Current Differencing Buffered Amplifier-Based PID Controller Design

Author(s):  
Fethi Gür ◽  
Fuat Anday

A new voltage mode Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller employing Current Differencing Buffered Amplifier (CDBA) is presented. The proposed PID controller employs a canonical number of capacitors without requiring any passive components matching conditions. The element values are expressed in terms of PID parameters. Workability of the proposed controller is demonstrated through SPICE simulations for which CDBA is realized using Current Feedback Amplifier (CFA). The simulation results are found in close agreement with the theoretical results.

2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (05) ◽  
pp. 671-678 ◽  
Author(s):  
NISAR AHMED SHAH ◽  
MOHAMMAD FAROOQ RATHER

A novel filtering topology with a single input and three outputs (SITO) employing a single four-terminal current feedback amplifier (CFA) with an external compensation pin, such as AD844, two operational amplifiers (OAs), and as many resistors is presented. The circuit offers the features of simultaneous realization of lowpass (LP), bandpass (BP), and highpass (HP) filtering functions, free from component matching conditions, cascadability due to high input and low output impedances, orthogonal/independent adjustment of the filtering parameters, and low active and passive sensitivities. PSPICE simulation results are included to confirm the theoretical results.


Author(s):  
Arman Zandi Nia ◽  
Ryozo Nagamune

This paper proposes an application of the switching gain-scheduled (S-GS) proportional–integral–derivative (PID) control technique to the electronic throttle control (ETC) problem in automotive engines. For the S-GS PID controller design, a published linear parameter-varying (LPV) model of the electronic throttle valve (ETV) is adopted whose dynamics change with both the throttle valve velocity variation and the battery voltage fluctuation. The designed controller consists of multiple GS PID controllers assigned to local subregions defined for varying throttle valve velocity and battery voltage. Hysteresis switching logic is employed for switching between local GS PID controllers based on the operating point. The S-GS PID controller design problem is formulated as a nonconvex optimization problem and tackled by solving its convex subproblems iteratively. Experimental results demonstrate overall superiority of the S-GS PID controller to conventional controllers in reference tracking performance of the throttle valve under various scenarios.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Tang Chao ◽  
Nana Sutarna ◽  
Juing-Shian Chiou ◽  
Chi-Jo Wang

This paper proposes an optimal fuzzy proportional–integral–derivative (PID) controller design based on conventional PID control and nonlinear factors. With the equivalence between fuzzy logic controllers (FLCs) and conventional PID controllers, a conventional PID controller design can be rapidly transformed into an equivalent FLC by defining the operating ranges of the input/output of the controller. The proposed nonlinear factors can further tune the nonlinearity of the membership functions (MFs) distributed in the operating ranges. In this manner, a fuzzy PID controller can be developed with less parameters and optimized by using the genetic algorithm (GA). In addition, the aforementioned equivalent FLC can act as one individual in the initial population of GA, and significantly enhances the GA efficiency. Simulation results demonstrate the feasibility of this technique. This resulted in an optimal fuzzy PID controller design with only eight parameters with a concise controller structure, and most importantly, the optimal fuzzy PID controller design is now more systematic.


2014 ◽  
Vol 525 ◽  
pp. 736-740
Author(s):  
Jau Woei Perng ◽  
Yi Shyang Huang ◽  
Shiang Shiuan Huang ◽  
Guan Yan Chen ◽  
Chin Yin Chen ◽  
...  

A strategy is proposed for a control system with a linearized autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) dynamic model. The proposed approach combines the particle swarm optimization (PSO) and proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller to adjust the parameters of the linearized dynamic model. The linear and nonlinear model are both considered in our work. The proposed techniques is verified by using the simulation results to the model of AUV.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (06) ◽  
pp. 1950093 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrita Singh ◽  
Manoj Kumar Jain ◽  
Subodh Wairya

Simulation of inductors has been a very popular area of analog circuit research and the alternative choice for realizing inductor-based circuits in integrated circuits. In this paper, lossless, grounded and floating inductor topologies using current-controlled-current-feedback amplifier (CC-CFA) with single grounded capacitor are presented. The proposed topologies can be tuned electronically by changing the biasing current of the CC-CFA. Two topologies for grounded inductor simulator employ two CC-CFA and one grounded capacitor. One topology for floating inductor simulator employs three CC-CFA and one grounded capacitor. The performance of the grounded and floating inductor simulators are demonstrated on resonant circuits. The theoretical analysis is verified by PSPICE simulation results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S3) ◽  
pp. 1060-1063

This paper describes the design of Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller for two variable processes where the two variables need to control. Design of controllers for such a process is too difficult than single variable processes because of interrelations between the two variables present in the system. Hence, the design approach should include the interrelations of the variables to achieve better performance of the processes. In addition to this, the time delay of the processes is also considered and Smith Predictor (SP) configuration is used to reduce the delay in the processes. For the resultant reduced time delay processes, an IMC approach is used to design PID controller. The proposed control system improves both the servo (set point tracking) and regulatory (disturbance rejection) performance of the system. The proposed configuration is also validated using a case study. The simulation results are presented and compared with the other similar approaches to show the efficacy of the proposed method.


Author(s):  
Tayfun Unuk ◽  
Erkan Yuce

Eight new immittance function simulators (IFSs) with only grounded passive elements are proposed in this paper. All of the IFSs consist of only two DVCC+s and a minimum number of passive components without needing any passive element matching constraints. Each of the proposed IFSs can provide one of [Formula: see text]L with series [Formula: see text]R and [Formula: see text]L with parallel [Formula: see text]R. As an application example, a second-order mixed-mode (MM) multifunction filter is developed from the proposed +L with series +R and +L with parallel +R. Furthermore, a proportional integral derivative (PID) controller is derived from the proposed +L with series +R. Many simulation results through the SPICE program and several experimental ones are included to verify the theory.


Author(s):  
Jailsingh Bhookya ◽  
Ravi Kumar Jatoth

Purpose This paper aims to get the optimal controller parameters of fractional order proportional integral derivative (FOPID)/proportional integral derivative (PID) i.e. Kp, Ki, Kd, λ and µ for designing controller in automatic voltage regulator (AVR) system. Design/methodology/approach A novel method is proposed to get the optimal controller parameters for designing controller in AVR system using improved Jaya algorithm (IJA). The time domain objective and regular integral error objectives are used to design the controller to estimate the performance of the AVR system based on optimal tuning FOPID/PID controller. Findings The proposed method captures time domain objective of the FOPID/PID controller design and demonstrates effective transient response and better control action. The efficient tuning of FOPID controller results in high superiority of control efforts. Practical implications The simulations of IJA-based FOPID/PID controller design method are performed in MatLab tool and compared with several methods in the recent state of the art and the same are observed to be robust for the AVR system. Originality/value The developed optimal FOPID/PID controller tuning using IJA optimization method is totally a new approach for the AVR system in the literature.


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