A Neuro-Fuzzy Controller for Compensation of Voltage Disturbance in SMIB System

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Budi Srinivasarao ◽  
G. Sreenivasan ◽  
Swathi Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Power Quality ◽  
Power Distribution ◽  
Fuzzy Controller ◽  
Quality Issue ◽  
Simulink Model ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy ◽  
Current Voltage ◽  
Control Circuits ◽  
Electrical Loads

Since last decade, due to advancement in technology and increasing in the electrical loads and also due to complexity of the devices the quality of power distribution is decreases. A Power quality issue is nothing but distortions in current, voltage and frequency that affect the end user equipment or disoperation; these are main problems of power quality so compensation for these problems by DPFC is presented in this paper. The control circuits for DPFC are designed by using line currents, series reference voltages and these are controlled by conventional Neuro-Fuzzy controllers. The results are observed by MATLAB/SIMULINK model.

scholarly journals ANFIS control of a shunt active filter based with a five-level NPC inverter to improve power quality

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1886
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Mostefa Tounsi ◽  
Ahmed Allali ◽  
Houari Merabet Boulouiha ◽  
Mouloud Denaï
Keyword(s):  
Power Quality ◽  
Fuzzy Inference ◽  
Fuzzy Controller ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Active Filter ◽  
Nonlinear Loads ◽  
Inference System ◽  
Shunt Active Filter ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy

This paper addresses the problem of power quality, and the degradation of the current waveform in the distribution network which results directly from the proliferation of the nonlinear loads. We propose to use a five-level neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter topology for the implementation of the shunt active filter (SAPF). The aim of the SAPF is to inject harmonic currents in phase opposition at the connection point. The identification of harmonics is based on the pq method. A neuro-fuzzy controller based on ANFIS (adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system) is designed for the SAPF. The simulation study is carried out using MATLAB/Simulink and the results show a significant improvement in the quality of energy and a reduction in total harmonic distortion (THD) in accordance with IEC standard, IEEE-519, IEC 61000, EN 50160.

scholarly journals A Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Power Quality Issue Mitigationer Using Neuro Fuzzy Controller

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. MANIVASAGAM
Keyword(s):  
Power Quality ◽  
Fuzzy Controller ◽  
Optimization Methods ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Voltage Sag ◽  
Quality Issue ◽  
Unified Power Quality Conditioner ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy ◽  
Voltage Swell ◽  
Power Quality Conditioner

Abstract This manuscript grants a control system for Power Quality (PQ) issues of Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) based hysteresis controller and augmentation the PQ with the help of numerous optimization methods. In numerous attractive features of UPQC, like voltage sags, voltage swells negative series current and harmonics. Foremost aim of PQ issues is the recompense of the D-FACT devices that origins an undesired effect on bearing. Optimal values for converter of UPQC its presentation can be meaningfully enhanced PQ. This paper discoursed about the UPQC physical process asserts the required meliorate the PQ at DC link integrated. The adaptive control technique for hysteresis developed by the modifying PQ with the use of the UPQC method is also briefly excused. The measurement of voltage sag and swell will be improved and sinusoidal after inoculating current and voltage to the UPQC source current and source voltage. The evaluation results inevitably show the effectiveness of the voltage sag and the voltage swell in the UPQC system based on the Neuro Fuzzy Control (NFC) controller is improved.

Analysing of Harmonics Affecting the Energy Quality in Opium Alkaloids Plant's Power System

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 26-47
Author(s):  
Yüksel Oğuz ◽  
Mustafa Şahin ◽  
Yılmaz Güven ◽  
Hatice Zeliha Tuğcu
Keyword(s):  
Power Quality ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Opium Alkaloids ◽  
Current Voltage ◽  
Voltage Harmonics ◽  
Harmonic Filtering

The quality of energy has been defined to control harmonics caused by non-linear loads and international standards were brought to overcome the harmonic related problems. In determining the power quality, parameters like current-voltage harmonic, transient, flicker, current and voltage imbalance between phases, K factor are examined according to these international standards. The biggest disadvantage of harmonics is that they do not affect the power quality over an individual network but also affect the entire energy system primarily neighbouring facilities. Therefore, the energy system of Opium Alkaloids Plant was examined by using measurements information of current and voltage harmonics affecting the energy quality. And, it has been determined that the harmonics have a negative impact on energy quality. According to these findings, it has been proposed to install a well-designed filter for elimination of harmonics. Besides, it has been emphasised that new hardwares and devices should be chosen to support this harmonic filtering system in the future.

scholarly journals The Application of a Neuro-Fuzzy Adaptive Crane Control System

2010 ◽  
Vol 14-15 (1) ◽  
pp. 247-258
Author(s):  
Jarosław Smoczek ◽  
Janusz Szpytko
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Material Handling ◽  
Fuzzy Controller ◽  
Laboratory Model ◽  
Crane Control ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy ◽  
To Come ◽  
Fuzzy Control Algorithm ◽  
Fuzzy Adaptive

The Application of a Neuro-Fuzzy Adaptive Crane Control SystemThe unconventional methods, mostly based on fuzzy logic, are often addressed to a problem of anti-sway crane control. The problem of practical application of those solutions is important owing to come the growing expectations for time and precision of transportation operations and exploitation quality of material handling devices. The paper presents the designing methods of an adaptive anti-sway crane control system based on the neuro-fuzzy controller, as well as the software and hardware equipments used to aid the programming realization the fuzzy control algorithm on a programmable logic controller (PLC). The proposed application of control system was tested on the laboratory model of an overhead traveling crane.

