Constructing a New 3D Chaotic System with Any Number of Equilibria

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (05) ◽  
pp. 1950060 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qigui Yang ◽  
Xinmei Qiao
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Attractor ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Stable Equilibrium ◽  
Complex Dynamics ◽  
Type Systems ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Stable Equilibria ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Number Of Equilibria

In the chaotic polynomial Lorenz-type systems (including Lorenz, Chen, Lü and Yang systems) and Rössler system, their equilibria are unstable and the number of the hyperbolic equilibria are no more than three. This paper shows how to construct a simple analytic (nonpolynomial) chaotic system that can have any preassigned number of equilibria. A special 3D chaotic system with no equilibrium is first presented and discussed. Using a methodology of adding a constant controller to the third equation of such a chaotic system, it is shown that a chaotic system with any preassigned number of equilibria can be generated. Two complete mathematical characterizations for the number and stability of their equilibria are further rigorously derived and studied. This system is very interesting in the sense that some complex dynamics are found, revealing many amazing properties: (i) a hidden chaotic attractor exists with no equilibria or only one stable equilibrium; (ii) the chaotic attractor coexists with unstable equilibria, including two/five unstable equilibria; (iii) the chaotic attractor coexists with stable equilibria and unstable equilibria, including one stable and two unstable equilibria/94 stable and 93 unstable equilibria; (iv) the chaotic attractor coexists with infinitely many nonhyperbolic isolated equilibria. These results reveal an intrinsic relationship of the global dynamical behaviors with the number and stability of the equilibria of some unusual chaotic systems.

A CHAOTIC SYSTEM WITH ONE SADDLE AND TWO STABLE NODE-FOCI

2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (05) ◽  
pp. 1393-1414 ◽  
Author(s):  
QIGUI YANG ◽  
GUANRONG CHEN
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Attractor ◽  
Autonomous System ◽  
Lorenz System ◽  
Complex Dynamics ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Type Systems ◽  
Stable Node ◽  
Compound Structure ◽  
Chen System

This paper reports the finding of a chaotic system with one saddle and two stable node-foci in a simple three-dimensional (3D) autonomous system. The system connects the original Lorenz system and the original Chen system and represents a transition from one to the other. The algebraical form of the chaotic attractor is very similar to the Lorenz-type systems but they are different and, in fact, nonequivalent in topological structures. Of particular interest is the fact that the chaotic system has a chaotic attractor, one saddle and two stable node-foci. To further understand the complex dynamics of the system, some basic properties such as Lyapunov exponents, bifurcations, routes to chaos, periodic windows, possible chaotic and periodic-window parameter regions, and the compound structure of the system are analyzed and demonstrated with careful numerical simulations.

A NEW CHAOTIC SYSTEM AND BEYOND: THE GENERALIZED LORENZ-LIKE SYSTEM

2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (05) ◽  
pp. 1507-1537 ◽  
Author(s):  
JINHU LÜ ◽  
GUANRONG CHEN ◽  
DAIZHAN CHENG
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Attractor ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Chaotic Attractors ◽  
Compound Structure ◽  
Constant Input ◽  
New Class ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Generalized Lorenz System ◽  
New Chaotic System

This article introduces a new chaotic system of three-dimensional quadratic autonomous ordinary differential equations, which can display (i) two 1-scroll chaotic attractors simultaneously, with only three equilibria, and (ii) two 2-scroll chaotic attractors simultaneously, with five equilibria. Several issues such as some basic dynamical behaviors, routes to chaos, bifurcations, periodic windows, and the compound structure of the new chaotic system are then investigated, either analytically or numerically. Of particular interest is the fact that this chaotic system can generate a complex 4-scroll chaotic attractor or confine two attractors to a 2-scroll chaotic attractor under the control of a simple constant input. Furthermore, the concept of generalized Lorenz system is extended to a new class of generalized Lorenz-like systems in a canonical form. Finally, the important problems of classification and normal form of three-dimensional quadratic autonomous chaotic systems are formulated and discussed.

