scholarly journals Curvature Effects on the Vibration Characteristics of Doubly Curved Shallow Shells with General Elastic Edge Restraints

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Shi ◽  
Teijun Yang ◽  
Shiliang Jiang ◽  
W. L. Li ◽  
Zhigang Liu

Effects of curvature upon the vibration characteristics of doubly curved shallow shells are assessed in this paper. Boundary conditions of the shell are generally specified in terms of distributed elastic restraints along the edges. The classical homogeneous boundary supports can be easily simulated by setting the stiffnesses of restraining springs to either zero or infinite. Vibration problems of the shell are solved by a modified Fourier series method that each of the displacements is invariably expressed as a simple trigonometric series which converges uniformly and acceleratedly over the solution domain. All the unknown expansion coefficients are treated equally as a set of independent generalized coordinates and solved using the Rayleigh-Ritz technique. The current method provides a unified solution to the vibration problems of curved shallow shells involving different geometric properties and boundary conditions with no need of modifying the formulations and solution procedures. Extensive tabular and graphical results are presented to show the curvature effects on the natural frequencies of the shell with various boundary conditions.

2013 ◽  
Vol 135 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiliang Jiang ◽  
Tiejun Yang ◽  
W. L. Li ◽  
Jingtao Du

An analytical method is derived for the vibration analysis of doubly curved shallow shells with arbitrary elastic supports alone its edges, a class of problems which are rarely attempted in the literature. Under this framework, all the classical homogeneous boundary conditions for both in-plane and out-of-plane displacements can be universally treated as the special cases when the stiffness for each of restraining springs is equal to either zero or infinity. Regardless of the boundary conditions, the displacement functions are invariably expanded as an improved trigonometric series which converges uniformly and polynomially over the entire solution domain. All the unknown expansion coefficients are treated as the generalized coordinates and solved using the Rayleigh–Ritz technique. Unlike most of the existing solution techniques, the current method offers a unified solution to a wide spectrum of shell problems involving, such as different boundary conditions, varying material and geometric properties with no need of modifying or adapting the solution schemes and implementing procedures. A numerical example is presented to demonstrate the accuracy and reliability of the current method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 168781401987926
Author(s):  
Yuan Du ◽  
Ruidong Huo ◽  
Fuzhen Pang ◽  
Shuo Li ◽  
Yongming Huang ◽  
...  

In this article, the free vibration characteristics of spherical caps with different thickness distribution subjected to general boundary conditions are investigated using a semi-analytical approach. Based on the theory of thin shell, the theoretical model of spherical cap is established. Spherical caps are partitioned into sections along the meridional orientation. The displacement components of spherical caps along the meridional direction are represented by Jacobi polynomials. Meanwhile, Fourier series are utilized to express displacement components in the circumferential direction. Various boundary conditions can be easily achieved by the penalty method of the spring stiffness technique. The vibration characteristics of spherical caps are derived by means of the Rayleigh–Ritz energy method. Reliability and validity of the current method are verified by convergence studies and numerical verification. The comparison of results between the current method, finite element method, and those published in the literature prove that the current method works well when handling free vibration of spherical caps. More results of spherical caps with different geometric specifications and edge conditions are displayed in the form of table and graphic, which may serve as a reference for future studies.


2006 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-55
Author(s):  
Dao Huy Bich

This paper deals with governing equations and approximate analytical solutions based on some wellknown assumptions to the non-linear buckling and vibration problems of laminated composite doubly curved shallow shells. Obtained results will be presented by analytical expressions of the lower critical load, the postbuckling load-deflection curve and the fundamental frequency of non-linear free vibration of the shell.


2005 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1291-1309 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sahoo ◽  
D. Chakravorty

A review of the literature reveals that information regarding fundamental frequencies and mode shapes of shallow laminated composite hypar shells with practical civil engineering boundary conditions is not available. The present investigation aims to fill this gap by applying an eight-noded isoparametric shell element as the tool. Numerical experiments are carried out for different parametric variations including boundary conditions and stacking orders to obtain the fundamental frequencies and mode shapes. Some of the results are used for validating the correctness of the present approach by comparing with the existing benchmark, while the other results are studied meticulously to extract a set of meaningful conclusions regarding the free vibration characteristics of composite shallow hypar shells.


