One-pot synthesis of potassium iron hexacyanoferrate/polyacrylamide nanohybrid hydrogel via gamma radiation and its adsorption property

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (03) ◽  
pp. 1950031
Author(s):  
Shuquan Chang ◽  
Yangzhou Liu ◽  
Heliang Fu ◽  
Buxiong Wang ◽  
Zheng Li ◽  
...  

Potassium iron hexacyanoferrate/polyacrylamide nanohybrid hydrogel (PB/PAM-gel) was successfully synthesized via a convenient one-pot gamma radiation route. The as-prepared PB/PAM-gel has compact internal three-dimensional porous structures with well-dispersed PB nanowires, which exhibit good elasticity and excellent swelling performance. The adsorption experiments reveal that the PB/PAM-gel can rapidly and selectively adsorb Cs[Formula: see text] from the solution in a wide range of pH. The maximum adsorption capacity reaches 131[Formula: see text]mg[Formula: see text]g[Formula: see text]. This nanohybrid hydrogel is very stable and can be easily separated from the solution after adsorption. It can be applied as a potential adsorbent for Cs[Formula: see text] removal from radioactive wastewater.

Polymers ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Wenjie Nie ◽  
Jiao Liu ◽  
Xue Bai ◽  
Zefeng Xing ◽  
Ying Gao

Adsorption is an effective method to remove tetracycline (TC) from water, and developing efficient and environment-friendly adsorbents is an interesting topic. Herein, a series of novel phenyl porous organic polymers (P-POPs), synthesized by one-pot polymerization of different ratios of biphenyl and triphenylbenzene under AlCl3 catalysis in CH2Cl2, was studied as a highly efficient adsorbent to removal of TC in water. Notably, the obtained POPs possessed abundant phenyl-containing functional groups, large specific surface area (1098 m2/g) with abundant microporous structure, high pore volume (0.579 cm3/g), favoring the removal of TC molecules. The maximum adsorption capacity (fitted by the Sips model) could achieve 581 mg/g, and the adsorption equilibrium is completed quickly within 1 h while obtaining excellent removal efficiency (98%). The TC adsorption process obeyed pseudo-second-order kinetics and fitted the Sips adsorption model well. Moreover, the adsorption of POPs to TC exhibited a wide range of pH (2–10) adaptability and outstanding reusability, which could be reused at least 5 times without significant changes in structure and efficiency. These results lay a theoretical foundation for the application of porous organic polymer adsorbents in antibiotic wastewater treatment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 900-908
Author(s):  
Ram Naresh Yadav ◽  
Amrendra K Singh ◽  
Bimal Banik

Numerous O (oxa)- and S (thia)-glycosyl esters and their analogous glycosyl acids have been accomplished through stereoselective glycosylation of various peracetylated bromo sugar with benzyl glycolate using InBr3 as a glycosyl promotor followed by in situ hydrogenolysis of resulting glycosyl ester. A tandem glycosylating and hydrogenolytic activity of InBr3 has been successfully investigated in a one-pot procedure. The resulting synthetically valuable and virtually unexplored class of β-CMGL (glycosyl acids) could serve as an excellent potential chiral auxiliary in the asymmetric synthesis of a wide range of enantiomerically pure medicinally prevalent β-lactams and other bioactive molecules of diverse medicinal interest.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1422
Author(s):  
Viktor V. Revin ◽  
Alexander V. Dolganov ◽  
Elena V. Liyaskina ◽  
Natalia B. Nazarova ◽  
Anastasia V. Balandina ◽  
...  

