Communication and the student experience in the time of Covid-19: An autoethnography

2022 ◽  
pp. 136216882110670
Author(s):  
Sheila Busteed

The Covid-19 pandemic creates physical barriers and raises issues about online learning and course design. These must be overcome in order to continue teaching three English language support papers in a transnational education programme. This autoethnography explores online communication strategies and their effect on students’ learning experience. Moodle logs, teacher observations and other qualitative data from the first year of emergency online teaching were evaluated. This analysis prompted several improvements to communication strategies. Additional forum activities, scaffolding and feedback have had a positive effect, and increased use of informal communication via WeChat has bolstered learner persistence. These findings can be applied to the design of other online and blended courses, especially those linked to English language teaching in China.

Author(s):  
Dina Zanaty

Mastering the skill of writing means mastering a very powerful tool of expression. Hence, English language teaching is an integral part of training medical students in Egypt. Developing ‘writing skills’ is essential for their future career after graduation. Due to smartphones, autocorrect devices, and pre-prepared writing templates available online; students lack the competence in a very indispensable skill in their academic progress which is ‘writing’. The main goal of this study is to investigate how ‘writing’ could be developed through the process approach in an academic semester during the period of quarantine in Egypt from 15th of March, 2020 to 30th of May, 2020, which coincidentally became an online teaching semester due to Covid-19 circumstances, an experiment involved (230) students in Oral and Dental Medicine Faculty at Delta University in their first year of study. There was a variety of research methods involved in this paper which included the theoretical and the practical ones in addition to inductive-deductive ones, observation, and analyzing techniques to reach data and statistical values of students. The results revealed a great improvement estimated by more than 60% in students writing performance after the application of this approach and demonstrating an ability to use proper terms and conjunctions in academic writing.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Walead Etri

PurposeThis qualitative research set out to understand what teachers’ assessments were of the context of teaching as it relates to the curriculum, and what they consider appropriate for an optimal teaching and learning experience in a university english language teaching (ELT) context.Design/methodology/approachQualitative data were deemed required to understand the effects and understanding teachers had of the ELT curriculum as it played out in their teaching context. Focus group interviews and observations were the main method for data generation.FindingsThe context has a bearing on the ongoing development of teachers’ intercultural sensitivity (IS) frames and how they address IS over time in their context of teaching as it pertains to curriculum.Originality/valueThis is an original research paper which gives insight to knowledge about the relationship between ELT, curriculum and culture.


Author(s):  
Didem Koban Koç

The present study investigated gender differences in the use of linguistic features as well as the social meanings attached to those differences. Academic essays, written by 44 (22 male, 22 female) first-year undergraduate students enrolled in the English Language Teaching program at a government university were analyzed with respect to the use of linguistic features (adjectives, empty adjectives, intensifiers, linking adverbials) as well as the number of words and sentences used by the students. The results showed that, in comparison to males, females used more adjectives, intensifiers, and words. Males, on the other hand, used more empty adjectives and linking adverbials than females. Based on the results, pedagogical implications are discussed, and recommendations are provided in order to increase teachers' awareness of gender differences and improve students' writing skills.


Author(s):  
Khadija Anasse ◽  
Rajaa Rhandy

The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed an abrupt change in our teaching practices. Particularly the online assessment of students’ writing has been an unprecedented, novel situation for many English foreign language teachers. What is novel about this issue is the constraint of adopting it in a critical situation in which it has been an alternative way to assess students in the absence of the physical presence of students. The shift from face to face assessment to online assessment has been a novel experience for many Moroccan English foreign language teachers who have never implemented it before nor have any background knowledge about its mechanisms and methods albeit there are some teachers who are familiar with online teaching and online assessment. The issue has generated important points for English language teaching practitioners and stakeholders about the strategies and challenges of this compulsory mode of assessment during COVID-19 lockdown. From this perspective, the purpose of this paper was to reflect on writing assessment in the era of COVID-19 pandemic through the lens of teachers. The paper aimed to explore the perceptions of Moroccan English foreign language teachers about online writing assessment and the challenges that encountered them.  For this purpose, data were collected from 100 English language teachers in the region of Casablanca through the use of questionnaires. The findings of this study substantiated that most participants considered online assessment of students’ writing a real challenge and hence hold a negative attitude towards it. Based on the results of this study, it was recommended to teach digital writing skills to English foreign language learners and design teaching training programs about online writing assessment. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 110-131
Author(s):  
Zhiwei Wu ◽  
Xinqiang Li

