Infusing Thinking Skills in the Science Classroom: System Thinking and Argumentation as a Means to Engage Students in the Process Reasoning

2009 ◽  
pp. 107-124
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 3057-3064
Author(s):  
Maral Yessekeshova ◽  
Isakova Gulnur ◽  
Seilkhan Gulzhakhar ◽  
Kaltayeva Gulnar ◽  
Bermukhambetova Botagoz

This study addresses the issue of implementing a system approach during the  higher school specialists preparation, which effectively leads to their professional competence formation. The study results   of higher education teachers professional difficulties in the interaction  with the educational process participants are presented. The training technology on the system approach basis creates conditions for the learning process participants’ activities systemic organization, as well as for the system thinking skills and the system approach developing in cognitive, practical and other ongoing and forthcoming activities. An important factor in the future specialists’ professional competence formation  is an indicative basis formation for their future professional activity. The professional competence structure and components characteristic are given. Examples are also presented, that demonstrate the professional competence formation implementation with a focus on current society needs. There is a description of the students’ considerable professional competence increase after its formation methods correction.


Author(s):  
Greg A. Bartus ◽  
Frank T. Fisher

Conceptual and pedagogical barriers in post-secondary education inhibit student preparedness in system thinking skills (STS) critical for success in the workplace. To improve instruction in systems and sustainable engineering skills at the undergraduate level it is instructive to look at STS barriers and opportunities K-12 teacher’s face when they take part in a systems engineering (SE) project. This case study presents our approach to instructing K-12 educators about systems engineering through the design of a wind farm. Demographics of the 35 participants in this NSF-sponsored program who are all grades 3–8 classroom teachers include that they are 66% elementary level teachers, mostly female (80%), with an average of 10 years’ experience. Assessment of the project included a pre- and post-assessment of engineering and SE concepts, student reflections, customer feedback and an Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) driven rubric. Results include that K-12 teachers exhibit strong interpersonal skills but were challenged by technical skills more common to the university level. Vertical collaborations between K-12 and post-secondary is a suggested approach to address barriers at both levels.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Tri Wahyu Agustina ◽  
Nuryani Rustaman ◽  
Riandi Riandi ◽  
Widi Purwianingsih

EDUSAINS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 283-296
Author(s):  
Tri Wahyu Agustina ◽  
Nuryani Y Rustaman ◽  
Riandi Riandi ◽  
Widi Purwianingsih

THE STREAM APPROACH (SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY-RELIGION-ENGINEERING-ARTS-MATHEMATICS) PROVIDES STUDENTS 'THINKING HABITSAbstractThis research develops an Applied Biology learning program using a science-technology-religion-engineering-arts-mathematics (STREAM) approach that can equip students with habits of mind. These thinking habits include systems thinking skills. The Applied Biology learning content includes compost making, nata de soya making, and biopesticides making. The research was carried out in the Microbiology course on the topic of Applied Microbiology. During the lectures, the learning process combines the 3Es learning cycle model (exploration-explanation-expansion phase), Jigsaw-type cooperative, and a combination of various learning methods. Students are trained in scientific process skills and designing /engineering skills. The products of the program consisted of modifications to the syllabus and the microbiology course matrix, performance tasks on students' worksheet, the STREAM approach scheme, system thinking skills' question instruments, concept map rubrics and scores. The resul indicate that system thinking skills in Applied Biology learning content could be equipped to students using the STREAM approach. AbstrakPenelitian mengembangkan program pembelajaran Biologi Terapan menggunakan pendekatan science-technology-religion-engineering-arts-mathematics (STREAM) yang dapat membekalkan kebiasaan berpikir. Kebiasaan berpikir tersebut diantaranya keterampilan berpikir sistem (KBS). Konten Biologi Terapan antara lain pembuatan kompos, nata de soya, dan biopestisida. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada perkuliahan Mikrobiologi pada pokok bahasan Mikrobiologi Terapan. Selama pembelajaran memadukan model siklus belajar 3Es (fase eksplorasi-pengenalan konsep-aplikasi konsep), kooperatif tipe Jigsaw, dan kombinasi metode belajar. Mahasiswa dilatihkan keterampilan proses saintifik dan mendesain (engineering). Produk program terdiri dari modifikasi pada silabus dan modifikasi matriks perkuliahan Mikrobiologi, tugas kinerja (task) pada lembar kerja mahasiswa (LKM), skema pendekatan STREAM, instrument soal KBS, dan skor beserta rubrik peta konsep. Hasil penelitian mengidikasikan bahwa KBS dapat dibekalkan kepada mahasiswa menggunakan pendekatan STREAM. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Ahmed A. Al-Qatamin ◽  
Ayat Mohammad Esam

The main aim of this research was to conduct an empirical investigation of the effect of strategic thinking skills on the dimensions of competitive advantage using a sample from banking sector in Jordan.Strategic Thinking Questionnaire (STQ) was used to collect data for the investigation. Four models to capture the effect of each skill of strategic thinking on each dimensions of competitive advantage were developed and tested through several hypotheses using multiple regression analysis as a tool for data analysis and hypotheses testing.Results indicated that, reflecting as a strategic thinking skill has a significant effect on all dimensions of competitive advantage in all models. On the other hand, the remaining two (system thinking and reframing) skills of strategic thinking failed to show any significant effect on competitive advantage in all models tested in this research.


Biosfer ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marleny Leasa ◽  
Yakub Lalyolik Sanabuky ◽  
John Rafafy Batlolona ◽  
Javier Julia Enriquez

Jigsaw type cooperative learning is explored again to train students from an early age to become a small expert to reveal the effects it has on the cognitive achievement of elementary students. The study was conducted at one of the public schools in Ambon City, preceded by a placement test on the classes used. The cognitive learning achievement test instrument was developed with a cognitive load reaching C4 and has met the instrument quality prerequisite tests. The results of the study prove that there are differences in student learning outcomes in learning with Jigsaw and Example Non-Example (ENE) types. The corrected mean score showed that the treatment group was 25,856 points higher than the control group. This means that Jigsaw is superior in improving student cognitive achievement compared to ENE. Thus, Jigsaw can be used in other learning in elementary school because it has the potential to enhance student learning outcomes. Further studies are needed to uncover the potential of Jigsaw to empower various types of learning outcomes and other thinking skills.


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