scholarly journals Successful Treatment of Infectious Endocarditis Associated Glomerulonephritis Mimicking C3 Glomerulonephritis in a Case with No Previous Cardiac Disease

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosuke Kawamorita ◽  
Yoshihide Fujigaki ◽  
Atsuko Imase ◽  
Shigeyuki Arai ◽  
Yoshifuru Tamura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Successful Treatment ◽  
Renal Involvement ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis ◽  
Infectious Endocarditis ◽  
C3 Glomerulonephritis ◽  
Electron Dense Deposit ◽  
Postinfectious Glomerulonephritis ◽  
Renal Histology ◽  
History Of

We report a 42-year-old man with subacute infectious endocarditis (IE) with septic pulmonary embolism, presenting rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis and positive proteinase 3-anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (PR3-ANCA). He had no previous history of heart disease. Renal histology revealed diffuse endocapillary proliferative glomerulonephritis with complement 3- (C3-) dominant staining and subendothelial electron dense deposit, mimicking C3 glomerulonephritis. Successful treatment of IE with valve plastic surgery gradually ameliorated hypocomplementemia and renal failure; thus C3 glomerulonephritis-like lesion in this case was classified as postinfectious glomerulonephritis. IE associated glomerulonephritis is relatively rare, especially in cases with no previous history of valvular disease of the heart like our case. This case also reemphasizes the broad differential diagnosis of renal involvement in IE.

scholarly journals Adolescent Catatonia Successfully Treated with Lorazepam and Aripiprazole

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron J. Roberto ◽  
Subhash Pinnaka ◽  
Abhishek Mohan ◽  
Hiejin Yoon ◽  
Kyle A. B. Lapidus
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Emotional Distress ◽  
Successful Treatment ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Treatment Modalities ◽  
Psychotic Symptoms ◽  
First Episode ◽  
Significant Impairment ◽  
History Of

Catatonia is especially concerning in children and adolescents. It leads to significant impairment, including emotional distress, difficulty communicating, and other debilitating symptoms. In this case report, we discuss a patient with no previous history of neuroleptic medication or psychotic symptoms, presenting with first-episode catatonia in the presence of disorganized, psychotic thoughts. We then review the catatonia syndrome, citing examples in the literature supporting its underdiagnosis in children and adolescents, and discuss successful treatment modalities. It is important to diagnose and treat catatonia as efficiently as possible, to limit functional and emotional distress to the patient.

scholarly journals To and TAFRO – a cryptic cause of acute renal failure: a case report

2022 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Shah ◽  
T. Davidson ◽  
C. Cheung ◽  
K. Keung
Keyword(s):  
Bone Marrow ◽  
Early Recognition ◽  
Renal Involvement ◽  
Tertiary Hospital ◽  
Renal Lesion ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Tafro Syndrome ◽  
Renal Histology ◽  
Night Sweats ◽  
History Of

Abstract Background TAFRO syndrome is a rare clinical subtype of idiopathic multicentric Castlemans disease characterised by thrombocytopenia, anasarca, myelofibrosis, renal dysfunction, and organomegaly. Renal involvement is common, sometimes requiring temporary renal replacement therapy. Due to the associated thrombocytopenia, renal biopsies are rarely performed limiting descriptions of the renal histopathology in this condition. This case describes a patient with TAFRO syndrome and the associated renal histology. Case presentation A 49-year-old Caucasian man presented to a tertiary hospital in Sydney with a six- week history of malaise, non-bloody diarrhoea, progressive shortness of breath, and drenching night sweats. A progressive bicytopenia and renal function decline necessitating temporary dialysis prompted a bone marrow aspirate and trephine, as well as a renal biopsy respectively. This noted a hypercellular bone marrow with increased granulopoiesis, reduced erythropoiesis, and fibrosis, with renal histology suggesting a thrombotic microangiopathic-like glomerulopathy. Alternate conditions were excluded, and a diagnosis of TAFRO syndrome was made. Glucocorticoids and rituximab were initiated with rapid renal recovery, and normalisation of his haematologic parameters achieved at six months. Conclusion This case describes an atypical thrombotic microangiopathy as the predominant histologic renal lesion in a patient with TAFRO syndrome. This was responsive to immunosuppression with glucocorticoids and rituximab, highlighting the importance of early recognition of this rarely described condition.

405: Previous History of Bladder Cancer is an Independent Prognostic Factor for Upper Tract Transitional Cell Carcinoma

2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 135-135
Author(s):  
Eiji Kikuchi ◽  
Akira Miyajima ◽  
Ken Nakagawa ◽  
Mototsugu Oya ◽  
Takashi Ohigashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bladder Cancer ◽  
Prognostic Factor ◽  
Transitional Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Cell Carcinoma ◽  
Transitional Cell ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Independent Prognostic Factor ◽  
Upper Tract ◽  
History Of

Popliteal artery thrombosis secondary to a tibial osteochondroma

VASA ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 251-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gruber-Szydlo ◽  
Poreba ◽  
Belowska-Bien ◽  
Derkacz ◽  
Badowski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Magnetic Resonance Angiography ◽  
Popliteal Artery ◽  
Doppler Ultrasonography ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Plain Radiography ◽  
Artery Thrombosis ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Right

Popliteal artery thrombosis may present as a complication of an osteochondroma located in the vicinity of the knee joint. This is a case report of a 26-year-old man with symptoms of the right lower extremity ischaemia without a previous history of vascular disease or trauma. Plain radiography, magnetic resonance angiography and Doppler ultrasonography documented the presence of an osteochondrous structure of the proximal tibial metaphysis, which displaced and compressed the popliteal artery, causing its occlusion due to intraluminal thrombosis..The patient was operated and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of osteochondroma.