This article reports on a study examining the extent to which pedagogical activities can affect students’ cosmopolitan communicative competence (CCC) through online transnational encounters. A total of 58 students from a Hong Kong university and 25 students from an American university were divided into 25 transnational groups. They communicated with each other through Google Docs, sharing culturally rich texts, exchanging views on these texts, and discussing rhetorical and cultural preferences/differences. After analyzing 90,000-word communication transcripts, we found that most of the students demonstrated and developed their cosmopolitan dispositions, skills, and knowledge. Based on these findings, we discuss how the activity contributed to the students’ CCC by addressing four dialectical relations: historicity–modernity, text–context, self–other, and universality–particularity. The participants were challenged to make seemingly culturally irrelevant texts relevant to the transnational peers by moving the (ancient) texts across time scales and sociocultural contexts. The online communication based on the culturally (ir)relevant texts was a valuable site for the learners to enhance understanding about self and other, and examine the intricacies between universal and particular norms, values, and beliefs. The four dialectical relations can function as a set of heuristics for practitioners and researchers to reframe digital English Language Teaching (ELT) practices from the perspective of cosmopolitanism. Cet article est un compte rendu d’une étude menée pour permettre de jeter un regard sur la mesure dans laquelle les activités pédagogiques peuvent affecter la compétence de communication cosmopolite (CCC) des étudiantes et étudiants grâce à des rencontres internationales en ligne. Un groupe d’étudiantes et étudiants dont 58 provenaient d’une université hongkongaise et 25, d’une université américaine, a été subdivisé en 25 groupes transnationaux. Ceux-ci ont communiqué entre eux dans Google Docs pour partager des textes à forte teneur culturelle, échanger des vues sur leurs textes et discuter de préférences/différences en matière de contenu stylistique et de culture. Après avoir analysé des transcriptions d’une longueur globale de 90 000 mots, nous avons été à même de constater que la majorité des étudiantes et étudiants possédaient et développaient des dispositions, des compétences et des connaissances cosmopolites. Sur la base de ces constatations, nous avons cherché à voir ce que l’activité avait apporté à la CCC des étudiantes et étudiants en appliquant quatre relations dialectiques : historicité–modernité, texte–contexte, soi–autre et universalité–particularité. Les participantes et participants ont été mis au défi de prendre des textes en apparence dépourvus de pertinence culturelle et de les rendre pertinents à des pairs transnationaux en transposant les textes (anciens) sur des échelles temporelles et à travers divers contextes socioculturels. La communication en ligne basée sur des textes (non)pertinents a procuré un point de rencontre important pour permettre aux apprenantes et apprenants d’approfondir leur compréhension de soi et de l’autre et de se sensibiliser à la subtilité des rapports qui existent entre les normes, les valeurs et les croyances universelles et particulières. Les quatre relations dialectiques peuvent fonctionner comme un jeu d’heuristiques au niveau de l’enseignement et des recherches en permettant de recadrer les pratiques numériques d’enseignement de l’anglais (ELT) sous l’angle du cosmopolitisme.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Wiputra Cendana ◽  
Yonathan Winardi

There have been many ways offered as professional development (PD) for language teachers as well as conferences discussing its trends and alternatives. However, the world is facing CoVid19 pandemic that changes the context and media of English language teaching and learning in primary classrooms at present. Therefore, there is a need for novice teachers to be equipped by ways and opportunities in professional development that suit with the existing context and available media to apply PD. A preliminary cross-sectional survey was done in late July 2020 to get feedback on the ways primary English teachers of two private schools in West Jakarta did professional development. Possible solutions and opportunities are offered to assist them having a sustainable and meaningful professional development in the future during home-based learning (HBL) due to CoVid19 pandemic.The conclusion of the research is the primary English teachers have done various PD ways and need internal and external support from the school and local government mainly in the infrastructure, in order to provide the best possibility of the new learning experience with the students in the online classroom.    


JET ADI BUANA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Atiqah Nurul Asri ◽  
Farida Ulfa ◽  
Satrio Binusa Suryadi

The purpose of the present study was to reveal the needs analysis commissioned by the Information Technology Department regarding the non-English teachers’ perceptions on the teaching and learning practices of the English language in the department. The study employed an online questionnaire and interview to 23 IT teachers. The questionnaire covered  the five categories, namely English Language Teaching at IT Department, Language Skills and Components, Teaching Learning Activities, Teaching Skills, IT related topics should be included and Assessments. It used Likert Scale ranging from 1-4 showing disagree to really agree. In addition, the interview utilized a prompt designed beforehand to get the necessary advice to formulate appropriate English language materials for IT students. The results revealed that the teachers needed a more efficient course design and development covering the design of the course syllabus, the creation of activities and materials, and the evaluation of learner progress. They are expected to provide insights as the basis for the improvement both on the teaching preparation and practices


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Uzma M. Hashmi ◽  
Hussam Rajab ◽  
Sayyed Rashid Ali Shah

This study explores pedagogical challenges pertaining to the new online English Language Teaching (ELT) practices that emerged due to the covid-19 pandemic outbreak and the subsequent worldwide lockdown. Based on an explanatory sequential, mixed methods, descriptive research design, quantitative and qualitative data from 265 English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers in the Saudi context were collected by utilising a custom designed, twenty-two items on a psychometric five-point Likert items, open-ended questions, and a questionnaire. The quantitative data were statistically analysed using SPSS whereas the qualitative textual data were analysed employing the grounded theory. The findings of the study indicate that EFL teachers regard full scale online teaching as a challenging endeavour; however, a valuable and indispensable tool in language teaching, especially, during the outbreak of covid-19 pandemic. Furthermore, most of the participants prefer to receive more professional development opportunities based on real life teaching experiences in online ELT. The study presents suggestions and recommendations for further research.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 460-470
Author(s):  
Nurmala Elmin Simbolon ◽  
Yusnita Febrianti

The use of YouTube resources as learning materials becomes increased in English language teaching (ELT), especially when implementing the content-based instruction (CBI) approach. In addition to its importance during the recent global restriction caused by the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19), one of the benefits of using YouTube is perceived to provide authentic learning, which can improve the student learning experience, hence prepare graduates in the future career. While several studies have shown the benefits of using videos in ELT classrooms, this study argues that consideration for suitability and relevance of the visual materials should include the contained meaning potentials; experiential, interpersonal, and textual aspects. The study analyzed three videos used as teaching and learning materials in a Maritime English course at a vocational university where the research was conducted. Foregrounded by SFL theories, the analysis of the videos utilized Multimodal Video Analysis (MMA) Software to present a selection process of teaching and learning materials in the form of YouTube videos. Findings show the specifics of the meaning potentials in the videos used for the teaching and learning materials of the Maritime English course. The results also highlight the positive qualities and drawbacks identified in the videos. Additionally, the findings of the study provide guidelines for selecting video materials suitable and relevant to the Maritime English course in vocational higher education in Indonesia.


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