scholarly journals Major sex differences in migraine prevalence among occupational categories: a cross-sectional study using UK Biobank

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oreste Affatato ◽  
Maud Miguet ◽  
Helgi B. Schiöth ◽  
Jessica Mwinyi
Keyword(s):  
Shift Work ◽  
Night Shift ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Healthy Controls ◽  
Uk Biobank ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Night Shift Work ◽  
Occupational Characteristics ◽  
The Uk

Abstract Background Migraine represents one of the most prevalent neurological conditions worldwide. It is a disabling condition with high impact on the working situation of migraineurs. Interestingly, gender-related differences regarding an association of migraine with important occupational characteristics has been hardly studied. Methods The current study scrutinizes gender-specific differences in the prevalence of migraine across a broad spectrum of occupational categories, shedding also light on associations with important job-related features such as shift work, job satisfaction, and physical activity. The study included data from 415 712 participants from the UK Biobank cohort, using the official ICD10 diagnosis of migraine and other health conditions as selection criteria. Prevalence ratios of migraineurs compared to healthy controls among different occupational categories and job-related variables were estimated using log-binomial regression analyses. Statistical models were adjusted for important sociodemographic features such as age, BMI, ethnicity, education and neuroticism. To better highlight specific differences between men and women we stratified by sex. Results We detected a differential prevalence pattern of migraine in relation to different job categories between men and women. Especially in men, migraine appears to be more prevalent in highly physically demanding occupations (PR 1.38, 95% CI [0.93, 2.04]). Furthermore, migraine is also more prevalent in jobs that frequently involve shift or night shift work compared to healthy controls. Interestingly, this prevalence is especially high in women (shift work PR 1.45, 95% CI [1.14, 1.83], night shift work PR 1.46, 95% CI [0.93, 2.31]). Conclusion Our results show that migraine is genderdependently associated with physically demanding jobs and shift working.

scholarly journals Major sex differences in migraine prevalence among occupational categories: a cross-sectional study using UK Biobank

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oreste Affatato ◽  
Maud Miguet ◽  
Helgi B. Schiöth ◽  
Jessica Mwinyi
Keyword(s):  
Shift Work ◽  
Night Shift ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Healthy Controls ◽  
Uk Biobank ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Night Shift Work ◽  
Migraine Prevalence ◽  
The Uk

Migraine represents one of the most prevalent neurological conditions worldwide. It is a disabling condition with high impact on the working situation of migraineurs. Interestingly, gender-related differences regarding an association of migraine with important occupational characteristics has been hardly studied. The current study scrutinizes gender-specific differences in the prevalence of migraine across a broad spectrum of occupational categories, shedding also light on associations with important job-related features such as shift work, job satisfaction, and physical activity. The study included data from 415 712 participants from the UK Biobank cohort, using the official ICD10 diagnosis of migraine and other health conditions as selection criteria. Prevalence ratios of migraineurs compared to healthy controls among different occupational categories and job-related variables were estimated using log-binomial regression analyses. Statistical models were adjusted for important sociodemographic features such as age, BMI, ethnicity, education and neuroticism. To better highlight specific differences between men and women we stratified by sex. We detected a differential prevalence pattern in relation to different job categories between men and women. Especially in men, migraine appears to be more prevalent in highly physically demanding occupations (PR 1.38, 95\% CI [0.93, 2.04]). Furthermore, migraine is also more prevalent in jobs that frequently involve shift or night shift work compared to healthy controls. Interestingly, this prevalence is especially high in women (shift work PR 1.45, 95\% CI [1.14, 1.83], night shift work PR 1.46, 95\% CI [0.93, 2.31]). Our results show that higher migraine prevalence is associated with physically demanding jobs and shift working.

The association between rotating night shift work and hypertension: A cross-sectional study among male workers

2020 ◽  
pp. 204748732090692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masoud Khosravipour ◽  
Mostafa Shah Mohammadi ◽  
Hossein Valadi Athar ◽  
Iraj Jamebozorgi ◽  
Payam Khanlari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Shift Work ◽  
Night Shift ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Night Shift Work ◽  
Male Workers

scholarly journals Night Shift Work, Genetic Risk, and Type 2 Diabetes in the UK Biobank

Diabetes Care ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 762-769 ◽  
Author(s):  
Céline Vetter ◽  
Hassan S. Dashti ◽  
Jacqueline M. Lane ◽  
Simon G. Anderson ◽  
Eva S. Schernhammer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Shift Work ◽  
Genetic Risk ◽  
Night Shift ◽  
Uk Biobank ◽  
Night Shift Work ◽  
The Uk

Relationship between Night shift work, Eating Habits and the Risk of Obesity among Nurses in Lebanon

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeinab Samhat ◽  
Randa Attieh ◽  
Yonna Sacre
Keyword(s):  
Shift Work ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Eating Habits ◽  
Night Shift ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cumulative Number ◽  
Anthropometric Measures ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Night Shift Work ◽  
Validated Questionnaire

