scholarly journals Secrecy Balancing over Two-User MISO Interference Channels with Rician Fading

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiqing Ni ◽  
Zesong Fei ◽  
Chengwen Xing ◽  
Di Zhao ◽  
Niwei Wang ◽  
...  

This paper considers a 2-user multiple-input single-output (MISO) interference channel with confidential messages (IFC-CM), in which the Rician channel model is assumed. The coordinated beamforming vectors at the two transmitters have the similar parameterizations as those for perfect CSI, which could be optimized jointly and achieved by agreeing on the real parameters between the two users. Our main contribution is that a quadratic relationship between the two real-valued parameters can be derived for the Rician channel to reach the ergodic secrecy rate balancing point. Simulation results present the secrecy performance over the 2-user MISO IFC-CM scenario.

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 2606
Author(s):  
Kisong Lee

To address the limitations of centralized resource allocation, i.e., high computational complexity and signaling overhead, a distributed beamforming and power allocation strategy is proposed for heterogeneous networks with multiple-input-single-output (MISO) interference channels. In the proposed scheme, each secondary user transceiver pair (SU TP) determines the beamforming vector and transmits power to maximize its own spectral efficiency (SE) while keeping the interference to the primary user below a predetermined threshold, and such resource management for each SU TP is updated iteratively without any information sharing until the strategies for all SU TPs converge. The simulation confirms that the proposed scheme can achieve a performance comparable to that of a centralized approach with a much lower computation time, e.g., less than 5% degradation in SE while improving computation time by more than 10 times.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 396-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Chu ◽  
Kanapathippillai Cumanan ◽  
Zhiguo Ding ◽  
Mai Xu

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (15) ◽  
pp. 3442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingfeng Shen ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
Xiang Ji ◽  
Xiaomin Mu ◽  
Lin Cai

With the fast development of commercial unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology, there are increasing research interests on UAV communications. In this work, the mobility and deployment flexibility of UAVs are exploited to form a buffer-aided relaying system assisting terrestrial communication that is blocked. Optimal UAV trajectory design of the UAV-enabled mobile relaying system with a randomly located eavesdropper is investigated from the physical-layer security perspective to improve the overall secrecy rate. Based on the mobility of the UAV relay, a wireless channel model that changes with the trajectory and is exploited for improved secrecy is established. The secrecy rate is maximized by optimizing the discretized trajectory anchor points based on the information causality and UAV mobility constraints. However, the problem is non-convex and therefore difficult to solve. To make the problem tractable, we alternatively optimize the increments of the trajectory anchor points iteratively in a two-dimensional space and decompose the problem into progressive convex approximate problems through the iterative procedure. Convergence of the proposed iterative trajectory optimization technique is proved analytically by the squeeze principle. Simulation results show that finding the optimal trajectory by iteratively updating the displacements is effective and fast converging. It is also shown by the simulation results that the distribution of the eavesdropper location influences the security performance of the system. Specifically, an eavesdropper further away from the destination is beneficial to the system’s overall secrecy rate. Furthermore, it is observed that eavesdropper being further away from the destination also results in shorter trajectories, which implies it being energy-efficient as well.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tang Yanqun ◽  
Xiong Jun ◽  
Xi Yong ◽  
Yang Yang

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1307
Author(s):  
Meng Zhang ◽  
Le Tan ◽  
Kelin Huang ◽  
Li You

As reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have been gradually brought to reality, a large amount of research has been conducted to investigate the immense benefits of RISs. That is because RISs enable us to artificially direct the radio wave propagating through the environment at a relatively low cost. This paper investigates the trade-off between spectral efficiency (SE) and energy efficiency (EE) in the RIS-aided multi-user multiple-input single-output downlink. We develop an optimization framework for designing the transmitting precoding at the base station and the phase shift values at the RIS to balance the EE-SE trade-off. The proposed iterative optimization framework for the design includes quadratic transform, alternating optimization, and weighted minimization mean-square error conversion. Simulation results illustrate our optimization framework algorithm exhibits effectiveness and a fast convergence rate.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 155014771880225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianyu Zhang ◽  
Daoxing Guo ◽  
Kongzhe Yang ◽  
Silin Xie

To reduce the number of radio-frequency chains of base station, the use of finite resolution analog beamforming is desirbale in massive multiple-input multiple-output system. This article investigates the secure downlink massive multiple-input multiple-output data transmission with artificial noise at base station in the presence of a multi-antenna passive eavesdropper. The achievable user’s ergodic information rate and ergodic capacity of the eavesdropper are analyzed in detail, respectively. With maximum ratio transmission or maximum ratio combining, we derive closed-form expressions for a tight lower bound on ergodic secrecy rate and tight upper bound for secrecy outage probability. Based on these analytical expressions, the effects of various system parameters on secrecy performance, such as power allocation factor, number of eavesdropper’s antennas, number of the user terminals, total transmission power, and finite resolution analog beamforming parameters, are investigated in detail. Also, the optimal power allocation scheme between data and artificial noise signals is achieved in closed form to maximize the ergodic secrecy rate. In addition, we derive the conditions that the secure massive multiple-input multiple-output system need to meet to obtain a positive secrecy rate. Finally, numerical simulation results validate the system’s secrecy performance and verify all the theoretical analytical results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 5831-5836

High information rates inside the restricted frequency (RF) spectrum is often fascinating that results in radios with capabilities on the far side a single-input single-output (SISO) topology. In recent days introduced wireless systems have adopted multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) topologies that use 2 or more transmitters and 2 or more receivers to send information at the same time over same RF bandwidth. The performance of MIMO system may be improved by involving multiple antennas at transmitter and receiver therefore on offer spatial diversity. during this paper, the performance analysis of MIMO system over AWGN attenuation channel and Rician Channel with ZF receiver is bestowed. The consequences of the antenna choice can even be analyzed from the simulated results. The BER (Bit Error Rate) performance characteristics of ZeroForcing (ZF) receiver is investigated for M-PSK modulation technique over the AWGN channel and Rician Channel.


2013 ◽  
Vol 462-463 ◽  
pp. 900-904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duan Zhao ◽  
En Jie Ding ◽  
Hui Xue

The magnetic multiple input algorithms of Wireless Power Transmission (WPT) system as well as many multiple overlapping coils structures in the transmitter side are proposed for the coal mine Internet of the Things (IOT) nodes. Different phase shifts cases for the input signal are considered to study their effect on the efficiency. Simulation results showed that the axial component of magnetic induction resulted from the multiple overlapping coils structure has preferable homogeneous distribution over the traditional single input coil. The proposed system achieved an efficiency value of 60 % for a receiver placed 40 cm away from a 4 coils transmitter comparing to an efficiency value of 50% for the same distance using a single coil transmitter. Simulation results shows that the proposed model is well adapted for the movable charging mode for the IOT nodes in coal mine.


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