scholarly journals Cut Detection in Remote Versatile Wireless Sensor Mobile Networks

Author(s):  
LEELADHAR Annepu

<strong><em>A remote sensor system can get differentiated into different joined segments because of the disappointment of some of its hubs, which is known as a "cut". In this project we consider the issue of catching cuts by the remaining hubs of a remote sensor system. We propose a calculation that permits (i) each hub to recognize when the integration to an exceptionally assigned hub has been lost, and (ii) one or more hubs (that are associated with the uncommon hub after the cut) to discover the event of the cut. The calculation is circulated and non concurrent: each hub needs to correspond with just those hubs that are inside its correspondence range. The calculation is focused around the iterative processing of an imaginary "electrical potential" of the hubs. The union rate of the hidden iterative plan is autonomous of the size and structure of the system. Remote Sensor Networks (Wsns) comprise of a huge number of small hubs having the ability of sensing, calculation, and remote correspondences. Remote sensor system can endure part issue in the system which is known as a cut. So a solitary topology of the system breaks into two or more parts. Here we examine a few slice recognition systems to discover the cuts in WSN.</em></strong>

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Stiliyan Yordanov Georgiev ◽  
Hristo Gospodinov Kolev ◽  
Petko Alexandrov Todorov

The remote sensor networks are used for collecting area-specific data and retransmit them through radio for further processing. For proper mounting and initial functional test of sensors as part of a larger sensor field system is comfortably to use portable bridge devise for mounting and local adjustment of sensor system. The devise translates the sensor system radio communication channel to the widely used Bluetooth standard. Such way any available smart devise can be used as input-output terminal for communication and adjustment of sensors part of the sensor system. The created radio bridge device is compact, functional, cheap and a useful addition to any LoRa sensor system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 4060-4065

A reasonable methodology towards people in general lighting framework i.e road lights or expressway lights which will be kept turned ON for the entire night in spite of less traffic. This squanders a colossal measure of vitality as there a huge number of open lights to light the roadways. This paper introduces how this wastage can be limited by keeping the light's brilliance to just 30% utilizing propelled sensor innovation and implanted framework which spares normal of 65% of power. This better roadway spares around 116MW of vitality for a year in a 1km stretch interstate along these lines making it all the more encouraging venture to contribute on considering the financial perspective contrasted with other vitality creating ventures. Checking of road lights and controlling is of most extreme significance in creating nation like India to lessen the power utilization. The point of this venture is to build up a framework which is a remote streetlight checking and controlling framework dependent on LED and remote sensor organize. The framework can be set to run in programmed mode, which controls streetlight. This control can make a sensible change as indicated by the occasional variety. Additionally this framework can run in controlled mode. In this mode, we can step up and control streetlights through PC screen terminal. This road light framework additionally incorporates a period cut-out capacity and a programmed control design for much greater power preserving, to be specific when vehicles cruise by, the light will turn on consequently will be turned off .


Trust is critical in remote sensor systems to exchange the information from source to goal. The Dynamic Source Protocol computes the substitute way, if any hub neglects to exchange the information. The Dynamic Source Protocol does not have any worked in usefulness to figure a substitute way if the way has a vindictive hub. With the cost of an interloper recognition framework we can identify the vindictive hub and modify the information/parcel exchange way. Notwithstanding, gatecrasher location framework is extremely costly for remote sensor systems and there is no certification in identifying a malevolent hub. In the ebb and flow look into a trust-based approach is prescribed to limit the overheads of gatecrasher location framework and it likewise recognizes the anomalous conduct hubs. The proposed demonstrate utilizes the rehashed recreations to distinguish flawed hubs through the agreeable exertion in the sensor organize and additionally judges the trust of progressive hubs. Reenactments were exhibited for standardized result of parcel dropping, normal rebate result, and trust connection.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 3976
Author(s):  
Sun Jin Kim ◽  
Myeong-Lok Seol ◽  
Byun-Young Chung ◽  
Dae-Sic Jang ◽  
Jonghwan Kim ◽  
...  

Self-powered wireless sensor systems have emerged as an important topic for condition monitoring in nuclear power plants. However, commercial wireless sensor systems still cannot be fully self-sustainable due to the high power consumption caused by excessive signal processing in a mini-electronic computing system. In this sense, it is essential not only to integrate the sensor system with energy-harvesting devices but also to develop simple data processing methods for low power schemes. In this paper, we report a patch-type vibration visualization (PVV) sensor system based on the triboelectric effect and a visualization technique for self-sustainable operation. The PVV sensor system composed of a polyethylene terephthalate (PET)/Al/LCD screen directly converts the triboelectric signal into an informative black pattern on the LCD screen without excessive signal processing, enabling extremely low power operation. In addition, a proposed image processing method reconverts the black patterns to frequency and acceleration values through a remote-control camera. With these simple signal-to-pattern conversion and pattern-to-data reconversion techniques, a vibration visualization sensor network has successfully been demonstrated.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 2448
Author(s):  
Hongbin Lu ◽  
Chuantao Zheng ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Zhiwei Liu ◽  
Fang Song ◽  
...  

The development of an efficient, portable, real-time, and high-precision ammonia (NH3) remote sensor system is of great significance for environmental protection and citizens’ health. We developed a NH3 remote sensor system based on tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) technique to measure the NH3 leakage. In order to eliminate the interference of water vapor on NH3 detection, the wavelength-locked wavelength modulation spectroscopy technique was adopted to stabilize the output wavelength of the laser at 6612.7 cm−1, which significantly increased the sampling frequency of the sensor system. To solve the problem in that the light intensity received by the detector keeps changing, the 2f/1f signal processing technique was adopted. The practical application results proved that the 2f/1f signal processing technique had a satisfactory suppression effect on the signal fluctuation caused by distance changing. Using Allan deviation analysis, we determined the stability and limit of detection (LoD). The system could reach a LoD of 16.6 ppm·m at an average time of 2.8 s, and a LoD of 0.5 ppm·m at an optimum averaging time of 778.4 s. Finally, the measurement result of simulated ammonia leakage verified that the ammonia remote sensor system could meet the need for ammonia leakage detection in the industrial production process.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
Phuoc Duc Nguyen ◽  
Lok-won Kim

People nowadays are entering an era of rapid evolution due to the generation of massive amounts of data. Such information is produced with an enormous contribution from the use of billions of sensing devices equipped with in situ signal processing and communication capabilities which form wireless sensor networks (WSNs). As the number of small devices connected to the Internet is higher than 50 billion, the Internet of Things (IoT) devices focus on sensing accuracy, communication efficiency, and low power consumption because IoT device deployment is mainly for correct information acquisition, remote node accessing, and longer-term operation with lower battery changing requirements. Thus, recently, there have been rich activities for original research in these domains. Various sensors used by processing devices can be heterogeneous or homogeneous. Since the devices are primarily expected to operate independently in an autonomous manner, the abilities of connection, communication, and ambient energy scavenging play significant roles, especially in a large-scale deployment. This paper classifies wireless sensor nodes into two major categories based the types of the sensor array (heterogeneous/homogeneous). It also emphasizes on the utilization of ad hoc networking and energy harvesting mechanisms as a fundamental cornerstone to building a self-governing, sustainable, and perpetually-operated sensor system. We review systems representative of each category and depict trends in system development.


2012 ◽  
Vol 59 (11) ◽  
pp. 3124-3130 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. J. Cleven ◽  
Jutta A. Muntjes ◽  
H. Fassbender ◽  
U. Urban ◽  
M. Gortz ◽  
...  

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