Abstract Background The objective of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the relationships between night shift work, eating habits and the risk of obesity among Lebanese nurses.Methods A total of 307 nurses were randomly selected from five hospitals localized in Beirut. Data about demographic and professional characteristics, anthropometric measures, dietary habits and intakes were collected through a validated questionnaire. To study the relation between night shift works, eating habits and the risk of obesity, chi-square test, t-test and logistic regressions were used.Results The majority of nurses (78, 2%) had irregular meals timing with a significant decrease in the number of complete meals consumed during the day and an increase in the number of snacks consumed during night (p<0, 05). The most consumed snacks during night were sweets and potato chips. The findings highlighted that Body Mass Index and waist circumference significantly increased with the number of years of work (r=0,175; p<0, 05) and the cumulative number of night shifts hours over the entire work history (r=0,135/p< 0, 05).Conclusion Night shift work contributes to abnormal eating patterns and increases the risk of obesity among Lebanese nurses. However the risk of obesity is not related to eating habits.

Relationship of work-related stress with obesity among Brazilian female shift workers

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Janaína Cristina da Silva ◽  
Anderson Garcez ◽  
Gabriela Herrmann Cibeira ◽  
Heloísa Theodoro ◽  
Maria Teresa Anselmo Olinto
Keyword(s):  
Shift Work ◽  
Night Shift ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Related Stress ◽  
Shift Workers ◽  
Night Shift Work ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Prevalence Of Obesity ◽  
Related Stress

Abstract Objectives: To explore the relationship between work-related stress and obesity among female shift workers. Additionally, we also aimed to test the interaction between shift work and work-related stress in this association. Design: A cross-sectional study was conducted among Brazilian female shift workers. Work-related stress was assessed through a demand–control questionnaire (Job Stress Scale). Work-related stress was defined by the presence of high psychological demands and low control at work. The obesity cases were defined as those with a BMI of 30 kg/m2 or more. Multivariate Poisson regression with robust variance was used to obtain the prevalence ratios (PR) and their respective 95 % CI. Setting: A group of industries located in southern Brazil in 2017. Participants: Four hundred and twenty female workers aged 18–59 years. Results: The overall prevalence of obesity was 30 % (95 % CI: 25·6, 34·4), and the presence of work-related stress was identified in 24 % (95 % CI: 19·9, 28·1) of the sample. We found an indication of interaction between work-related stress and night shift work on obesity (P = 0·026). After adjusting for confounding factors, work-related stress was associated with a 71 % greater probability of obesity (PR = 1·71; 95 % CI: 1·02, 2·87; P = 0·042) among female night shift workers. Conclusions: In this study, we revealed that exposure to work-related stress and night shift work were associated with obesity among female shift workers. Furthermore, the prevalence of obesity was high among female shift workers.

scholarly journals Different exposure metrics of rotating night shift work and hyperhomocysteinaemia among Chinese steelworkers: a cross-sectional study

BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. e041576
Author(s):  
Shengkui Zhang ◽  
Yongbin Wang ◽  
Qinglin Li ◽  
Zhende Wang ◽  
Han Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Shift Work ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Night Shift ◽  
Average Frequency ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Night Shift Work ◽  
Exposure Metrics ◽  
Night Shifts

ObjectiveTo examine the associations of rotating night shift work with hyperhomocysteinaemia (HHcy) odds by different exposure metrics.DesignCross-sectional study.SettingOccupational physical examination centre for steel production workers, Tangshan, China.ParticipantsA total of 6846 steelworkers, aged 22–60 years, from the baseline survey of a Chinese occupational cohort.Primary and secondary outcome measuresDifferent exposure metrics of night shift work, including current shift status, duration of night shifts (years), cumulative number of night shifts (nights), cumulative length of night shifts (hours), average frequency of night shifts (nights/month), average length of night shifts (hours/night) and percentage of hours on night shifts, were used to examine the effects of past and current night shift work on HHcy odds. The total homocysteine concentration in the plasma above 15 µmol/L was defined as HHcy.ResultsCompared with those who never worked night shifts, current night shift workers had elevated odds of HHcy (OR 1.23, 95% CI 1.06 to 1.44). Considering a person’s lifetime work schedule and compared with individuals who never worked night shifts, duration of night shifts >28 years (OR 1.35, 95% CI 1.12 to 1.61), average frequency of night shifts >7 nights/month (OR 1.25, 95% CI 1.07 to 1.47) and percentage of hours on night shifts >30% (OR 1.23, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.43) were associated with higher HHcy odds. The duration of night shifts >20 years and the average frequency of night shifts >7 nights/month could significantly increase the odds of HHcy regardless of whether the average length of night shifts was greater than 8 hours/night. After stratification by sex, no significant association was found in female workers between different exposure metrics of night shift work and HHcy.ConclusionsLong duration and high frequency of night shift work are associated with higher HHcy odds among male steelworkers.

scholarly journals Association between Night-shift Work and Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Japanese Male Indoor Workers: A Cross-sectional Study

2011 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 658-662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroaki ITOH ◽  
Zuquan WENG ◽  
Hiroyuki SAITO ◽  
Yasutaka OGAWA ◽  
Kunio NAKAYAMA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Shift Work ◽  
Night Shift ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Night Shift Work ◽  
Hydroxyvitamin D ◽  
Japanese Male ◽  
25 Hydroxyvitamin D
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