Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser operating at 1502nm with molybdenum disulfide saturable absorber

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (02) ◽  
pp. 1650025 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. I. Ismail ◽  
A. Kadir ◽  
A. A. Latiff ◽  
H. Ahmad ◽  
S. W. Harun
Keyword(s):  
Pump Power ◽  
Fiber Laser ◽  
Molybdenum Disulfide ◽  
Saturable Absorber ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Solution Concentration ◽  
Final Solution ◽  
Average Output ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Maximum Average Output Power

We demonstrate a Q-switched Erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) using a molybdenum disulfide (MoS[Formula: see text]-based saturable absorber (SA) as a Q-switcher. The SA is prepared from commercial available MoS2 pristine flakes with final solution concentration of [Formula: see text]0.02[Formula: see text]mg/ml. The Q-switcher is assembled by depositing a dried MoS2 onto a fiber ferule facet before it is matched with another clean ferrule via a connector. By increasing the pump power from 120[Formula: see text]mW to 160[Formula: see text]mW, stable generation of Q-switched EDFL incorporating MoS2 SA has been obtained at 1502[Formula: see text]nm wavelength. The pulse repetition rate also varies from 45.2[Formula: see text]kHz to 66.0[Formula: see text]kHz with pulse width which is increased from 2.73[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]s to 3.19[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]s. At pump power of 160[Formula: see text]mW, we successfully generated the maximum average output power of 0.51[Formula: see text]mW, corresponding to a pulse energy of 7.8[Formula: see text]nJ.

Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser using multi-layer graphene based saturable absorber

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 1450009 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Kasim ◽  
C. L. Anyi ◽  
H. Haris ◽  
F. Ahmad ◽  
N. M. Ali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pump Power ◽  
Fiber Laser ◽  
Saturable Absorber ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Ring Cavity ◽  
Sodium Dodecyl ◽  
Graphene Film ◽  
Free Standing ◽  
Layer Graphene ◽  
Erbium Doped

The performance of a stable passive Q-switched Erbium Ytterbium co-doped fiber laser (EYFL) operating at 1532.5 nm is demonstrated using a multi-layer graphene film based saturable absorber. The graphene is synthesized by electrochemical exfoliation of graphite at room temperature in 1% sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) aqueous solution. Graphene flakes obtained from the process are mixed with polyethylene oxide (PEO) as the host polymer to produce free standing composite thin film which acts as a passive Q-switcher in the EYFL ring cavity. At 980 nm pump power of 44 mW, the EYFL generates optical pulse train with a repetition rate of 12.33 kHz and pulse width of 9.36 μs. The highest energy of 5.8 nJ and the lowest pulse width of 2.68 μs are achieved at the maximum pump power of 78 mW. Further increase in the pump power is expected to further improve both the pulse energy and pulse width.

scholarly journals Q-switched Erbium Doped Fiber Laser Incorporating Antimony (III) Telluride in Polyvinyl Alcohol as Saturable Absorber

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 409
Author(s):  
Ezzatul Irradah Ismail ◽  
S Muhammad Ashraf Zolkopli ◽  
Muhammad Quisar Lokman ◽  
Hafizal Yahaya ◽  
Sulaiman Wadi Harun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pump Power ◽  
Fiber Laser ◽  
Saturable Absorber ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Signal To Noise Ratio ◽  
Laser Generation ◽  
High Signal ◽  
Signal To Noise ◽  
Center Wavelength ◽  
Erbium Doped

<span lang="EN-US">In this paper, we demonstrated a Q-switched erbium doped fiber laser (EDFL) incorporating Antimony (III) Telluride (Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>) in polyvinyl alchohol (PVA) as passive saturable absorber.  The saturable absorber were fabricated by dissolving Antimony (III) Telluride powder into PVA solution and dry in the ambient temperature for 48 hours. Then, 1 mm<sup>2</sup> x 1 mm<sup>2</sup> Sb<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>-PVA film based saturable absorber were sandwiched in between FC/PC ferrule for Q-switched laser generation. The stable and self-started Q-switched laser operates at center wavelength 1560 nm with 3 dB bandwidth of 0.23 nm. The laser operates at pump power of 29.3 mW until 84.9 mW with repetition rate of 20.99 kHz to 89.29 kHz and pulse width of 13.95 µs to 5.10 µs. At maximum pump power, the laser able to achieve pulse energy of 62.72 nJ and high signal to noise ratio of 71.4</span>

scholarly journals Passively Q-switched Yb-doped all-fiber laser based on Ag nanoplates as saturable absorber

Nanophotonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 3873-3880
Author(s):  
Bo Fu ◽  
Pan Wang ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
Marcello Condorelli ◽  
Enza Fazio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pump Power ◽  
Fiber Laser ◽  
Saturable Absorber ◽  
Modulation Depth ◽  
Single Pulse ◽  
Average Output ◽  
Saturable Absorbers ◽  
Maximum Average Output Power ◽  
Easy Integration ◽  
First Time

