scholarly journals Adhesion Properties of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber/Standard Malaysian Rubber Blend Based Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. T. Poh ◽  
J. Lamaming ◽  
G. S. Tay
Keyword(s):  
Shear Strength ◽  
Peel Strength ◽  
Coated Sample ◽  
Butadiene Rubber ◽  
Pressure Sensitive Adhesive ◽  
Adhesion Properties ◽  
Pressure Sensitive ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Pet Film ◽  
Peel Tests

Viscosity and adhesion properties of NBR/SMR L blend based pressure-sensitive adhesive were investigated using coumarone-indene resin, toluene, and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) as tackifier, solvent, and coating substrate, respectively. Coumarone-indene resin content was fixed at 40 parts per hundred parts of rubber (phr) in the adhesive formulation. The ratio of NBR/SMR L blend used was 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100% of NBR content. Four different thicknesses, that is, 30, 60, 90, and 120 µm, were used to coat the PET film. The viscosity of adhesive was determined by a Brookfield viscometer, whereas loop tack, peel strength, and shear strength were measured using a Lloyd Adhesion Tester operating at 30 cm/min. Result indicates that the viscosity, loop tack, and shear strength of blend adhesives increase with % NBR. However, for peel strength, it indicates a maximum at 40% NBR blend ratio for the three modes of peel tests. In all cases, 120 µm coated sample consistently exhibits the highest adhesion values compared to the other coating thicknesses, an observation which is associated with the higher volume of adhesive in the former system.

scholarly journals Effect of Testing Rate on Adhesion Properties of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber/Standard Malaysian Rubber Blend-Based Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
B. T. Poh ◽  
Junidah Lamaming
Keyword(s):  
Shear Strength ◽  
Failure Mode ◽  
Viscoelastic Behavior ◽  
Strength Increase ◽  
Butadiene Rubber ◽  
Pressure Sensitive Adhesive ◽  
Adhesion Properties ◽  
Rubber Blend ◽  
Testing Rate ◽  
Pressure Sensitive

The dependence of loop tack, peel strength, and shear strength of NBR/SMR L blend-based pressure-sensitive adhesives on the rate of testing was investigated using coumarone-indene resin and toluene as the tackifier and solvent, respectively. A 40% NBR content in the NBR/SMR L blend was used throughout the experiment. The adhesion properties were measured by a Lloyd Adhesion Tester operating at different rates of testing. The result indicates that loop tack, peels strength, and shear strength increase with the rate of testing due to the viscoelastic response of the adhesive. At low testing rate, the failure mode is cohesive in nature whereas adhesion failure mode occurs at higher testing rates. Adhesion properties also increase with the increase in adhesive coating thickness, an observation which is attributed to the wettability of the adhesive and viscoelastic behavior of the rubber blend.

Effect of Hybrid Tackifiers on Viscosity, Peel Strength and Shear Resistance of Natural Rubber and Epoxidized Natural Rubber-Based Pressure Sensitive Adhesives

2015 ◽  
Vol 754-755 ◽  
pp. 49-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luqman Musa ◽  
Syed Zhafer Firdaus ◽  
Kamarudin Hussin ◽  
Poh Beng Teik
Keyword(s):  
Shear Strength ◽  
Natural Rubber ◽  
Shear Resistance ◽  
Peel Strength ◽  
Epoxidized Natural Rubber ◽  
Pressure Sensitive Adhesives ◽  
Pressure Sensitive ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Gum Rosin ◽  
Peel Tests

