Lumbar Spine Bone Mineral Density Changes in Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism According to Age and Gender

2007 ◽  
Vol 1117 (1) ◽  
pp. 362-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. LUMACHI ◽  
V. CAMOZZI ◽  
M. ERMANI ◽  
A. NARDI ◽  
G. LUISETTO
PEDIATRICS ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 98 (5) ◽  
pp. 948-951
Author(s):  
Raj D. Sheth ◽  
Gerald R. Hobbs ◽  
Jack E. Riggs ◽  
Sharon Penney

Objective. Measure bone mineral density (BMD) in healthy Newfoundland adolescents and determine whether BMD is comparable in geographically diverse adolescent populations. Study design. Lumbar spine BMD was measured by dual-energy radiograph absorptiometry in 26 healthy adolescents between ages 8 and 20 years. The age and gender of these subjects were used to predict BMD from equations derived from normative BMD data in six geographically diverse populations. The actual BMD value obtained for each subject was then compared with each of the six predicted BMD values for that adolescent using the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test. Results. Actual lumbar spine BMD in Newfoundland adolescents was not significantly different from that predicted by age and gender if they were from California, Finland, France, North Carolina, and Switzerland. Only the prediction based on the Spanish population resulted in a 4% greater BMD than was actually measured in the Newfoundland adolescents. Conclusions. Lumbar spine BMD measurements for most healthy adolescent populations, as in adults, are comparable despite geographic diversity. Thus, generation of institution-specific normative BMD data may not be necessary for most adolescent populations.


PM&R ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. S121-S122
Author(s):  
Kenneth Saag ◽  
Jean-Pierre Devogelaer ◽  
Peter Mesenbrink ◽  
Philemon Papanastasiou ◽  
Jean-Yves L. Reginster ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Patraporn Sitthisombat ◽  
Sukree Soontrapa ◽  
Srinaree Kaewrudee ◽  
Jen Sothornwit ◽  
Nuntasiri Eamudomkarn ◽  
...  

Objective To explore the association between carotid plaque and lumbar spine osteoporosis in post-menopausal women. Study design Age-matched, cross-sectional study. Main outcome measures Carotid plaque and carotid intima media thickness were measured with B-mode ultrasound. Lumbar spine bone mineral density was measured with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Prevalence odds ratios and the respective 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) were calculated to determine the association. Results Seventy-two post-menopausal women with lumbar spine osteoporosis and 72 post-menopausal women with normal lumbar spine bone mineral density were enrolled. The adjusted prevalence odds ratio of carotid plaque presence in post-menopausal women with lumbar spine osteoporosis was 1.73 (95%CI; 0.60 to 4.94) when compared to post-menopausal women with normal lumbar spine bone mineral density. The presence of vulnerable plaque was greater in post-menopausal women with lumbar spine osteoporosis; however, the difference was not statistically significant after adjusting for other risk factors of cardiovascular disease (odds ratio 1.31; 95%CI; 0.39 to 4.43). There was no significant difference in carotid intima media thickness between the two groups. Multiple logistic regression analysis with backward elimination in assessment of potential risk factors for the presence of carotid plaque showed that the year since menopause, family history of cardiovascular disease and systolic blood pressure were nominally significant associated factors with a respective adjusted odds ratio of 1.06 (95%CI; 1.01 to 1.12), 6.23 (95%CI; 1.65 to 23.46) and 1.03 (95%CI; 1.01 to 1.06). Conclusions The current study indicates that lumbar spine osteoporosis is not associated with the presence of carotid plaque, whereas year since menopause, family history of cardiovascular disease and systolic blood pressure are associated factors.


1993 ◽  
Vol 25 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S153 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Shaw ◽  
C. Snow-Harter ◽  
T. Robinson ◽  
M. Wegner ◽  
A. Shelley

Rheumatology ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 513-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. P. Desai ◽  
E. M. Gravallese ◽  
N. A. Shadick ◽  
R. Glass ◽  
J. Cui ◽  
...  

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