Currently, there is an increased demand for biodegradable materials in society due to growing environmental problems. Special attention is paid to bacterial cellulose, which, due to its unique properties, has great prospects for obtaining functional materials for a wide range of applications, including adsorbents. In this regard, the aim of this study was to obtain a biocomposite material with adsorption properties in relation to fluoride ions based on bacterial cellulose using a highly productive strain of Komagataeibacter sucrofermentans H-110 on molasses medium. Films of bacterial cellulose were obtained. Their structure and properties were investigated by FTIR spectroscopy, NMR, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray structural analysis. The results show that the fiber thickness of the bacterial cellulose formed by the K. sucrofermentans H-110 strain on molasses medium was 60–90 nm. The degree of crystallinity of bacterial cellulose formed on the medium was higher than on standard Hestrin and Schramm medium and amounted to 83.02%. A new biocomposite material was obtained based on bacterial cellulose chemically immobilized on its surface using atomic-layer deposition of nanosized aluminum oxide films. The composite material has high sorption ability to remove fluoride ions from an aqueous medium. The maximum adsorption capacity of the composite is 80.1 mg/g (F/composite). The obtained composite material has the highest adsorption capacity of fluoride from water in comparison with other sorbents. The results prove the potential of bacterial cellulose-based biocomposites as highly effective sorbents for fluoride.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-256
Author(s):  
Priyanka R. Sharma ◽  
Sunil K. Sharma ◽  
Marc Nolan ◽  
Wenqi Li ◽  
Lakshta Kundal ◽  
...  

Raw wood was subjected to sequential oxidation to produce 2,3,6-tricarboxycellulose (TCC) nanofibers with a high surficial charge of 1.14 mmol/g in the form of carboxylate groups. Three oxidation steps, including nitro-oxidation, periodate, and sodium chlorite oxidation, were successfully applied to generate TCC nanofibers from raw wood. The morphology of extracted TCC nanofibers measured using TEM and AFM indicated the average length, width, and thickness were in the range of 750 ± 110, 4.5 ± 1.8, and 1.23 nm, respectively. Due to high negative surficial charges on TCC, it was studied for its absorption capabilities against Pb2+ ions. The remediation results indicated that a low concentration of TCC nanofibers (0.02 wt%) was able to remove a wide range of Pb2+ ion impurities from 5–250 ppm with an efficiency between 709–99%, whereby the maximum adsorption capacity (Qm) was 1569 mg/g with R2 0.69531 calculated from Langmuir fitting. It was observed that the high adsorption capacity of TCC nanofibers was due to the collective effect of adsorption and precipitation confirmed by the FTIR and SEM/EDS analysis. The high carboxylate content and fiber morphology of TCC has enabled it as an excellent substrate to remove Pb2+ ions impurities.


Synthesis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (20) ◽  
pp. 3796-3804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marine Rey ◽  
Stéphane Beaumont

A one-pot approach for the direct synthesis of substituted pyrazoles from isoxazoles is reported. The process involves isoxazole N–O bond cleavage mediated by a molybdenum complex, in situ hydrolysis of the resulting β-amino enone to the corresponding 1,3-diketone, followed by pyrazole formation in the presence of hydrazine or substituted hydrazine. Good to excellent yields and regioselectivities are obtained with nonsymmetric isoxazoles. By using readily available starting materials, a wide range of substituted pyrazoles may be synthesized by this method.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (12) ◽  
pp. 712-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Piltan

Some hitherto unreported thiazolo[3,4- a]quinoxaline derivatives have been synthesised in excellent yields via a one-pot, three-component reaction of benzene-1,2-diamines, ethyl bromopyruvate and aryl isothiocyanates in MeCN, for the first time. The protocol avoids the use of any catalysts or chromatographic separations and provides a wide range of novel thiazolo[3,4- a]quinoxalines.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (119) ◽  
pp. 98160-98165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Zhao ◽  
Zhen-Bo Wang ◽  
Jia-Long Li ◽  
Jing-Jia Zhang ◽  
Xu-Lei Sui ◽  
...  

A Pt/graphene aerogel hybrid catalyst synthesized via a facile one-pot solvothermal method exhibits 2.86 times higher activity for methanol electrooxidation than that of Pt/graphene and the stability is improved by 10% as compared with Pt/graphene.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (43) ◽  
pp. 17083 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yumin Liu ◽  
Bolei Chen ◽  
Feng Cao ◽  
Helen L. W. Chan ◽  
Xingzhong Zhao ◽  
...  

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