scholarly journals The BER Analysis of MIMO System for M-PSK over Different Fading Channels using STBC Code Structure

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 5831-5836
Keyword(s):  
Fading Channels ◽  
Mimo System ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Spatial Diversity ◽  
Single Input Single Output ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Code Structure ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Rician Channel

High information rates inside the restricted frequency (RF) spectrum is often fascinating that results in radios with capabilities on the far side a single-input single-output (SISO) topology. In recent days introduced wireless systems have adopted multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) topologies that use 2 or more transmitters and 2 or more receivers to send information at the same time over same RF bandwidth. The performance of MIMO system may be improved by involving multiple antennas at transmitter and receiver therefore on offer spatial diversity. during this paper, the performance analysis of MIMO system over AWGN attenuation channel and Rician Channel with ZF receiver is bestowed. The consequences of the antenna choice can even be analyzed from the simulated results. The BER (Bit Error Rate) performance characteristics of ZeroForcing (ZF) receiver is investigated for M-PSK modulation technique over the AWGN channel and Rician Channel.

A Design Method for Stabilizing Modified Smith Predictors for Multiple-Input/Multiple-Output Time-Delay Plants

2010 ◽  
Vol 459 ◽  
pp. 221-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kou Yamada ◽  
Nghia Thi Mai ◽  
Yoshinori Ando ◽  
Takaaki Hagiwara ◽  
Iwanori Murakami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Smith Predictor ◽  
Single Input Single Output ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Modified Smith Predictor ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Output Time

The modified Smith predictor is well known as an effective time-delay compensator for a plant with large time-delays, and several papers on the modified Smith predictor have been published. The parameterization of all stabilizing modified Smith predictors for single-input/single-output time-delay plants is obtained by Yamada et al. However, they do not examine the parameterization of all stabilizing modified Smith predictors for multiple-input/multiple-output time-delay plants. The purpose of this paper is to expand the result by Yamada et al. and to propose the parameterization of all stabilizing modified Smith predictors for multiple-input/multiple-output time-delay plants. Control characteristics of the control system using obtained parameterization of all stabilizing modified Smith predictors are also given. Finally, a numerical example is illustrated to show the effectiveness of proposed parameterization of all stabilizing modified Smith predictors.

scholarly journals A new Transmission and Reception Algorithms for Improving the Performance of SISO/MIMO- OFDM Wireless Communication System

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 146-158
Author(s):  
Maha Monther Shahab ◽  
Saad Mshhain Hardan ◽  
Asmaa Salih Hammoodi
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Communication ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Low Complexity ◽  
Mimo Channels ◽  
Single Input Single Output ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Mimo Ofdm ◽  
Single Input

The future wireless communication requires a reliable transmission at high data rates, so the transmission over frequency-selective fading Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output MIMO channels become interesting since the capacity of "MIMO" channels expressions enormous gains above that of their essential single-input–single-output "SISO" channels. This paper examines the performance of the Low Complexity Zero Forcing "LCZF" equalizer for both systems single-input–single-output-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing" SISO-OFDM" and spatially multiplexed-Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output "SM-MIMO-OFDM" with different "QAM" modulations. It is exploring a new algorithm to improve the performance of the "BER", spectral efficiency, and power efficiency and to reduce the complexity of the "RF" communication system under the effect of the Additive White Gaussian Noise "AWGN" and multipath fading channel. It is also improves an efficient channel by developing a Low Complexity Zero Forcing "LCZF" equalizer for both "SISO-OFDM" and "SM-MIMO-OFDM" wireless Communication systems. This is done by proposing a new algorithm at the receiver side to covert the Linear Convolution in to Cyclic Convolution by adding Zero Padding "ZP" to the channel impulse response in such a way to be the same length to the transmitted signal in the time domain which is of length N, where N is the length of "IFFT".

scholarly journals Combining Alamouti Scheme with Block Diagonalization Beamforming precoding for 5G Technology over Rician Channel