Jacobi Stability of Simple Chaotic Systems with One Lyapunov Stable Equilibrium

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changzhi Li ◽  
Biyu Chen ◽  
Aimin Liu ◽  
Huanhuan Tian
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Stable Equilibrium ◽  
Geometrical Structure ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Internal Environment ◽  
Small Perturbations ◽  
Chaotic Flows ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Onset Of Chaos ◽  
Deviation Vector

Abstract This paper presents Jacobi stability analysis of 23 simple chaotic systems with only one Lyapunov stable equilibrium by Kosambi-Cartan-Chern (KCC) theory, and analyzes the chaotic behavior of these systems from the geometric viewpoint. Different from Lyapunov stability, the unique equilibrium for each system is always Jacobi unstable. Moreover, the dynamical behaviors of deviation vector near equilibrium are discussed to reveal the onset of chaos for these 23 systems, and show furtherly the coexistence of unique Lyapunov stable equilibrium and chaotic attractor for each system geometrically. The obtaining results show that these chaotic systems are not robust to small perturbations of the equilibrium, indicating that the systems are extremely sensitive to internal environment. This reveals that the chaotic flows generated by these systems may be related to Jacobi instability of the equilibrium. It is hoped that the study of this paper can help reveal the true geometrical structure of hidden chaotic attractors.

Jacobi analysis for an unusual 3D autonomous system

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunsheng Feng ◽  
Qiujian Huang ◽  
Yongjian Liu
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Stable Equilibrium ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Chen System ◽  
Parameter Region ◽  
Stable Equilibria ◽  
The Lorenz System ◽  
Deviation Vector

Little seems to be known about the study of the chaotic system with only Lyapunov stable equilibria from the perspective of differential geometry. Therefore, this paper presents Jacobi analysis of an unusual three-dimensional (3D) autonomous chaotic system. Under certain parameter conditions, this system has positive Lyapunov exponents and only two linear stable equilibrium points, which means that chaotic attractor and Lyapunov stable equilibria coexist. The dynamical behavior of the deviation vector near the whole trajectories (including all equilibrium points) is analyzed in detail. The results show that the value of the deviation curvature tensor at equilibrium points is only related to parameters; the two equilibrium points of the system are Jacobi stable if the parameters satisfy certain conditions. Particularly, for a specific set of parameters, the linear stable equilibrium points of the system are always Jacobi unstable. A periodic orbit that is Lyapunov stable is also proven to be always Jacobi unstable. Next, Jacobi-stable regions of the Lorenz system, the Chen system and the system under study are compared for specific parameters. It can be found that although these three chaotic systems are very similar, their regions of Jacobi stable parameters are much different. Finally, by comparing Jacobi stability with Lyapunov stability, the obtained results demonstrate that the Jacobi stable parameter region is basically symmetric with the Lyapunov stable parameter region.

Hidden Hyperchaotic Attractors in a New 5D System Based on Chaotic System with Two Stable Node-Foci

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (07) ◽  
pp. 1950092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qigui Yang ◽  
Lingbing Yang ◽  
Bin Ou
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Stable Equilibrium ◽  
Complex Dynamics ◽  
Dynamical Evolution ◽  
Stable Node ◽  
Hyperchaotic System ◽  
Hidden Attractors ◽  
Circuit Realization ◽  
Switching Algorithm ◽  
Linear Controllers

This paper reports some hidden hyperchaotic attractors and complex dynamics in a new five-dimensional (5D) system with only two nonlinear terms. The system is generated by adding two linear controllers to an unusual 3D autonomous quadratic chaotic system with two stable node-foci. In particular, the hyperchaotic system without equilibrium or with only one stable equilibrium can generate two kinds of hidden hyperchaotic attractors with three positive Lyapunov exponents. Numerical methods not only verify the existence of such attractors and hyperchaotic attractors, but also show the dynamical evolution of this system. The 5D system has self-excited attractors and two types of hidden attractors with the change of its parameter. The parameter switching algorithm is further utilized to numerically approximate the attractor. Specifically, the hidden hyperchaotic attractor can be approximated by switching between two self-excited chaotic attractors. Finally, the circuit realization results are consistent with the numerical results.