Natural rubber (SMR L grade), epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) 25 and 50 were loaded with hybrid tackifiers consisting of a mixture of coumarone-indene and gum rosin. The coumarone-indene was fixed at 40 parts per hundred of rubber (phr) while the concentration of gum rosin was varied from 20 to 80 phr. The viscosity, peel and shear strength of the adhesives prepared from the elastomers was studied. Results show that peel strength exhibits a maximum value at 60 phr gum rosin for SMR L-based adhesive while for ENR 25 and ENR 50 based adhesives a maximum value is observed at 40 phr gum rosin which was attributed to the occurrence of optimum wettability and compatibility at this tackifier loading. Meanwhile, viscosity and shear strength decreases with increasing gum rosin concentration. SMR L-based adhesive consistently exhibits higher viscosity and shear strength whereas ENR 25-based adhesive steadily shows higher value for all modes of peel tests.

scholarly journals Adhesion Performance and Recovery of Acrylic PSA with Acrylic Elastomer (AE) Blends via Thermal Crosslinking for Application in Flexible Displays

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung-Hun Lee ◽  
Gyu-Seong Shim ◽  
Hyun-Joong Kim ◽  
Youngdo Kim
Keyword(s):  
Crosslinking Agent ◽  
Peel Strength ◽  
Mechanical Analysis ◽  
Pressure Sensitive Adhesive ◽  
Flexible Display ◽  
Flexible Displays ◽  
Adhesion Properties ◽  
Pressure Sensitive ◽  
Thermal Crosslinking ◽  
Adhesion Performance

Acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA) is used to fix each layer of a flexible display. Acrylic PSA needs to satisfy specific elongation and recovery requirements so that reliability of the flexible display can be achieved. For this reason, we aimed to design an acrylic PSA/acrylic elastomer (AE) blend and to study how some viscoelastic and adhesion properties are influenced by the AE content into the mixed, blended system. Samples were characterized by UV–Vis spectrophotometry for transmittance, texture analysis for adhesion performances, and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) for recovery and viscoelasticity. When acrylic PSA/AE was simply blended, the adhesion performance changed due to the influence of the long molecular chains of AE. Based on this result, the AE content was fixed at 10 wt %, and acrylic PSA prepolymer was crosslinked at different concentrations of crosslinking agent. Peel strength and probe tack decreased as the concentration of crosslinking agent increased, as reported in previous studies. On the other hand, as the content of the crosslinking agent increased, recovery characteristics were improved. Additionally, as the content of the crosslinking agent increased, the storage modulus also increased, although the glass-transition temperature was not affected. According to these findings, we successfully proved the possibility of using AE to adjust adhesion performance and recovery of acrylic PSA for designing flexible displays.

scholarly journals Dependence of Adhesion Properties on Blend Ratio of Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Rubber/Standard Malaysian Rubber Blend Adhesive

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
B. T. Poh ◽  
J. Lamaming ◽  
G. S. Tay
Keyword(s):  
Dilution Effect ◽  
Peel Strength ◽  
Adhesion Properties ◽  
Blend Ratio ◽  
Ethylene Propylene ◽  
Ethylene Propylene Diene Rubber ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Pet Film ◽  
Blend Ratios ◽  
Diene Rubber

Viscosity, tack and, peel and shear strengths of ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM)/standard Malaysian rubber (SMR L) blend adhesive were studied using various blend ratios of the two rubbers, ranging from 0 to 100% EPDM. Coumarone-indene resin, toluene, and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) were used as the tackifier, solvent, and coating substrate, respectively. The tackifier content was fixed at 40 parts per hundred parts of rubber (phr). A SHEEN hand coater was used to coat the adhesive on PET film at four coating thicknesses, that is, 30, 60, 90, and 120 µm. The viscosity and adhesion properties were determined by a Brookfield viscometer and a Lloyd Adhesion Tester, respectively. Results show that the viscosity, loop tacks and peel strength of blend adhesives decrease gradually with increasing % EPDM. This observation is attributed to dilution effect and lowering in wettability and compatibility. Shear strength, however, passes through a maximum at 20–40% EPDM blend ratio, an observation which is ascribed to culmination of cohesive strength at the optimum EPDM blend ratio. Increasing coating thickness increases the adhesion properties in all blend ratios in this study.

Hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive for seamless bonding of nylon fabric Part II: Process parameter optimization for seamless bonding of nylon fabric

2018 ◽  
Vol 89 (12) ◽  
pp. 2294-2304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung-Feng Jeffrey Kuo ◽  
Wei Lun Lan ◽  
Jui-Wen Wang ◽  
John-Ber Chen ◽  
Pin-Hua Lin
Keyword(s):  
Shear Strength ◽  
Phosphine Oxide ◽  
Color Difference ◽  
Peel Strength ◽  
Functional Monomer ◽  
Pressure Sensitive Adhesive ◽  
Pressure Sensitive Adhesives ◽  
Pressure Sensitive ◽  
Nylon Fabric ◽  
Hot Melt

This study develops hot melt pressure sensitive adhesives (HMPSAs) for the seamless bonding of nylon fabric, using butyl acrylate as the main monomer material and mixing the functional monomer for polymerization. It is combined with 2-10phr diphenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide for the photoinitiator and ultraviolet irradiation is used to make a pre-polymer. The effects of butyl acrylate content, type of functional monomer, and 2-10phr diphenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide content on the molecular weight of acrylate pre-polymer are discussed, following the Taguchi method. The pre-polymer is then mixed with the reactive diluent glycidyl methacrylate blend and with 2-10phr diphenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphine oxide, coated on a release film, irradiated by ultraviolet light, and cured into hot melt pressure sensitive adhesives. The adhesive properties of hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive bonding on nylon include the peel strength, the shear strength, adhesive warpage, adhesive color difference, and adhesive overflow, which are discussed following the Taguchi method and the elimination and choice translating reality method for multi-quality analysis. Hot melt pressure sensitive adhesives are implemented by optimization parameters for practical validation. The results show that the peel strength of hot melt pressure sensitive adhesives is 1.495 kg/cm, the shear strength of hot melt pressure sensitive adhesives is 14.326 kg/cm2, adhesive warpage is 0.93 mm, adhesive color difference is 1.66, and adhesive overflow is 0.97 mm. The performance of HMPSAs in this study is enhanced effective.

scholarly journals Active Bio-Based Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive Based Natural Rubber for Food Antimicrobial Applications: Effect of Processing Parameters on Its Adhesion Properties

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Theerarat Sengsuk ◽  
Ponusa Songtipya ◽  
Ekwipoo Kalkornsurapranee ◽  
Jobish Johns ◽  
Ladawan Songtipya
Keyword(s):  
Natural Rubber ◽  
Shelf Life ◽  
Aluminum Foil ◽  
Processing Parameters ◽  
Main Process ◽  
Pressure Sensitive Adhesive ◽  
Cinnamon Oil ◽  
Adhesion Properties ◽  
Pressure Sensitive ◽  
Process Factors

A novel active bio-based pressure-sensitive adhesive incorporating cinnamon oil (Bio-PSA/CO) obtained from the mixture of natural rubber (NR), xyloglucan (XG), and cinnamon oil (CO) for food antimicrobial applications were successfully developed by using a two-roll mill mixer. The effect of the main process factors (i.e., nip gap and mastication time) and XG content on the adhesion properties of the obtained PSA were investigated with different coated substrates including kraft paper, nylon film, polypropylene (PP) film, and aluminum foil (Al). The results suggested that the developed NR-PSA/CO could be applied well to all types of substrate materials. Peel strength and shear strength of the NR-PSA/CO with all substrate types were in the ranges of ~0.03 × 102–5.64 × 102 N/m and ~0.24 × 104–9.50 × 104 N/m2, respectively. The proper processed condition of the NR-PSA/CO was represented with a nip gap of 2 mm and a mastication time of 15 min. An increase in XG content up to 40–60 phr can improve the adhesion properties of the adhesive. The resulting material could be used as an active sticky patch to extend the shelf-life of food in a closed packaging system. The shelf-life of the food samples (banana cupcake) could be extended from 4 to 9 days with NR-PSA/CO patch.

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