Rhabdomyolysis in DOMS

1999 ◽  
Vol 38 (05) ◽  
pp. 164-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gloria Ruiz Hernandez ◽  
C. Sanchez Marchori ◽  
J. Munoz Moliner ◽  
C. Martinez Carsi
Keyword(s):  
Bone Scintigraphy ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Biochemical Studies ◽  
History Of ◽  
Increased Activity

SummaryA 26-year-old man with a previous history of external twin bursitis was remitted to our Department for a bone scintigraphy. Before the study, the patient performed an elevated number of intense sprints. Bone scintigraphy showed a bilaterally increased activity in both anterior rectum muscles suggesting rhabdomyolysis. Biochemical studies and MRT confirmed the diagnosis.

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in a Patient with Organophosphate Poisoning

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajeeva R. Pieris ◽  
Ravindra Fernando
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting ◽  
Coronary Artery Bypass ◽  
Artery Bypass ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Organophosphate Poisoning ◽  
Bypass Grafting ◽  
Artery Bypass Grafting ◽  
Excellent Health ◽  
History Of

A 43-year-old male, with no previous history of mental illness, was diagnosed with coronary heart disease, after which he became acutely depressed and attempted suicide by ingesting an organophosphate pesticide. He was admitted to an intensive care unit and treated with pralidoxime, atropine, and oxygen. His coronary occlusion pattern required early coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. His family, apprehensive of a repeat suicidal attempt, requested surgery be performed as soon as possible. He recovered well from the OP poisoning and was mentally fit to express informed consent 2 weeks after admission. Seventeen days after poisoning, he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting and recovered uneventfully. Six years later, he remains in excellent health. We report this case because to the best of our knowledge there is no literature regarding CABG performed soon after organophosphate poisoning.

A Rare Case of Spinal Leprosy Mimicking Spinal Tuberculosis

2019 ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
K Thuraikumar ◽  
V Naveen ◽  
Mustaqim A ◽  
Arieff AA ◽  
K Shri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Posterior Instrumentation ◽  
Spinal Tuberculosis ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Skin Lesions ◽  
Titanium Implants ◽  
Paravertebral Abscess ◽  
History Of

Introduction: Spinal tuberculosis is the most common manifestation of extrapulmonar y tuberculosis. A combination of leprosy and tuberculosis is a rare entity.Case report: A 44-year-old male patient working as a laborer presented to our hospital with complaints of severe back pain and swelling over the back, difficulty in walking, associated with constitutional symptoms. On admission, he was febrile and had leukocytosis. Initial spine X-ray showed end plate destruction and increase in soft tissue shadow at the level of T8-T9. CT spine revealed thoracic paravertebral collection extending from T7 to T9 levels, suggest ive of tuberculous spondylitis with cold abscess. Patient refused a transpedicular biopsy and was started on anti-tubercular therapy. Two weeks after commencement of treatment, he developed worsening back pain and weakness of the lower extremities. MRI spine showed a paravertebral abscess and posterior soft tissue edema involving level of T7 to T11. Patient underwent a posterior decompression, debridement and posterior instrumentation. He was discharged well, there was improvement of his lower limb power. Upon clinic review, he complained of multiple hyperpigmented, painless, nonpruritic skin lesions over the trunk and back. No previous history of eczema, psoriasis and Tinea corporis. Given the history of allergy, initial impression was hypersensitivity reaction towards the titanium implants, and he was started on anti-histamines. However, there was no improvements seen. Histopathological examination of skin lesions revealed presence of granuloma within the dermis layer, composed of epitheloid, histiocytes, lymphocytes and plasma cells. Wade-Fite stain for Mycobacterium leprae is positive. Slit skin smear shows multibacillary leprosy. Patient was started on multidrug therapy (rifampicin, clofazimine and dapsone) for 1 year. He has recovered well.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Supplementary Issue: 2019 Page: 33

EFFECT OF OPERATING TIME OF THE WELLS IN THE STEADY DRAINAGE MODE BEFORE STOPPING ON THE RESULTS OF THE STUDY OF PRESSURE BUILD-UP CURVES

2017 ◽  
pp. 48-50
Author(s):  
E. F. Gilfanov
Keyword(s):  
Operating Time ◽  
Previous History ◽  
Operation Time ◽  
Pressure Recovery ◽  
Recovery Curve ◽  
History Of ◽  
Accuracy Of Results ◽  
Theoretical Pressure

Operation time of the well before stopping for investigating the pressure recovery curve in hydrodynamic studies is an important parameter affecting the quality and accuracy of results of research processing. Comparing the actual and theoretical pressure curves and the derivative, it’s possible to eliminate the uncertainty in the choice of previous history of the well operation.

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