GENERATION OF AN EIGHT-WING CHAOTIC ATTRACTOR FROM QI 3-D FOUR-WING CHAOTIC SYSTEM

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1250287 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUOYUAN QI ◽  
ZHONGLIN WANG ◽  
YANLING GUO
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Attractor ◽  
Poincaré Map ◽  
Electronic Circuit ◽  
Constant Parameter ◽  
Poincare Map ◽  
Compound Structure ◽  
Topological Structures ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Map Analysis

This paper presents an eight-wing chaotic attractor by replacing a constant parameter with a switch function in Qi four-wing 3-D chaotic system. The eight-wing chaotic attractor has more complicated topological structures and dynamics than the original one. Some basic dynamical behaviors and the compound structure of the proposed 3-D system are investigated. Poincaré-map analysis shows that the system has an extremely rich dynamics. The physical existence of the eight-wing chaotic attractor is verified by an electronic circuit FPGA.

Generating a Chaotic System with One Stable Equilibrium

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (04) ◽  
pp. 1750053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
Tomasz Kapitaniak ◽  
Christos Volos ◽  
Sifeu Takougang Kingni
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Stable Equilibrium ◽  
Hidden Attractors ◽  
Chaotic Flow ◽  
Line Equilibrium

Although chaotic systems with hidden attractors have been discovered recently, there are few investigations about relationships among them. This brief work introduces a novel chaotic system with only one stable equilibrium that is constructed by adding a tiny perturbation into a known chaotic flow having hidden attractors with a line equilibrium.

A GENERALIZED 3-D FOUR-WING CHAOTIC SYSTEM

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 3841-3853 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZENGHUI WANG ◽  
GUOYUAN QI ◽  
YANXIA SUN ◽  
MICHAËL ANTONIE VAN WYK ◽  
BAREND JACOBUS VAN WYK
Keyword(s):  
Phase Diagrams ◽  
Lyapunov Exponents ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Attractor ◽  
Autonomous System ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Bifurcation Diagrams ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
New System

In this paper, several three-dimensional (3-D) four-wing smooth quadratic autonomous chaotic systems are analyzed. It is shown that these systems have similar features. A simpler and generalized 3-D continuous autonomous system is proposed based on these features which can be extended to existing 3-D four-wing chaotic systems by adding some linear and/or quadratic terms. The new system can generate a four-wing chaotic attractor with simple topological structures. Some basic properties of the new system is analyzed by means of Lyapunov exponents, bifurcation diagrams and Poincaré maps. Phase diagrams show that the equilibria are related to the existence of multiple wings.

On the New Results of Global Exponential Attractive Sets of the T Chaotic System

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (07) ◽  
pp. 1450091
Author(s):  
Fuchen Zhang ◽  
Xingyuan Wang ◽  
Min Xiao ◽  
Xiangkai Sun
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Attractor ◽  
Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Interesting Case ◽  
Cross Term ◽  
Attractive Sets ◽  
Parameter Values

In this paper, the global exponential attractive sets of the T chaotic system are studied. The method for constructing Lyapunov functions that are applied to the former chaotic systems [Liao, 2004; Liao et al., 2008; Wang et al., 2011; Zhang et al., 2011a; Zhang et al., 2011b; Yu & Liao, 2008; Li et al., 2009; Yu et al., 2009] does not work for the T chaotic system. We overcome this difficulty by introducing a cross term xy. We get a perfect result that contains the case for the parameter values considered covering the most interesting case of the chaotic attractor system.

A Chaotic System with Different Shapes of Equilibria

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650069 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
Xiong Wang ◽  
Jun Ma
Keyword(s):  
Infinite Number ◽  
Chaotic Attractor ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Current Knowledge ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional System ◽  
Different Shapes ◽  
Number Of Equilibria ◽  
Three Dimensional System

Although many chaotic systems have been introduced in the literature, a few of them possess uncountably infinite equilibrium points. The aim of our short work is to widen the current knowledge of the chaotic systems with an infinite number of equilibria. A three-dimensional system with special properties, for example, exhibiting chaotic attractor with circular equilibrium, chaotic attractor with ellipse equilibrium, chaotic attractor with square-shaped equilibrium, and chaotic attractor with rectangle-shaped equilibrium, is proposed.

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