2019 ◽  
pp. 22-28
Author(s):  
Cebrail Ciflikli
Keyword(s):  
System Performance ◽  
Mimo System ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Block Code ◽  
Spatial Diversity ◽  
Block Diagonalization ◽  
Combined System ◽  
Alamouti Scheme ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Rician Channel

Wireless communication faces a number of adversities and obstacles as a result of fading and co-channel interference (CCI). Diversity with beamformer techniques may be used to mitigate degradation in the system performance. Alamouti space-time-block-code (STBC) is a strong scheme focused on accomplishing spatial diversity at the transmitter, which needs a straightforward linear processing in the receiver. Also, high bit-error-rate (BER) performance can be achieved by using the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with beamforming technology. This approach is particularly useful for CCI suppression. Exploiting the channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter can improve the STBC through the use of a beamforming precoding. In this paper, we propose the combination between Alamouti STBC and block diagonalization (BD) for downlink multi-user MIMO system. Also, this paper evaluates the system performance improvement of the extended Alamouti scheme, with the implementation of BD precoding over a Rayleigh and Rician channel. Simulation results show that the combined system has performance better than the performance of beamforming system. Also, it shows that the combined system performance of extended Alamouti outperforms the combined system performance without extended Alamouti. Furthermore, numerical results confirm that the Rician channel can significantly improve the combined system performance.

scholarly journals Optimized Scheduling Technique of Null Subcarriers for Peak Power Control in 3GPP LTE Downlink

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soobum Cho ◽  
Sang Kyu Park
Keyword(s):  
Power Efficiency ◽  
Multiple Access ◽  
Mimo Systems ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Papr Reduction ◽  
Single Input Single Output ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output

Orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) is a key multiple access technique for the long term evolution (LTE) downlink. However, high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) can cause the degradation of power efficiency. The well-known PAPR reduction technique, dummy sequence insertion (DSI), can be a realistic solution because of its structural simplicity. However, the large usage of subcarriers for the dummy sequences may decrease the transmitted data rate in the DSI scheme. In this paper, a novel DSI scheme is applied to the LTE system. Firstly, we obtain the null subcarriers in single-input single-output (SISO) and multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, respectively; then, optimized dummy sequences are inserted into the obtained null subcarrier. Simulation results show that Walsh-Hadamard transform (WHT) sequence is the best for the dummy sequence and the ratio of 16 to 20 for the WHT and randomly generated sequences has the maximum PAPR reduction performance. The number of near optimal iteration is derived to prevent exhausted iterations. It is also shown that there is no bit error rate (BER) degradation with the proposed technique in LTE downlink system.

scholarly journals Performance Analysis of TAS/SC as well as TAS/MRC MIMO Techniques under α-μ Fading Channels

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 3272-3277
Keyword(s):  
Fading Channels ◽  
Mimo Systems ◽  
Antenna Selection ◽  
Mimo System ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Maximal Ratio Combining ◽  
Selection Combining ◽  
Transmit Antenna Selection ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output

Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) system improves performance as well as the capacity of the wireless system. The use of large number of antennas in a MIMO system increases the hardware complexities and also its price. To overcome this, MIMO systems that activate single transmit antenna at a time, namely transmit antenna selection (TAS) is considered in this paper. Selection combining (SC) and Maximal ratio combining (MRC) are carried out at the receiver over    fading channels. Expressions for outage probability and average bit error rate (ABER) are derived considering TAS/SC as well as TAS/MRC MIMO systems. All the derived expressions are validated by Monte-Carlo simulation results.

scholarly journals Beamforming Evaluation of 5G User Equipment through Novel Key Performance Indicators

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1319
Author(s):  
Miguel Á. García-Fernández ◽  
David A. Sánchez-Hernández
Keyword(s):  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Key Performance Indicators ◽  
User Equipment ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Single Input Single Output ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output