2001 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 125-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUAN ZENG ◽  
CHARLES W. BERT

Stiffened skew plates find application in various engineering fields. The free vibration characteristics of such plates have been studied by various methods. An orthogonally stiffened skew plate is a skew plate with stiffeners running orthogonal to two opposite edges. To the best knowledge of the present investigators, no previous work has been done for free vibration characteristics of skew plates of such stiffening geometry. The present work studies the free vibration of such plates. The pb-2 Rayleigh–Ritz method was employed due to its accuracy and computational efficiency. The conventional finite element method was also used as a comparative check. A convergence study was first performed for various boundary conditions. Then the vibration of orthogonally stiffened skew plates with different boundary conditions was studied. Close agreement was found between these two methods. The variations of natural frequencies with different parameters, including skew angle ϕ, edge ratio b/a, and height-thickness ratio f/h, were investigated for three types of boundary conditions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yipeng Cao ◽  
Runze Zhang ◽  
Wenping Zhang ◽  
Jinzhao Wang

A simple yet accurate solution procedure based on the improved Fourier series method (IFSM) is applied to the vibration characteristics analysis of a cylindrical shell-circular plate (S-P) coupled structure subjected to various boundary conditions. By applying four types of coupling springs with arbitrary stiffness at the junction of the coupled structure, the mechanical coupling effects are completely considered. Each of the plate and shell displacement functions is expressed as the superposition of a two-dimensional Fourier series and several supplementary functions. The unknown series-expansion coefficients are treated as the generalized coordinates and determined using the familiar Rayleigh-Ritz procedure. Using the IFSM, a unified solution for the S-P coupled structure with symmetrical and asymmetrical boundary conditions can be derived directly without the need to change either the equations of motion or the expressions of the displacements. This solution can be verified by comparing the current results with those calculated by the finite-element method (FEM). The effects of several significant factors, including the restraint stiffness, the coupling stiffness, and the situation of coupling, are presented. The forced vibration behaviors of the S-P coupled structure are also illustrated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Zhongyu Zhang ◽  
Jiayang Gu ◽  
Jianjun Ding ◽  
Yanwu Tao

Due to the excellent mechanical properties of doubly curved structure and functionally graded porous (FGP) material, the study of their vibration characteristics has attracted wide attention. The main aim of this research is to establish a formulation for free and forced vibration analysis of a new Sandwich FGP doubly curved structure. Four models of Sandwich materials are considered. The potential energy and kinetic energy functions are obtained on the foundation of the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT). The idea of domain energy decomposition is applied to the theoretical modeling, where the structure is segmented along the generatrix direction. The continuity conditions for the interfaces between adjacent segments are balanced by the weighted parameters. For each segment, the displacement functions are selected as the Jacobi orthogonal polynomials and trigonometric series. The boundary conditions of the structure are obtained by the boundary spring simulation technique. The solution is obtained by the variational operation of the structural functional. The convergence performance and correctness of the theoretical model are examined by several numerical examples. Finally, some novel results are given, where free and forced vibration characteristics of Sandwich FGP doubly curved structures are examined in detail.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 9141
Author(s):  
Yeqing Jin ◽  
Ruiping Yang ◽  
Hengxu Liu ◽  
Haiwei Xu ◽  
Hailong Chen

Free vibration analyses of lattice sandwich beams with general elastic supports have rarely been discussed in this field’s literature. In this paper, a unified method is proposed to study the free vibration characteristics of lattice sandwich beams under various boundary conditions. The proposed method is to convert the three truss cores of lattice sandwich beams into an equivalent homogeneous layer and introduce two different types of constraint springs to simulate the general elastic support boundary at both ends of lattice sandwich beams. By changing the rigidity of the boundary restraint spring, various boundary conditions can be easily obtained without modifying the solving algorithm and solving process. In order to overcome all the discontinuities or jumps associated with the elastic boundary support conditions, the displacement function of lattice sandwich beams is usually obtained as an improved Fourier cosine series along with four sine terms. On this basis, the unknown series coefficients of the displacement function are treated as the generalized coordinates and solved using the Rayleigh–Ritz method. The correctness of the present method is verified through comparison with existing literature. The calculation results of the present method are highly accurate, indicating that the present method is suitable for analyzing the vibration characteristics of lattice sandwich beams with general elastic supports. In addition, the effects of beam length, panel thickness, core height, radius and truss inclination on the natural frequencies of lattice sandwich beams with arbitrary boundary conditions have been discussed in this paper.


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