information to online vendors and correspondents with whom they have little, if any, prior experience. This behavior is known as the privacy paradox and is particularly relevant to the context of e-health, due to the special risks of health information exposure. Using data from the 2005 Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS), this study addresses a key question regarding online health information privacy: Do individuals self-police risky e-health activities (i.e., uses where personal information is given out) or are they indifferent to risk based upon generalized trust in broadcast media and the Internet as sources for health information? In exploring this question, our study contrasts several alternative models of health trust, and recommends a new partial-mediation model for future studies. The results show that Internet trust mediates most effects of broadcast media trust on Internet use and that Internet trust plays a much smaller role in motivating Internet uses that are risky than is the case for low-risk uses. These results have important implications for researchers, policymakers, and healthcare administrators in determining the level of privacy protection individuals need in their use of e-health applications.

scholarly journals Information Hiding Based on Audio Steganography using Least Significant Bit

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.15) ◽  
pp. 536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Susilawati Mohamad ◽  
Nurul Sahira Mohd Yasin
Keyword(s):  
Information Hiding ◽  
Least Significant Bit ◽  
Sensitive Data ◽  
Text Data ◽  
Audio Steganography ◽  
Secret Information ◽  
Expected Result ◽  
Hide Data ◽  
Audio Sample

Steganography is the idea of hiding private or sensitive data or information within something that appears to be nothing out of the normal. A few problems arise especially in securing data and information when the information had been lost or stolen from unauthorized user. Traditionally, we give information manually using paper; it is possible that the information could be stolen by unauthorized user. The main objective of this study is to hide secret information in audio, so that other persons will not notice the presence of the information. The proposed method of this study is by using Least Significant Bit (LSB) algorithm to design an audio steganography. In the proposed method, each audio sample is converted into bits and then the text data is embedded. The expected result of this study will produce a steganography audio that will be able to hide data or information efficiently from unauthorized user, also to ensure the safety of the information in an authorized hand.  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document