scholarly journals A Novel Model of the Ideal Point Method Coupled with Objective and Subjective Weighting Method for Evaluation of Surrounding Rock Stability

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingchao Wang ◽  
Ning Zhao ◽  
Hongwen Jing ◽  
Bo Meng ◽  
Xin Yin

The classification of surrounding rock stability is the critical problem in tunneling engineering. In order to decrease engineering disasters, the surrounding rock stability should be accurately evaluated. The ideal point method is applied to the classification of surrounding rock stability. Considering the complexity of surrounding rock classification, some factors such as rock uniaxial compressive strengthen, integrality coefficient of rock mass, the angle between tunnel axis and the main joint, joints condition, and seepage measurement of groundwater are selected as evaluation indices. The weight coefficients of these evaluation indices are determined by the objective and subjective weighting method, consisting with the delphi method and the information entropy theory. The objective and subjective weighting method is exact and reliable to determine the weights of evaluation indices, considering not only the expert’s experiences, but also objectivity of the field test data. A new composite model is established for evaluating the surrounding rock stability based on the ideal point method and the objective and subjective weighting method. The present model is applied to Beigu mountain tunnel in Jiangsu province, China. The result is in good agreement with practical situation of surrounding rock, which proves that the ideal point method used to classify the surrounding rock in tunnels is reasonable and effective. The present model is simple and has very strong operability, which possesses a good prospect of engineering application.

2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 415-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo Ren Lu ◽  
Le Wen Zhang ◽  
Dao Hong Qiu ◽  
Xiao Feng

The ideal point method is a kind of multiple-goal decision analysis method, the basic idea is to construct the ideal and anti-ideal solution of multi attribute problem, with degree that near ideal solution and away from the anti-ideal solution as the basis to judge each evaluation object. Based on the basic principle of ideal point method, and comprehensive consideration of the actual geological conditions of Qingdao metro, we selected rock compressive strength, integrity coefficient, structure surface behavior, groundwater and softening coefficient as the evaluation factors of surrounding rock stability, and used the rough set theory to determine the index weight. At last, established the evaluate model for the surrounding rock stability of metro based on the rough set efficacy coefficient method. The research show that the stability analysis results are consistent with the actual excavation, so using rough set efficacy coefficient method to analysis surrounding rock stability of Qingdao Metro is feasible, which provides a new idea for the stability analysis of surrounding rock.


2012 ◽  
Vol 256-259 ◽  
pp. 1312-1315
Author(s):  
Hong Li Wang ◽  
Xian Tang Zhang ◽  
Wei Bao ◽  
Hu Xiu

Based on a large number of surrounding rock stability, it sums up the classification of surrounding rock, nature and failure mechanism in the underground engineering. This paper introduces a underground tunnel hanging assembly support, the supporting structure can effectively solve the problem of insufficient rigidity of the roadway support, and provide a supporting structure with a certain amount of shrinkage.


2021 ◽  
pp. 57-62
Author(s):  
V. A. Podverbnyy ◽  
◽  
A. A. Perelygina ◽  

Modern materials and technologies for strengthening drainage and upland ditches, their advantages and disadvantages are considered. When choosing the type of reinforcement, the railway design engineer must compare the options for the types of reinforcement of ditches in terms of various criteria: reducing labour and resource intensity, duration of construction work, increasing durability, improving environmental friendliness, the need for special equipment, and others. An ideal point method is proposed for solving a multicriteria deterministic problem of choosing the type of ditch reinforcement. A prototype program of the decision support system for choosing the type of reinforcement using the ideal point method has been developed. The program contains four areas: the source data area; the calculation area; the guide to the types of ditch reinforcement, which separately identifies innovative types of ditch reinforcement; the area of calculation results and recommendations. With the help of the program, the test problem of choosing the type of reinforcement is solved. Of the three alternatives, a concrete roadbed is recommended-an innovative strengthening of the ditch.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 1740-1748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun Hui ◽  
Zheng Ying-ren ◽  
Wang Zai-quan ◽  
Zhang Li-ming

1999 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 285-289
Author(s):  
Edmundas K. Zavadskas ◽  
Leonas Ustinovičius

Quite frequently one has to solve variant synthesis multicriterial selection problems in construction. These problems consist of many technical-organisational solutions interacting with each other. The solution of each problem can be made of two or more alternatives. In each step k according to j, the effectiveness criterion is selected from variants i. Using the entropy method the weights of effectiveness indices in each step are calculated. By the criterion k(1) the effectiveness of variants in each step is determined. From the row of priorities obtained the first two variants are selected and they are repeatedly calculated by the same methods. The selection of variants (branches) synthesised is made by the criterion Ωs (2). A priority row of variants is determined according to the rule that the greater value of Ωsmeans the best variant (3). The second algorithm is used when there are more than two variants in the steps of problem. A joint matrix between separate steps of solutions is determined. Weights of criteria for each step are determined using the entropy method. It is necessary to regulate the values of importance according the number of variants. The weights obtained by the method of entropy are multiplied by the coefficient considering the number of alternatives analysed (4). The final valuation of branch is obtained according to the formula No 5. The best synthesis result is the one, having the largest Ωs value. The values of criteria effectiveness of each step of each net program branch are summed, when priorities are determined using the same coefficients of effectiveness. The weights are summed using formula 6. It is possible to calculate the priorities of alternatives using the ideal point method. The methods mentioned above were used to solve real life construction problems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 81 ◽  
pp. 382-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Xu ◽  
Xiaoli Liu ◽  
Enzhi Wang ◽  
Yanlong Zheng ◽  
Sijing Wang

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Yongjie Yang ◽  
Gang Huang ◽  
Lingren Meng

In situ stress is one of the most important factors affecting surrounding rock stability classification of coal roadway. Most surrounding rock stability classification methods do not fully consider the influence of in situ stress. In this paper, the author applied a fuzzy clustering method to the classification of surrounding rock stability of coal roadway. Taking into account the complexity of the classification of surrounding rock, some factors such as the strength of surrounding rock, in situ stress, the main roof first weighting interval, the size of the chain pillar, and the immediate roof backfilled ratio are selected as the evaluation indexes. The weight coefficients of these evaluation indexes are determined by unary regression and multiple regression methods. Using fuzzy clustering and empirical evaluation method, the classification model of surrounding rock stability of coal roadway is proposed, which is applied to 37 coal roadways of Zibo Mining Group Ltd., China. The result is in good agreement with practical situation of surrounding rock, which proves that the fuzzy clustering method used to classify the surrounding rock in coal roadway is reasonable and effective. The present model has important guiding significance for reasonably determining the stability category of surrounding rock and supporting design of coal roadway.


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