scholarly journals Physical Activity and Symptom Burden in COPD: A Canadian Cohort of Obstructive Lung Disease (CanCOLD) Cross-Sectional Study

Author(s):  
L. Oostrik ◽  
J. Bourbeau ◽  
D. Doiron ◽  
B.A. Ross ◽  
P. Zhi Li ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 105 (11) ◽  
pp. 1655-1661 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amyn Hirani ◽  
Rodrigo Cavallazzi ◽  
Tajender Vasu ◽  
Monvasi Pachinburavan ◽  
Walter K. Kraft ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Amyn Hirani ◽  
Rodrigo Cavallazzi ◽  
Tajender S. Vasu ◽  
Monvasi Pachinburavan ◽  
Sandra Weibel ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 1948244
Author(s):  
Mathilde Vesterager Lauridsen ◽  
Marie Balslev Backe ◽  
Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen ◽  
Nils Skovgaard ◽  
Michael Lynge Pedersen

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Zhang ◽  
Weihong Zhang ◽  
Jing Liao ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
Liuyan Huang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) places a continuous burden on public health worldwide, partially attributable to a sedentary lifestyle. Exercise self-efficacy has emerged as a priority for improving physical activity. Here we conduct a survey to determine exercise self-efficacy and factors associated with lower exercise self-efficacy in non-dialysis patients with CKD. Methods A single-center cross-sectional study was performed from October 2018 to April 2019 using the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale (ESES) to assess exercise self-efficacy. In addition to socio-demographic data, Leicester Uremic Symptom Score (LUSS) was used to evaluated symptom burden for non-dialysis CKD patients. Multiple linear regression was carried out to identify factors that were significantly associated with exercise self-efficacy. Results One hundred and thirty-seven patients participated in the current study. The median score on the ESES was 48.89 (interquartile range: 33.31–64.72). A significantly negative correlation with ESES and symptom burden was observed. The results of multiple linear regression showed a significantly positive association between exercise self-efficacy and higher average monthly income, higher level of daily physical activity. Conclusion The study reveals several important variables that can be taken into consideration when dealing with exercise self-efficacy in non-dialysis CKD patients. our findings reinforce the need to educate patients who are elderly, female, underweight, lower-income, physical inactivity, and higher symptom burden to promote their exercise self-efficacy.


Author(s):  
Amro Alzahrani ◽  
Suzan Alainain ◽  
Ahmed Ojaem ◽  
Abdullah Almarzoqi ◽  
Mona Khbrani ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Wafaa Husain ◽  
Fatemah Ashkanani

Abstract Background The coronavirus pandemic has transformed and continues to transform and affect the daily lives of communities worldwide, particularly due to the lockdown restrictions. Therefore, this study was designed to understand the changes in dietary and lifestyle behaviours that are major determinants of health during the COVID-19 outbreak. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted through an online questionnaire using a convenience sample of 415 adults living in Kuwait (age range 18–73 years). Results The rate of skipping breakfast remained consistent, with a slight increase during the pandemic. Lunch remained the main reported meal before and during COVID-19. Compared to before COVID-19, people were much more likely have a late-night snack or meal during COVID-19 (OR = 3.57 (95% CI 1.79–7.26), p < 0.001). Moreover, there was a drastic decrease in the frequency of fast-food consumption during COVID-19, up to 82% reported not consuming fast food (p < 0.001). There was a significant increase in the percentage of participants who had their main meal freshly made (OR = 59.18 (95% CI 6.55–1400.76), p = 0.001). Regarding food group patterns, no significant differences were found before and during the pandemic in terms of the weekly frequency of consumption, except in the case of fish and seafood. There were no remarkable changes in beverage consumption habits among participants before and during the pandemic, except for Americano coffee and fresh juice. Furthermore, there was a great reduction in physical activity and an increase in the amount of screen time and sedentary behaviours. A notable increase was detected in day-time sleep and a decrease in night-time sleep among participants. Conclusion In general, this study indicates some changes in daily life, including changes in some eating practices, physical activity and sleeping habits during the pandemic. It is important that the government considers the need for nutrition education programmes and campaigns, particularly during this critical period of the pandemic in Kuwait.


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