Higher Order Two-Point Efficient Family of Halley Type Methods for Simple Roots

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
pp. 1641016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramandeep Behl ◽  
S. S. Motsa
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Computational Cost ◽  
Basins Of Attraction ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
The Other ◽  
Sixth Order ◽  
Order Derivative ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
First Order ◽  
The Family

In this paper, we proposed a new highly efficient two-point sixth-order family of Halley type methods that do not require any second-order derivative evaluation for obtaining simple roots of nonlinear equations, numerically. In terms of computational cost, each member of the family requires two-function and two first-order derivative evaluations per iteration. On the account of the results obtained, it is found that our proposed methods are efficient and show better performance than existing sixth-order methods available in the literature. Further, it is also noted that larger basins of attraction belong to our methods as compared to the existing ones. On the other hand, the existing methods are slower and have darker basins while some of them are too sensitive upon the choice of the initial value.

Efficient Family of Sixth-Order Methods for Nonlinear Models with Its Dynamics

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (05) ◽  
pp. 1840008
Author(s):  
Ramandeep Behl ◽  
Prashanth Maroju ◽  
S. S. Motsa
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Order Of Convergence ◽  
Complex Dynamics ◽  
Nonlinear Models ◽  
Computational Cost ◽  
Sixth Order ◽  
System Of Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Van Der Pol ◽  
Numerical Work ◽  
The Family

In this study, we design a new efficient family of sixth-order iterative methods for solving scalar as well as system of nonlinear equations. The main beauty of the proposed family is that we have to calculate only one inverse of the Jacobian matrix in the case of nonlinear system which reduces the computational cost. The convergence properties are fully investigated along with two main theorems describing their order of convergence. By using complex dynamics tools, its stability is analyzed, showing stable members of the family. From this study, we intend to have more information about these methods in order to detect those with best stability properties. In addition, we also presented a numerical work which confirms the order of convergence of the proposed family is well deduced for scalar, as well as system of nonlinear equations. Further, we have also shown the implementation of the proposed techniques on real world problems like Van der Pol equation, Hammerstein integral equation, etc.

scholarly journals An optimal fourth-order family of modified Cauchy methods for finding solutions of nonlinear equations and their dynamical behavior

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1567-1598
Author(s):  
Tianbao Liu ◽  
Xiwen Qin ◽  
Qiuyue Li
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Basins Of Attraction ◽  
Second Derivative ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Numerical Tests ◽  
The Family ◽  
Theoretical Results ◽  
High Computational Efficiency

Abstract In this paper, we derive and analyze a new one-parameter family of modified Cauchy method free from second derivative for obtaining simple roots of nonlinear equations by using Padé approximant. The convergence analysis of the family is also considered, and the methods have convergence order three. Based on the family of third-order method, in order to increase the order of the convergence, a new optimal fourth-order family of modified Cauchy methods is obtained by using weight function. We also perform some numerical tests and the comparison with existing optimal fourth-order methods to show the high computational efficiency of the proposed scheme, which confirm our theoretical results. The basins of attraction of this optimal fourth-order family and existing fourth-order methods are presented and compared to illustrate some elements of the proposed family have equal or better stable behavior in many aspects. Furthermore, from the fractal graphics, with the increase of the value m of the series in iterative methods, the chaotic behaviors of the methods become more and more complex, which also reflected in some existing fourth-order methods.

scholarly journals Local Convergence for Multi-Step High Order Solvers under Weak Conditions

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Ramandeep Behl ◽  
Ioannis K. Argyros
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Local Convergence ◽  
Nonlinear Problems ◽  
Fréchet Derivative ◽  
High Order ◽  
Order Derivative ◽  
First Order ◽  
Lipschitz Constants ◽  
Convergence Study

Our aim in this article is to suggest an extended local convergence study for a class of multi-step solvers for nonlinear equations valued in a Banach space. In comparison to previous studies, where they adopt hypotheses up to 7th Fŕechet-derivative, we restrict the hypotheses to only first-order derivative of considered operators and Lipschitz constants. Hence, we enlarge the suitability region of these solvers along with computable radii of convergence. In the end of this study, we choose a variety of numerical problems which illustrate that our works are applicable but not earlier to solve nonlinear problems.

scholarly journals A Complete Family of Periodic Solutions of the Planar Three-Body Problem and their Stability

1977 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 159-159
Author(s):  
M. Hénon
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Periodic Orbits ◽  
Body Problem ◽  
The Other ◽  
Three Body Problem ◽  
Complete Family ◽  
First Order ◽  
Hierarchical Arrangement ◽  
The Family ◽  
Three Body

AbstractWe give a complete description of a one-parameter family of periodic orbits in the planar problem of three bodies with equal masses. This family begins with a rectilinear orbit, computed by Schubart in 1956. It ends in retrograde revolution, i.e., a hierarchy of two binaries rotating in opposite directions. The first-order stability of the orbits in the plane is also computed. Orbits of the retrograde revolution type are stable; more unexpectedly, orbits of the “interplay” type at the other end of the family are also stable. This indicates the possible existence of triple stars with a motion entirely different from the usual hierarchical arrangement.

