Computation of certain topological properties of para-line graph of honeycomb networks and graphene

2017 ◽  
Vol 09 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Ahmad

Graphene is an atomic scale honeycomb lattice made of the carbon atoms. Graph theory has given scientific expert an assortment of helpful apparatuses, for example, topological indices. A topological index [Formula: see text] of a graph [Formula: see text] is a number with the property that for each graph [Formula: see text] isomorphic to [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] In this paper, we exhibit correct expressions for some topological indices for para-line graph of honeycomb networks and graphene.

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 1950006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sourav Mondal ◽  
Nilanjan De ◽  
Anita Pal

Topological indices are numeric quantities that transform chemical structure to real number. Topological indices are used in QSAR/QSPR studies to correlate the bioactivity and physiochemical properties of molecule. In this paper, some newly designed neighborhood degree-based topological indices named as neighborhood Zagreb index ([Formula: see text]), neighborhood version of Forgotten topological index ([Formula: see text]), modified neighborhood version of Forgotten topological index ([Formula: see text]), neighborhood version of second Zagreb index ([Formula: see text]) and neighborhood version of hyper Zagreb index ([Formula: see text]) are obtained for Graphene and line graph of Graphene using subdivision idea. In addition, these indices are compared graphically with respect to their response for Graphene and line graph of subdivision of Graphene.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Murat Cancan ◽  
Kerem Yamaç ◽  
Ziyattin Taş ◽  
Mehmet Şerif Aldemir

Carborundum, also known as silicon carbide which containing carbon and silicon, is a semiconductor. Molecular topological properties of physical substances are important tools to investigate the underlying topology of these substances. Ev-degree and ve-degree based on the molecular topological indices have been defined as parallel to their corresponding classical degree based topological indices in chemical graph theory. Classical degree based topological properties of carborundum have been investigated recently. As a continuation of these studies, in this study, we compute novel ve-degree harmonic, ve-degree sum-connectivity, ve-degree geometric-arithmetic, and ve-degree atom-bond connectivity, the first and the fifth harmonic molecular topological indices of two carborundum structures. 


Author(s):  
S. Alyar ◽  
R. Khoeilar ◽  
A. Jahanbani

There are immense applications of graph theory in chemistry and in the study of molecular structures, and after that, it has been increasing exponentially. Molecular graphs have points (vertices) representing atoms and lines (edges) that represent bonds between atoms. In this paper, we study the molecular graph of porphyrin, propyl ether imine, zinc–porphyrin and poly dendrimers and analyzed its topological properties. For this purpose, we have computed topological indices, namely the Albertson index, the sigma index, the Nano-Zagreb index, the first and second hyper [Formula: see text]-indices of porphyrin, propyl ether imine, zinc–porphyrin and poly dendrimers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1200-1206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeeshan Saleem Mufti ◽  
Muhammad Faisal Nadeem ◽  
Wei Gao ◽  
Zaheer Ahmad

AbstractA topological index is a map from molecular structure to a real number. It is a graph invariant and also used to describe the physio-chemical properties of the molecular structures of certain compounds. In this paper, we have investigated a chemical structure of pentacene. Our paper reflects the work on the following indices:Rα, Mα, χα, ABC, GA, ABC4, GA5, PM1, PM2, M1(G, p)and M1(G, p) of the para-line graph of linear [n]-pentacene and multiple pentacene.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilanjan De

Titania nanotube is a well-known semiconductor and has numerous technological applications. In chemical graph theory, topological indices provide an important tool to quantify the molecular structure and it is found that there is a strong correlation between the properties of chemical compounds and their molecular structure. Among different topological indices, degree-based topological indices are most studied and have some important applications. In this study, several old and new degree-based topological indices have been investigated for titania TiO2 nanotubes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Ahtsham Ul Haq Bokhary ◽  
Muhammad Imran ◽  
Sadia Manzoor

Topological indices are numerical parameters of a graph that characterize its topology and are usually graph invariant. In a QSAR/QSPR study, physicochemical properties and topological indices such as the Randić, atom–bond connectivity (ABC), and geometric–arithmetic (GA) indices are used to predict the bioactivity of different chemical compounds. Graph theory has found a considerable use in this area of research. In this paper, we study the degree-based molecular topological indices such as ABC4 and GA5 for certain families of dendrimers. We derive the analytical closed formulae for these classes of dendrimers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Cancan

Topological indices are indispensable tools for analyzing networks to understand the underlying topology of these networks. Spiking neural network architecture (SpiNNaker or TSNN) is a million-core calculating engine which aims at simulating the behavior of aggregates of up to a billion neurons in real time. Tickysim is a timing-based simulator of the interchip interconnection network of the SpiNNaker architecture. Tickysim spiking neural network is considered to be highly symmetrical network classes. Classical degree-based topological properties of Tickysim spiking neural network have been recently determined. Ev-degree and ve-degree concepts are two novel degrees recently defined in graph theory. Ev-degree and ve-degree topological indices have been defined as parallel to their corresponding counterparts. In this study, we investigate the ev-degree and ve-degree topological properties of Tickysim spiking neural network. These calculations give the information about the underlying topology of Tickysim spiking neural network.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 646-652
Author(s):  
Dongming Zhao ◽  
Manzoor Ahmad Zahid ◽  
Rida Irfan ◽  
Misbah Arshad ◽  
Asfand Fahad ◽  
...  

Abstract In recent years, several structure-based properties of the molecular graphs are understood through the chemical graph theory. The molecular graph G G of a molecule consists of vertices and edges, where vertices represent the atoms in a molecule and edges represent the chemical bonds between these atoms. A numerical quantity that gives information related to the topology of the molecular graphs is called a topological index. Several topological indices, contributing to chemical graph theory, have been defined and vastly studied. Recent inclusions in the class of the topological indices are the K-Banhatti indices. In this paper, we established the precise formulas for the first and second K-Banhatti, modified K-Banhatti, K-hyper Banhatti, and hyper Revan indices of silicon carbide Si 2 C 3 {{\rm{Si}}}_{2}{{\rm{C}}}_{3} - III [ n , m ] {\rm{III}}\left[n,m] . In addition, we present the graphical analysis along with the comparison of these indices for Si 2 C 3 {{\rm{Si}}}_{2}{{\rm{C}}}_{3} - III [ n , m ] {\rm{III}}\left[n,m] .


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Nouman Saeed ◽  
Kai Long ◽  
Tanweer Ul Islam ◽  
Zeeshan Saleem Mufti ◽  
Ayesha Abbas

Graph theory is a subdivision of discrete mathematics. In graph theory, a graph is made up of vertices connected through edges. Topological indices are numerical parameters or descriptors of graph. Topological index tells the symmetry of compound and helps us to compare those mathematical values, with boiling point, melting point, density, viscosity, hydrophobic surface area, polarity, etc., of that compound. In the present research paper, degree-based topological indices of Zeolite Socony Mobil-5 are calculated. Names of those topological indices are Randić index, first Zagreb index, general sum connectivity index, hyper-Zagreb index, geometric index, ABC index, etc.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan ◽  
Hamood Ur Rehman ◽  
Hassan Almusawa ◽  
Saffina Rasheed ◽  
Imran Abbas Baloch

Graph theory has provided a very useful tool, called topological index, which is a number from the graph M with the property that every graph N isomorphic to M value of a topological index must be same for both M and N. Topological index is a descriptor in graph theory which is used to quantify the physio-chemical properties of the chemical graph. In this paper, we computed closed forms of M-polynomials for line graphs of H-naphtalenic nanotubes and chain silicate network. From M-polynomial, we obtained some topological indices based on degrees.


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