scholarly journals Impact of Harmonics on Power Quality and Losses in Power Distribution Systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 166 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Jawad Ghorbani ◽  
Hossein Mokhtari
Keyword(s):  
Power Quality ◽  
Power Distribution ◽  
Distribution Systems ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Equivalent Model ◽  
Power Distribution Systems ◽  
Nonlinear Loads ◽  
Distribution Feeder ◽  
The Impact

This paper investigates the harmonic distortion and losses in power distribution systems due to the dramatic increase of nonlinear loads. This paper tries to determine the amount of the harmonics generated by nonlinear loads in residential, commercial and office loads in distribution feeders and estimates the energy losses due to these harmonics. Norton equivalent modeling technique has been used to model the nonlinear loads. The presented harmonic Norton equivalent models of the end user appliances are accurately obtained based on the experimental data taken from the laboratory measurements. A 20 kV/400V distribution feeder is simulated to analyze the impact of nonlinear loads on feeder harmonic distortion level and losses. The model follows a “bottom-up” approach, starting from end users appliances Norton equivalent model and then modeling residential, commercial and office loads. Two new indices are introduced by the authors to quantize the effect of each nonlinear appliance on the power quality of a distribution feeder and loads are ranked based on these new defined indices. The simulation results show that harmonic distortion in distribution systems can increase power losses up to 20%.

scholarly journals Analysis of a DVR with Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell and Fuzzy Logic Control

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 2673-2679
Author(s):  
J. Chakravorty ◽  
G. Sharma ◽  
V. Bhatia
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Power Quality ◽  
Power Distribution ◽  
Fuzzy Controller ◽  
Distribution Networks ◽  
Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell ◽  
Voltage Source ◽  
Molten Carbonate ◽  
Custom Power ◽  
Carbonate Fuel Cell

As power demand constantly (and rapidly) increases and with the introduction of many sophisticated electronic devices, power quality issues are becoming a major problem for the power sector. In this context, issues of power quality, voltage swells and sags have become rather common. Custom power devices are generally used to solve this problem. A dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) is the most efficient and effective modern custom power device used in power distribution networks. In this paper a new DVR model is presented. The proposed DVR has a molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) as its DC source of supply with an ultra-capacitor along with a fuzzy controller as its controlling unit. The complete model is implemented in MATLAB/SIMULINK and the output of the proposed model is compared with conventional DVR model with a simple DC voltage source and a capacitor with the same fuzzy controller

scholarly journals EVALUAREA SOLICITĂRILOR TERMICE ȘI A DURATEI DE VIAȚĂ A TRANSFORMATOARELOR DE DISTRIBUȚIE AFLATE ÎN REGIM PERIODIC NESINUSOIDAL

2021 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Emil CAZACU ◽  
Laurentiu-Marius DUMITRAN ◽  
Lucian PETRESCU
Keyword(s):  
Power Quality ◽  
Power Distribution ◽  
Maximum Load ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Distribution Transformers ◽  
Optimal Values ◽  
Electrical Transformers ◽  
Electrical Loads

Electrical transformers are some of the most important equipment in the entire electricity distribution chain. Their operation with optimal values of the parameters (electrical, thermal and mechanical) ensures the continuous supply of consumers. The modern electrical loads of power distribution transformers are often nonlinear and generate several power quality problems, especially the distortion of the waveform of the current that flows through the windings of the transformer. This generates additional stresses (electrical and thermal) of the various components of the transformer (originally designed to operate in pure sinusoidal mode) which can cause abnormal (faulty) operation of the transformer and ultimately reducing its life (estimated by the manufacturer for permanent sinusoidal regime). In order to prevent or diminish the negative effects of the nonsinusoidal regime on the transformer, a deliberate limitation (reduction) of its maximum load is performed. The procedure is known as transformer derating. Its main aim is to establish the most appropriate declassification factors (denomination), resulting from the correlation of the nominal and constructive data of the transformer with the power quality parameters, measured in its secondary part (usually, these are the current distortion level and the corresponding spectrum harmonic). This paper analyzes qualitatively and quantitatively these aspects and proposes a downgrading procedure for in-service transformers which it illustrates in a case study.

scholarly journals Direct Power Neuro-Fuzzy Controller Scheme of Three-Phase PWM Rectifiers for Power Quality Improvement

2018 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 595-605
Author(s):  
Mustapha Jamma ◽  
Dheeraj Joshi ◽  
Mohammed Akherraz ◽  
Abderrahim Bennassar
Keyword(s):  
Quality Improvement ◽  
Power Quality ◽  
Fuzzy Controller ◽  
Direct Power ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Power Quality Improvement ◽  
Pwm Rectifiers

Power Quality Improvement Using Multi-level Inverter based DVR and DSTATCOM Using Neuro-fuzzy Controller

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 316 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ramya ◽  
V. Ganapathy ◽  
P. Suresh
Keyword(s):  
Power Distribution ◽  
Phase Shifter ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Fuzzy Controller ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Voltage Sag ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy ◽  
Facts Controllers ◽  
In Series ◽  
Bus Voltage

STATCOM is one of the shunt type FACTS controllers which can supply reactive power and improve bus voltage. STATCOM, a controlling device used on alternating current transmission networks, has advantages like transient free switching and smooth variation of reactive power. This paper proposes a cascaded multilevel inverter type DSTATCOM and DVR to compensate voltage sag in utilities in power distribution network. The proposed DSTATCOM is implemented using multilevel topology with isolated dc energy storage and reduced number of switches. A DVR injects a voltage in series with the system voltage and a D-STATCOM implant a current into the system to correct the voltage sag, swell and interruption. The phase shifter PWM technique is described to generate firing pulse to cascaded inverter. The proposed neuro-fuzzy controller follow itself to the sag and provides effective means of mitigation. The voltage sag with the minimum harmonic at the efficacy end. The proposed technique is simulated using MATLAB/Simulink.

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