Acquired and Persistent Eldercare Demands: Impact on Worker Well-Being

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 357-367
Author(s):  
Alicia G. Dugan ◽  
Janet L. Barnes-Farrell ◽  
Richard H. Fortinsky ◽  
Martin G. Cherniack

Eldercare demands (ECD) may result in stress when finite resources needed to fulfill life roles (i.e., family, work) become scarce. ECD may be acquired, continue over time, or be relinquished. They thus may represent acute stress (immediate, severe) or chronic stress (persistent, milder). Workers at six U.S. manufacturing companies completed surveys ( N = 520). ECD were operationalized as providing assistance to an adult aged 65+ years due to disability or illness. Workers were categorized into four ECD groups (persistent, relinquished, acquired, and none), and we examined the ECD groups’ association with person-centric and work-centric outcomes. Respondents with acquired ECD had worse mental health and greater depressive symptoms than those with none, and those with persistent ECD had greater work stress and family–work conflict than those with none. Findings suggesting that acute stress is more related to person-centric outcomes and chronic stress is more related to work-centric outcomes could inform development of tailored interventions.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Syarifah Farradinna ◽  
Fatimah Wati Halim ◽  
Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman

<p>The issue of married women who work as academic lecturers is important to be studied. They are demanded to preserve their independence and increase intellectuality which then may decrease when they have children. This study aimed to examine whether positive spillover can reduce work-family or family-work conflict so as to improve psychological well-being. The subjects, who were screened with a random sampling technique, were 429 female lecturers working in universities in Riau.  Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and multiple regression. The result showed that respondents have low psychological well-being and better family-work positive spillover. Multiple regression analysis showed that family-work positive spillover and family-work conflict simultaneously influenced psychological well-being. Therefore, it can be concluded that female lecturers prioritize completing home tasks over others, which reduces their psychological well-being at the workplace.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Adedeji Babatunji Samuel ◽  
Iqbal Hossain Moral ◽  
Mohammad Jamal Uddin ◽  
Md. Saidur Rahaman ◽  
Mohammad Mizanur Rahman

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 819
Author(s):  
I Putu Indra Pardita ◽  
Ida Bagus Ketut Surya

This study aims to analyze the influence of employee empowerment and family work conflicts, work stress and compensation for job satisfaction in employees of Alaya Resort, Ubud. This study, the method of determining the sample was done by purposive sampling (judgmental sampling) and obtained as many as 62 samples. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that family work conflict had a negative and significant effect on job satisfaction, work stress and a significant and negative effect on job satisfaction and compensation had a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction on employees of Alaya Resort Jembawan Ubud. Based on these results, the management of Alaya Resort Jembawan Ubud is expected to be more prudent in providing compensation to employees, and management is also expected to improve communication with employees so that they do not feel burdened with excessive work. Keywords: family work conflict, work stress, compensation, job satisfaction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dwi Dwi Ariani

This study aims to determine the moderating effect of providing social support in the relationship of family work conflict with work stress of female lecturers at the Faculty of Economics Undiksha. Respondents from this study were 28 female lecturers who were married. The method used is the distribution of questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The results of the data tabulation were analyzed by the ANOVA method using SPSS version 17 for windows. The results of the analysis showed that the conflict of family work affected the stress of female lecturers at the Faculty of Economics Undiksha. The results of the moderation analysis found that social support provided to female lecturers, both low social support and high social support, was able to reduce the stress experienced by female lecturers at the Faculty of Economics Undiksha


2020 ◽  
pp. 0192513X2095704
Author(s):  
Ozge Tayfur Ekmekci ◽  
Selin Metin Camgoz ◽  
Pinar Bayhan Karapinar

The purpose of this article is twofold. First, it aims to investigate the mediating role of family–work conflict (FWC) on the relationship between the dimensions of perfectionism (adaptive vs. maladaptive) and well-being, and second, it aims to explore whether gender moderates this mediated relationship. Data are gathered from 238 dual working and married employees working in different sectors. The moderated mediation analyses are conducted using PROCESS macro developed by Hayes and Preacher (2013). The findings reveal that FWC plays a critical mediating role in transmitting the effects of maladaptive perfectionism to well-being. Regarding it the moderated relationship, we find that the positive relationship between maladaptive perfectionism and FWC is stronger for men than it is for women. However, the effect of adaptive perfectionism on FWC is found to be stronger for women compared to that for men. We discuss these findings in relation to gender roles and FWC policies and research.


2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 518-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandra Chong ◽  
Susanne N. Biehle ◽  
Laura Y. Kooiman ◽  
Kristin D. Mickelson

Although breastfeeding has multiple benefits for baby and mother, including maternal mental well-being, many mothers terminate breastfeeding earlier than they desire. We examined two key factors in breastfeeding duration and maternal mental health––breastfeeding efficacy and family–work conflict. Specifically, we examined the moderating role of family–work conflict in the process of breastfeeding efficacy as a predictor of maternal depression by way of duration. In a sample of 61 first-time mothers, we found that breastfeeding duration mediated the relation between prenatal breastfeeding efficacy and depression at 9 months postpartum for working mothers who experienced low levels of family-to-work conflict. That is, for mothers with low family-to-work conflict, higher expected breastfeeding efficacy during pregnancy predicted a longer duration of breastfeeding, which in turn was associated with lower depression at 9 months postpartum. However, for working mothers with high family-to-work conflict, breastfeeding duration did not emerge as an indirect effect on the relation between efficacy and depression. These findings have important implications for a healthy family–work balance to help new mothers adjust when they return to the workforce and as they transition to parenthood.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Anushree Karani ◽  
Revati Deshpande ◽  
Mitesh Jayswal ◽  
Payal Trivedi

BACKGROUND: The current study explored the relationship between breach of employer obligations, family-work conflict, psychological distress and well-being during Covid-19 unlock phase. OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to understand the breach of how the breach of employer obligation lead to decreased well-being through the family-work conflict and psychological distress during the covid-19 unlock phase. METHODS: The data was collected through structured questionnaire via Google doc from 397 employees across the industries. Snowball sampling was adopted, and SmartPLS 3.0 was used for the structural equation model. RESULTS: Breach of employer obligations are positively affecting family-work conflict. Further, family-work conflict increases the psychological distress, and psychological distress decreases the well-being (life satisfaction and family satisfaction) of the employees. CONCLUSION: The novel contribution of the study is integrating SET, COR and SIP theory during the pandemic situation. The results highlighted meticulous empirical evidence which answers the question of how the unmet expectations cause a detrimental effect on the employees as well as the organizations in this Covid-19 pandemic situation.


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