DVCC+ Based Immittance Function Simulators Including Grounded Passive Elements Only

Author(s):  
Tayfun Unuk ◽  
Erkan Yuce

Eight new immittance function simulators (IFSs) with only grounded passive elements are proposed in this paper. All of the IFSs consist of only two DVCC+s and a minimum number of passive components without needing any passive element matching constraints. Each of the proposed IFSs can provide one of [Formula: see text]L with series [Formula: see text]R and [Formula: see text]L with parallel [Formula: see text]R. As an application example, a second-order mixed-mode (MM) multifunction filter is developed from the proposed +L with series +R and +L with parallel +R. Furthermore, a proportional integral derivative (PID) controller is derived from the proposed +L with series +R. Many simulation results through the SPICE program and several experimental ones are included to verify the theory.

The classical proportional integral derivative (PID) controllers are still use in various applications in industry. Magnetic levitation (ML) systems are rigidly nonlinear and sometimes unstable systems. Due to inbuilt nonlinearities of ML systems, tracking of position of ML Systems is still difficult. For the tracking purpose of position, PID controller parameters are found by choosing Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA) of optimization. The ranges of parameters are customized by z-n method of parameters. Simulation results show the tracking of position of ML systems using conventional and optimized parameters obtained with the CSA based controller.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fajar ◽  
Ony Arifianto

The autopilot on the aircraft is developed based on the mode of motion of the aircraft i.e. longitudinal and lateral-directional motion. In this paper, an autopilot is designed in lateral-directional mode for LSU-05 aircraft. The autopilot is designed at a range of aircraft operating speeds of 15 m/s, 20 m/s, 25 m/s, and 30 m/s at 1000 m altitude. Designed autopilots are Roll Attitude Hold, Heading Hold and Waypoint Following. Autopilot is designed based on linear model in the form of state-space. The controller used is a Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller. Simulation results show the value of overshoot / undershoot does not exceed 5% and settling time is less than 30 second if given step command. Abstrak Autopilot pada pesawat dikembangkan berdasarkan pada modus gerak pesawat yaitu modus gerak longitudinal dan lateral-directional. Pada makalah ini, dirancang autopilot pada modus gerak lateral-directional untuk pesawat LSU-05. Autopilot dirancang pada range kecepatan operasi pesawat yaitu 15 m/dtk, 20 m/dtk, 25 m/dtk, dan 30 m/dtk dengan ketinggian 1000 m. Autopilot yang dirancang adalah Roll Attitude Hold, Heading Hold dan Waypoint Following. Autopilot dirancang berdasarkan model linier dalam bentuk state-space. Pengendali yang digunakan adalah pengendali Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID). Hasil simulasi menunjukan nilai overshoot/undershoot tidak melebihi 5% dan settling time kurang dari 30 detik jika diberikan perintah step.


Author(s):  
Fethi Gür ◽  
Fuat Anday

A new voltage mode Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller employing Current Differencing Buffered Amplifier (CDBA) is presented. The proposed PID controller employs a canonical number of capacitors without requiring any passive components matching conditions. The element values are expressed in terms of PID parameters. Workability of the proposed controller is demonstrated through SPICE simulations for which CDBA is realized using Current Feedback Amplifier (CFA). The simulation results are found in close agreement with the theoretical results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 29-44
Author(s):  
Bushra Amer Tawfeeq ◽  
Maher Yahya Salloom ◽  
Ahmed Alkamachi

        In the last years, the self-balancing platform has become one of the most common candidates to use in many applications such as flight, biomedical fields, industry. This paper introduced the simulated model of a proposed self-balancing platform that described the self–balancing attitude in (X-axis, Y-axis, or both axis) under the influence of road disturbance. To simulate the self-balanced platform's performance during the tilt, an integration between Solidworks, Simscape, and Simulink toolboxes in MATLAB was used. The platform's dynamic model was drawn in SolidWorks and exported as a STEP file used in the Simscape Multibody environment. The system is controlled using the proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller to maintain the platform leveled and compensate for any road disturbances. Several road disturbances scenarios were designed in the x-axis, y-axis, or both axis (the pitch and roll angles) to examine the controller effectiveness. The simulation results indicate that that the platform completed self-balancing under the effect of disturbance (10° and -10°) on the X-axis, Y-axis, and both axes in less than two milliseconds. Therefore, a proposed self-balancing platform's simulated model has a high self-balancing accuracy and meets operational requirements despite its simple design.  


2012 ◽  
Vol 157-158 ◽  
pp. 88-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Hui Chang ◽  
Jie Chang Wu ◽  
Chao Jie Zhang

In this paper, an intelligent controller of PM DC Motor drive is designed using particle swarm optimization (PSO) method for tuning the optimal proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller parameters. The proposed approach has superior feature, including easy implementation, stable convergence characteristics and very good computational performances efficiency.To show the validity of the PID-PSO controller, a DC motor position control case is considered and some simulation results are shown. The DC Motor Scheduling PID-PSO controller is modeled in MATLAB environment.. It can be easily seen from the simulation results that the proposed method will have better performance than those presented in other studies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 903 ◽  
pp. 327-331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismail Mohd Khairuddin ◽  
Anwar P.P.A. Majeed ◽  
Ann Lim ◽  
Jessnor Arif M. Jizat ◽  
Abdul Aziz Jaafar

This paper elucidates the modeling of a + quadrotor configuration aerial vehicle and the design of its attitude and altitude controllers. The aircraft model consists of four fixed pitch angle propeller, each driven by an electric DC motor. The hovering flight of the quadrotor is governed by the Newton-Euler formulation. The attitude and altitude controls of the aircraft were regulated using heuristically tuned (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) PID controller. It was numerically simulated via Simulink that a PID controller was sufficient to bring the aircraft to the required altitude whereas the attitude of the vehicle is adequately controlled by a PD controller.


Author(s):  
Michael J. Toth ◽  
Colby F. Lewallen ◽  
Joseph C. Hanson ◽  
Shenghai Wang ◽  
William Singhose

It is difficult for crane operators to lift and maneuver payloads without causing significant, uncontrolled motion. Consequently, research in the area of crane operation has focused on designing controllers to minimize payload swing. However, lifting long and slender payloads (e.g., steel I-beams) from a non-level surface (e.g., like many outdoor construction sites) has not been addressed in much detail. This paper evaluates the amplitude of residual swing and robustness of two different control methodologies while hoisting a slender payload up into the air from an inclined surface. A semi-automatic approach, where the crane operator controls the lift direction and a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller adjusts the overhead trolley position, was developed. Experimental tests demonstrate that this method reduces the peak amplitude of residual vibration by about 80% for most non-zero incline angles.


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