AbstractWe report on a Q-switched Yb-doped all-fiber laser based on a solution-processed Ag nanoplates saturable absorber. Optical deposition procedure is implemented to transfer the Ag nanoplates onto the fiber core area through the thermal effect. The saturable absorber is sandwiched between two fiber connectors, providing simplicity, flexibility, and easy integration into the laser oscillator. The modulation depth and saturation incident fluence are measured to be ~5.8% and ~106.36 μJ/cm2 at 1-μm region, respectively. Self-started stable Q-switched operation is achieved for a threshold pump power of 180 mW. The repetition rates of the pulse trains range from 66.6 to 184.8 kHz when the pump power scales from 210 to 600 mW. The maximum average output power is 10.77 mW, corresponding to the single-pulse energy of 58.3 nJ and minimum pulse duration of ~1.01 μs. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first time that the Ag nanoplates saturable absorbers are utilized in the 1-μm Yb-doped Q-switched fiber laser.

scholarly journals Highly Stable Passively Q-Switched Erbium-Doped All-Fiber Laser Based on Niobium Diselenide Saturable Absorber

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 4303
Author(s):  
Ping Hu ◽  
Jiajia Mao ◽  
Hongkun Nie ◽  
Ruihua Wang ◽  
Baitao Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fiber Laser ◽  
Saturable Absorber ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Nonlinear Optical ◽  
Modulation Depth ◽  
Transition Metal Dichalcogenide ◽  
Center Wavelength ◽  
Niobium Diselenide ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Layered Transition Metal

A saturable absorber (SA) based on niobium diselenide (NbSe2), which is a layered transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) in the VB group, is fabricated by the optically driven deposition method, and the related nonlinear optical properties are characterized. The modulation depth, saturable intensity, and nonsaturable loss of the as-prepared NbSe2 nanosheet-based SA are measured to be 16.2%, 0.76 MW/cm2, and 14%, respectively. By using the as-fabricated NbSe2 SA, a highly stable, passively Q-switched, erbium-doped, all-fiber laser is realized. The obtained shortest pulse width is 1.49 μs, with a pulse energy of 48.33 nJ at a center wavelength of 1560.38 nm. As far as we know, this is the shortest pulse duration ever obtained by an NbSe2 SA in a Q-switched fiber laser.

Q-SWITCHED THULIUM-DOPED FIBER LASER AT 2 MICRON REGION BY 802 NM PUMPING

2015 ◽  
Vol 74 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Latiff ◽  
M. T. Ahmad ◽  
Z. Zakaria ◽  
H. Ahmad ◽  
S. W. Harun
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Pump Power ◽  
Fiber Laser ◽  
Saturable Absorber ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Laser Cavity ◽  
Pulse Generation ◽  
Q Switching ◽  
Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Walled Carbon Nanotubes

An 1892.4 nm ultrafast passive Q-switched fiber laser is demonstrated by using Thulium-doped fiber (TDF) in conjunction with a multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as a saturable absorber (SA). The MWCNTs film is sandwiched between two FC/PC fiber connectors and integrated into the laser cavity with 802 nm pump for Q-switching pulse generation. The pulse repetition rate can be tuned from 3.8 to 4.6 kHz while the corresponding pulse width reduces from 22.1 to 18.4 μs as the pump power is increased from 187.3 to 194.2 mW. A higher performance Q-switched Thulium-doped fiber laser (TDFL) is expected to be achieved with the optimization of the MWCNT-SA saturable absorber and laser cavity.

scholarly journals Graphene slurry based passive Q-switcher in erbium doped fiber laser

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Fatin Zuikafly ◽  
Nor Farhah Razak ◽  
Rizuan Mohd Rosnan ◽  
Sulaiman Wadi Harun ◽  
Fauzan Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Pump Power ◽  
Fiber Laser ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Peak Power ◽  
Signal To Noise Ratio ◽  
Pulsed Laser ◽  
Laser Cavity ◽  
Signal To Noise ◽  
Maximum Pulse Energy ◽  
Erbium Doped

In this work, a Graphene slurry based passive Q-switcher fabricated from Graphene-Polylactic acid (PLA) filament which is used for 3D printing. To produce the Graphene slurry, the diameter of the filament was reduced and Tetrahydrofuran (THF) was used to dissolve the PLA. The Graphene-THF suspension was drop cast to the end of a fiber ferrule and the THF then evaporated to develop Graphene slurry based SA which is integrated in fiber laser cavity. At threshold input pump power of 30.45 mW, a Q-switched Erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) can be observed with the wavelength centered at 1531.01 nm and this remained stable up to a pump power of 179.5 mW. As the pump power was increased gradually, an increase in the repetition rates was recorded from 42 kHz to 125 kHz, while the pulse width was reduced to 2.58 μs from 6.74 μs. The Q-switched laser yielded a maximum pulse energy and peak power of 11.68 nJ and 4.16 mW, respectively. The proposed Graphene slurry based saturable absorber also produced a signal-to-noise ratio of 44 dB indicating a stable Q-switched pulsed laser.