A METHOD TO CONSTRUCT WEIERSTRASS ELLIPTIC FUNCTION SOLUTION FOR NONLINEAR EQUATIONS

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (14) ◽  
pp. 1931-1939 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIANG-MA SHI ◽  
LING-FENG ZHANG ◽  
HAO MENG ◽  
HONG-WEI ZHAO ◽  
SHI-PING ZHOU
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Elliptic Function ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Evolution ◽  
Nonlinear Evolution Equations ◽  
Order Derivative ◽  
First Order ◽  
Function Solution ◽  
Weierstrass Elliptic Function ◽  
Klein Gordon

A method for constructing the solutions of nonlinear evolution equations by using the Weierstrass elliptic function and its first-order derivative was presented. This technique was then applied to Burgers and Klein–Gordon equations which showed its efficiency and validality for exactly some solving nonlinear evolution equations.

scholarly journals Modified Potra-Pták Multi-step Schemes with Accelerated Order of Convergence for Solving Systems of Nonlinear Equations

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Himani Arora ◽  
Juan Torregrosa ◽  
Alicia Cordero
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Order Of Convergence ◽  
Sixth Order ◽  
Systems Of Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Order Method ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Boundary Problems ◽  
Newton Step ◽  
The Family ◽  
Efficiency And Reliability

In this study, an iterative scheme of sixth order of convergence for solving systems of nonlinear equations is presented. The scheme is composed of three steps, of which the first two steps are that of third order Potra-Pták method and last is weighted-Newton step. Furthermore, we generalize our work to derive a family of multi-step iterative methods with order of convergence 3 r + 6 , r = 0 , 1 , 2 , … . The sixth order method is the special case of this multi-step scheme for r = 0 . The family gives a four-step ninth order method for r = 1 . As much higher order methods are not used in practice, so we study sixth and ninth order methods in detail. Numerical examples are included to confirm theoretical results and to compare the methods with some existing ones. Different numerical tests, containing academical functions and systems resulting from the discretization of boundary problems, are introduced to show the efficiency and reliability of the proposed methods.

Expansions for Kν(ξ) involving Airy's function

1969 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-94
Author(s):  
James A. Donaldson
Keyword(s):  
Bessel Function ◽  
Arbitrary Order ◽  
The Other ◽  
Order Derivative ◽  
Modified Bessel Function ◽  
First Order

AbstractIn this note it is shown that the modified Bessel function of arbitrary order may be represented as the sum of two products where one product involves Airy's function and the other product involves the first-order derivative of Airy's function.

An improved trigonometrically fitted P-stable Obrechkoff method for periodic initial-value problems

2005 ◽  
Vol 461 (2058) ◽  
pp. 1639-1658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongcheng Wang ◽  
Deying Zhao ◽  
Yongming Dai ◽  
Dongmei Wu
Keyword(s):  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
New Method ◽  
Order Derivative ◽  
Phase Lag ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Numerical Illustration ◽  
First Order ◽  
Derivative Formula ◽  
Periodic Initial Value Problems

In this paper we present an improved P-stable trigonometrically fitted Obrechkoff method with phase-lag (frequency distortion) infinity. Compared with the previous P-stable trigonometrically fitted Obrechkoff method developed by Simos, our new method is simpler in structure and more stable in computation. We have also improved the accuracy of the first-order derivative formula. From the numerical illustration presented, we can show that the new method is much more accurate than the previous methods.

Parameterizing higher-order processes on names and processes

2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 153-206
Author(s):  
Xian Xu
Keyword(s):  
Lambda Calculus ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
The Other ◽  
First Order ◽  
Full Abstraction

Parameterization extends higher-order processes with the capability of abstraction and application (like those in lambda-calculus). As is well-known, this extension is strict, meaning that higher-order processes equipped with parameterization are strictly more expressive than those without parameterization. This paper studies strictly higher-order processes (i.e., no name-passing) with two kinds of parameterization: one on names and the other on processes themselves. We present two main results. One is that in presence of parameterization, higher-order processes can interpret first-order (name-passing) processes in a quite elegant fashion, in contrast to the fact that higher-order processes without parameterization cannot encode first-order processes at all. We present two such encodings and analyze their properties in depth, particularly full abstraction. In the other result, we provide a simpler characterization of the standard context bisimilarity for higher-order processes with parameterization, in terms of the normal bisimilarity that stems from the well-known normal characterization for higher-order calculus. As a spinoff, we show that the bisimulation up-to context technique is sound in the higher-order setting with parameterization.

scholarly journals Some novel Newton-type methods for solving nonlinear equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 111-123
Author(s):  
Morteza Bisheh-Niasar ◽  
Abbas Saadatmandi
Keyword(s):  
Iterative Method ◽  
Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Basins Of Attraction ◽  
Sixth Order ◽  
New Method ◽  
Order Convergence ◽  
Cubic Convergence ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Newton Iterative Method

The aim of this paper is to present a new nonstandard Newton iterative method for solving nonlinear equations. The convergence of the proposed method is proved and it is shown that the new method has cubic convergence. Furthermore, two new multi-point methods with sixth-order convergence, based on the introduced method, are presented. Also, we describe the basins of attraction for these methods. Finally, some numerical examples are given to show the performance of our methods by comparing with some other methods available in the literature

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