scholarly journals Early maternal age at first birth is associated with chronic diseases and poor physical performance in older age: cross-sectional analysis from the International Mobility in Aging Study

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine M Pirkle ◽  
◽  
Ana Carolina Patrício de Albuquerque Sousa ◽  
Beatriz Alvarado ◽  
Maria-Victoria Zunzunegui
BMJ Open ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. e023779 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siu Yu Zoe Lau ◽  
Ricardo Oliveira Guerra ◽  
Juliana Fernandes de Souza Barbosa ◽  
Susan P Phillips

ObjectivesSelf-rated health (SRH) is a predictor of objective health measures, including mortality and morbidity. The link between resilience and SRH among the elderly is unclear. We aim to examine whether resilience aligns with SRH and, secondarily, whether resilience can override the negative health consequences of adverse childhood experiences (ACE).Design and settingWe use 2012, 2014 and 2016 data from the International Mobility in Aging Study, a longitudinal cohort study that collects survey and biophysical data from Albania, Brazil, Colombia and Canada. The main independent variables were resilience and ACE (social and economic).ParticipantsCommunity-dwelling 65–74 year olds (in 2012) were recruited through primary care registers. The sample size of the study was 1506.Primary outcomeThe outcome measure was SRH.ResultsWe found that sex, site, economic ACE, current income sufficiency, current depressive symptoms, current physical function and current resilience were associated with current SRH. In regression analyses, we showed that the association between ACE and SRH disappeared once factors such as sex, site, income, depression, physical health and resilience were considered.ConclusionsThe association between resilience and health poses a compelling argument for building resilience throughout life.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. e0156828 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamer Ahmed ◽  
Afshin Vafaei ◽  
Mohammad Auais ◽  
Jack Guralnik ◽  
Maria Victoria Zunzunegui

Epidemiology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 379-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Schummers ◽  
Jennifer A. Hutcheon ◽  
Michele R. Hacker ◽  
Tyler J. VanderWeele ◽  
Paige L. Williams ◽  
...  

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