Several standards exist for testing the radiated “over the air” (OTA) performance of 5G User Equipment (UE) devices. All these standards are limited to a Single-Input Single-Output (SISO) evaluation of the 5G device. With 5G networks and devices already deployed and in operation, it becomes necessary to develop realistic Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) and beamforming performance metrics for 5G UEs. Since the most important feature of 5G is beamforming, this paper reviews the main challenges to realistically evaluate 5G device performance and proposes several novel key performance indicators (KPIs). The results obtained by some measurements show that it is possible to derive figures of merit that address the complexity of beamforming and MIMO-based 5G performance of devices in a much better way compared with the existing SISO KPIs, and that academia should provide advanced future research on these more realistic KPIs for the industry to face the challenges ahead with a better analysis of the problem in hand.

MIMO Modes in LTE

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Saurabh Dixit ◽  
Himanshu Katiyar ◽  
Arun Kumar Singh
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Spatial Diversity ◽  
Spatial Multiplexing ◽  
Maximal Ratio Combining ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Selection Combining ◽  
Single Input Single Output ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Single Input

The multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technology is a key technology for fourth generation (4G) and beyond wireless communications. The MIMO exploits the space diversity to improve performance as well as augment its capacity. Long term evolution (LTE), the dominant 4G standard, operates in diverse MIMO modes, including spatial multiplexing, spatial diversity, and beamforming techniques to combine the advantages of spatial diversity and spatial multiplexing. This article discusses the various modes in LTE and analyses the performance of the single input single output (SISO) and the single input multiple output (SIMO) modes with selection combining (SC) and maximal ratio combining (MRC) at the receiver end. multiplexing (OFDM) is the multiple. The analysis was done on different values of power decay factor and the different number of channel taps. The performance of MIMO configurations for varying power delay profiles and resolvable paths has been analyzed. It is inferred that the higher number of resolvable paths and a low scattering propagating environment augments the performance.

Study of receiver design in a MIMO SAR configuration

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishal Riché ◽  
Stéphane Méric ◽  
Éric Pottier
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Synthetic Aperture ◽  
Receiver Design ◽  
Single Input Single Output ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Single Input ◽  
Sar Processing

In this paper, we are concerned on the receiver design and the different imaging possibilities for radar multiple input multiple output (MIMO) synthetic aperture radar (SAR). The transmission of pseudo-orthogonal waveforms gives many opportunities in reception on how to manage these different signals. We proposed to compare different resolutions and robustness for SAR measurements: single input single output (SISO) and MIMO. Moreover, we developed different SAR processings based on MIMO configuration by using the Stolt interpolation on simulations. On real data, these SAR processing will be adapted for the backprojection processing.

scholarly journals MIMO SAR Using Orthogonal Coding: Design, Performance Analysis, and Verifications

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yueguan Lin ◽  
Yida Fan ◽  
Chenglong Jiang ◽  
Zhiqiang Wang ◽  
Weizeng Shao
Keyword(s):  
Performance Analysis ◽  
Imaging System ◽  
Multiple Input Multiple Output ◽  
Single Input Single Output ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Multiple Input ◽  
Input Multiple Output ◽  
Single Input ◽  
Scientists And Engineers ◽  
Azimuth Resolution

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a promising technology in radar imaging which provides a better balance of azimuth resolution and swath width compared with traditional single-input single-output (SISO) SAR. It has the potential to help scientists and engineers to design ambitious SAR system with higher resolution and wider swath. This paper studies the principle of MIMO SAR using orthogonal coding waveform and then provides the performance analysis in resolution and swath width. By using orthogonal coding waveform, lower channel interference is obtained, which makes MIMO SAR achieve wider unambiguous range swath and lower azimuth ambiguity. Simulations are carried out by means of the system parameters of real spaceborne SAR platform. A ground-based MIMO SAR imaging system with up and down chirp modulation is also designed. The performances of MIMO SAR and SISO SAR are compared, and the validity and advantage of MIMO SAR are verified.

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