MoS2-wrapped microfiber-based multi-wavelength soliton fiber laser

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (32) ◽  
pp. 1750303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feifei Lu
Keyword(s):  
Pump Power ◽  
Fiber Laser ◽  
Saturable Absorber ◽  
Optical Communications ◽  
Fiber Lasers ◽  
Tunable Filter ◽  
Linear Birefringence ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Multi Wavelength

The single-, dual- and triple-wavelength passively mode-locked erbium-doped fiber lasers are demonstrated with MoS2 and polarization-dependent isolator (PD-ISO). The saturable absorber is fabricated by wrapping an MoS2 around a microfiber. The intracavity PD-ISO acts as a wavelength-tunable filter with a polarization controller (PC) by adjusting the linear birefringence. Single-wavelength mode-locked fiber laser can self-start with suitable pump power. With appropriate PC state, dual- and triple-wavelength operations can be observed when gains at different wavelengths reach a balance. It is noteworthy that dual-wavelength pulses exhibiting peak and dip sidebands, respectively, are demonstrated in the experiment. The proposed simple and multi-wavelength all-fiber conventional soliton lasers could possess potential applications in numerous fields, such as sensors, THz generations and optical communications.

scholarly journals Graphdiyne Saturable Absorber for Passively Q-Switched Ho3+-Doped Laser

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1848
Author(s):  
Cheng Zhang ◽  
Qianqian Hao ◽  
Yuqian Zu ◽  
Mengyu Zong ◽  
Jia Guo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Saturable Absorber ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Optical Modulator ◽  
Saturable Absorption ◽  
Carbon Nanostructure ◽  
Absorption Properties ◽  
Promising Candidate ◽  
Average Output ◽  
Short Pulses ◽  
Maximum Average Output Power

High-quality all-carbon nanostructure graphdiyne (GDY) saturable absorber was successfully fabricated and saturable absorption properties in the 2 μm region were characterized using a commercial mode-locked laser as a pulsed source. The fabricated GDY was first used as an optical switcher in a passively Q-switched Ho laser. Under absorbed pump power of 2.4 W, the maximum average output power and shortest pulse width were 443 mW and 1.38 µs, at a repetition rate of 29.72 kHz. The results suggest that GDY nanomaterial is a promising candidate as an optical modulator for generation of short pulses in Ho-doped lasers at 2.1 μm.

HIGHLY FE-DOPED InGaAs/InP SATURABLE ABSORBER MODE-LOCKING OF AN ERBIUM FIBER LASER

2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 427-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-B. LECOURT ◽  
B. ORTAÇ ◽  
M. GUÉZO ◽  
C. LABBÉ ◽  
H. FOLLIOT ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Wells ◽  
Saturable Absorber ◽  
Mode Locking ◽  
Multiple Quantum ◽  
Average Output ◽  
Picosecond Pulses ◽  
Inp Substrate ◽  
Semiconductor Saturable Absorber ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Maximum Average Output Power

Erbium-doped unidirectional fiber ring laser has been passively mode-locked with a novel ultra-fast semiconductor saturable absorber used in transmission. The structure is based on InGaAs/InP multiple quantum wells grown on an InP substrate. Different structures with recovery time down to picosecond have been tested. Relaxation time reduction have been obtained by iron doping. With such structures, detrimental regimes such as Q-switch and Q-switch/ModeLock regimes have been avoided. Solitonic and slightly stretched-pulse dispersion regimes have been tested. The laser delivers for both, completely self-starting picosecond pulses of 8 mW maximum average output power at a repetition rate around 25 MHz.

All-fiber all-normal-dispersion passively mode-locked neodymium-doped fiber laser operation at 1064 nm

Laser Physics ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 025102
Author(s):  
Liwei Xu ◽  
Xiaohan Chen ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
Bin Zhang ◽  
Qiongyu Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pump Power ◽  
Fiber Laser ◽  
Average Output Power ◽  
Laser Operation ◽  
Polarization Rotation ◽  
Nonlinear Polarization ◽  
Average Output ◽  
Normal Dispersion ◽  
Maximum Average Output Power ◽  
Nonlinear Polarization Rotation

Abstract In this work, we report an all-fiber Nd-doped passively mode-locked fiber laser based on nonlinear polarization rotation mechanism operating in the 1.06 μm region. When the pump power was 300 mW, a pulse with a maximum average output power of 0.63 mW, a narrowest pulse duration of 1.22 ps and a pulse repetition rate of 14.25 MHz was obtained.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document